C~6~0-TTF及其衍生物的二阶非线性光学性质的理 论研究

采用ZINDO系列方法优化了环状桥联的C~6~0-TTF分子及其6个衍生物的几何构型,研究了各分子的稳定构型并以稳定构型为基础,计算了这些分子的电子光谱,二阶非线性光学系数β~μ,β~0,及激发态电荷转移,考察了取代基变化对β~μ的影响,并对上述结果在微观上给予了解释。     

C~6~0-TTF及其衍生物的二阶非线性光学性质的理 论研究

采用ZINDO系列方法优化了环状桥联的C~6~0-TTF分子及其6个衍生物的几何构型,研究了各分子的稳定构型并以稳定构型为基础,计算了这些分子的电子光谱,二阶非线性光学系数β~μ,β~0,及激发态电荷转移,考察了取代基变化对β~μ的影响,并对上述结果在微观上给予了解释。     

新型非线性光学材料的分子设计: 系列螺旋共轭化合物的结构、光谱及二 阶非 线性光学性质的理论研究

采用AM1和ZINDO系列方法研究了螺旋共轭分子2,2'-螺二茚-1,1',3,3'-四酮及其腈基衍生物的几何构型,研究了各分子的稳定构型,并以稳定为基础,计算了这些分子的电子光谱,二阶非线性光学系数βμ,β0,及电荷转移,考察了取代基变化对βμ的影响,计算结果表明所设计分子兼具较大的二阶非线性光学系数和较高的透过率,有希望成为一类新型的二阶非线性光学材料。     

螺旋共轭分子2，2‘—螺二茚—1，1’,3,3‘—四酮及其衍生物的二阶非线性光学性质与分子结构关系的研究

采用AM1和ZINDO系列方法研究了螺旋共轭分子2，2‘-螺二茚－1，1‘,3,3‘-四酮及其含氮衍生物的几何构型和各分子的稳定构型，并以稳定构型为基础，计算了这些分子的电子光谱、二阶非线性光学系数βμ，β0为电荷转移，考察了取代堪变化对βμ的影响。计算结果表明，所设计分子兼具较大的二阶非线性光学系数和较高的透过率，有希望成为一类新型的二阶非线性光学材料。     

螺旋共轭分子2,2′-螺二茚-1,1′, 3,3′-四酮及其衍生物的二阶非线性光学性质与分子结构关系的研究

采用AM1和ZINDO系列方法研究了螺旋共轭分子2,2′-螺二茚-1,1′, 3,3′-四酮及其含氮衍生物的几何构型和各分子的稳定构型, 并以稳定构型为基础, 计算了这些分子的电子光谱、二阶非线性光学系数βμ, β0及电荷转移, 考察了取代基变化对βμ的影响. 计算结果表明, 所设计分子兼具较大的二阶非线性光学系数和较高的透过率, 有希望成为一类新型的二阶非线性光学材料.     

取代基间电荷转移对分子二阶非线性极化系数的影响

计算了苯胺、硝基苯、邻硝基苯胺、间硝基苯胺、对硝基苯胺及2,4-二硝基苯胺的二阶非线性光学系数β_2,讨论了取代基间电荷转移对分子二阶非线性光学系数的影响。得知β′=β_(add)+β_(ct)不是很好的计算公式,但考虑取代基间的电荷转移对β的贡献仍有其价值。     

乙基橙全息存储双光子单光子过程及非线性光学性质的研究

在MNDO和ZINDO方法基础上,计算了乙基橙分子的几何构型和电子光谱,从理论上探讨了该分子双光子、单光子全息存储的机制。按完全态求和公式编制了计算分子二阶、三阶非线性光学系数β~i~j~k,γ~i~j~k~l的程序并给出了乙基橙分子的β,γ计算值。     

4,5-二(2′,4′-二硝基苯硫基)-1,3-二杂环戊烯-2-酮(BNPT-DTO),4,5-二(2′,4′-二硝基苯硫基)-1,3-二杂环戊烯-2-硫酮(BNPT-DTT)分子及晶体激光倍频性质的理论研究

在ZINDO方法的基础上,按完全态求和公式编制了计算分子的二阶非线性光学系数张量元β_(ijk)的程序,并以此为基础计算了BNPT-DTO,BNPT-DTT分子二次谐波条件下的二阶非线性光学系数,从分子水平研究了其分子的光学倍频性质及分子倍频与晶体宏观倍频的关系,计算结果较好地说明了实验现象.     

取代基及共轭链长对共轭多烯二阶非线性光学系数影响的量子化学研究

本文采用引入外场微扰的CNDO/S-CI方法,计算了一系列取代共轭多烯分子的二阶非线性光学系数β_(vec),探讨了取代基及共轭链长与分子微观非线性光学效应的关系和规律.结果表明:吸电子或供电子基团的引入,有利于增强分子的微观非线性光学效应,但该效应随取代基数目增多有减缓的趋势,“饱和”取代时由于“饱和效应”而使β_(vec)值降低;取代基间的距离增大,分子的β_(vec)值提高,端基取代时β_(vec)值最大;取代共轭多烯的lnβ_(vec)与分子中所含双键数n之间具有线性关系.本文还对上述结论给出了理论解释.     

不对称二苯乙炔系列衍生物的二阶非线性光学性质的ZINDO-SOS 研究

在ZINDO方法基础上,按完全态求和(SOS)公式编制了计算分子二阶非线性光学系数β~i~j~k,β~μ的程序;研究了不对称二苯乙炔系列衍生物的结构和非线性光学性质;计算了不对称二苯乙炔系列衍生物的UV光谱,偶极矩,β~μ,β~0,μβ,μβ~0,及激发态电荷转移;考察了分子共轭链长、给电子基团对β~μ的影响。并对上述结果在微观上给予了解释。     

Second-order Nonlinear Optical Properties of a Series of Benzothiazole Derivatives

The second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of a series of benzothiazole derivatives were studied by use of the ZINDO-SOS method.These chromophores are formed by a donor- π- bridge-acceptor system,based on a nitro group connected with benzothiazole as the acceptor and a hydroxyl-functional amino group as the donor.For the purpose of comparison,we also designed molecules in which nitrobenzene is an acceptor,The calculation results indicate that benzothiazole derivatives exhibit larger second-odrder polarizabilities than nitrobenzene derivatives.In order to clarify the origin of the NLO response of these chromophores,their electron properties were investigated as well.The benzothiazole derivatives are good candidates for application in electro-optical device due to their high optical nonlinearities,good thermal and photonic stability.     

Theoretical study on second-order nonlinear optical properties of unsymmetric bis (phenylethynyl) benzene series derivatives

On the basis of ZINDO methods, according to the sum-overstates (SOS) expression, the program for the calculation of the second-order nonlinear optical susceptibilities βijk and βμ of molecules was devised, and the structures and nonlinear optical properties of unsymmetric bis (phenylethynyl) benzene series derivatives were studied. The influence of the molecular conjugated chain lengths, the donor and the acceptor on βμ was examined.     

Synthesis of Imidazole Derivatives for Their Second-order Nonlinear Optics

The design and the synthesis of two conjugated donor-acceptor imidazole derivatives(1,2) were carried out for second-order nonlinear optics.The thermal properties.The transparency and second-order nonlinear optical properties of the molecules were investigated.The experimental results indicate that a good nonlinearity-transparency-thermal stability trade-off is achieved for them.     

钨磷酸［C2H10NO］3［PW12O40］CH3CN电荷转移盐的合成、表征、光色性及非线性光学性质

杂多化合物为一类重要的多核配合物,因其优良的催化性能及其在其他领域的应用前景而受到广泛的重视［１－３］。研究发现,Ｋｅｇｇｉｎ型阴离子具有很强的接受电子能力［４］,可作为电子受体与有机给体相结合形成电荷转移盐,该类盐在光激发下可以发生电荷转移,从而表...     

A Multifunctional 3D Chiral Porous Ferroelectric Metal–Organic Framework for Sensing Small Organic Molecules and Dye Uptake

A flexible aromatic multicarboxylate ligand and Cd^II ions assemble into a chiral multihelical porous metal–organic framework with second‐order nonlinear optical and ferroelectric properties. The obtained guest‐free form highly selectively senses small organic molecules and adsorbs large dye molecules.     

一种新型八极分子的合成、表征及性能研究

设计合成了一种以均三嗪为核,苯乙烯基、氮碳双键共轭键为桥,羟乙氧基为供电子基团的八极分子,用IR、EA、1H MNR、UV-Vis和DSC-TG等对其结构和性能进行了表征,采用粉末倍频法对其二阶非线性光学性能进行了测试.实验表明:在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中该八极分子的最大吸收波长为411.5 nm,热分解温度为397℃,倍频效应强度为磷酸二氢钾(KDP)晶体的1.7倍,具有较好的热稳定性和透明性,可用于制备性能优异的非线性光学材料.     

Recent developments in the field of metal complexes containing photochromic ligands: Modulation of linear and nonlinear optical properties

Organic photochromic molecules are important for the design of photoresponsive functional materials, as switches and memories. Over the past 10 years, research efforts have been directed towards the incorporation of photoresponsive molecules into metal systems, in order either to modulate the photochromic properties, or to photoregulate the redox, optical and magnetic properties of the organometallic moieties. This review article focuses on some of the recent work reported within the last few years in the area of organometallic and coordination complexes containing photochromic ligands for the photoregulation of optical and nonlinear optical properties. The first part is related to photochromic 1,2-diarylethene (DAE)-containing metal complexes, examples of mono- and multi-DAE metal-based will be discussed. The second part deals with metal complexes incorporating spiropyran and spirooxazine derivatives.     

Synthesis and Second‐Order Nonlinearities of Chiral Prolinol‐Substituted Chromophores

A new series of thiophene‐ and furan‐containing chromophores with a chiral prolinol donor and a sulfone acceptor has been synthesized. The UV‐vis absorptions, second‐order nonlinear optical properties, and X‐ray crystal structures are described.