首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   201577篇
  免费   36485篇
  国内免费   45129篇
化学   142866篇
晶体学   5103篇
力学   13366篇
综合类   4408篇
数学   30596篇
物理学   86852篇
  2024年   260篇
  2023年   2932篇
  2022年   5577篇
  2021年   6677篇
  2020年   7471篇
  2019年   7110篇
  2018年   6765篇
  2017年   7806篇
  2016年   8398篇
  2015年   9757篇
  2014年   12100篇
  2013年   15705篇
  2012年   17409篇
  2011年   18608篇
  2010年   15479篇
  2009年   15413篇
  2008年   16869篇
  2007年   15052篇
  2006年   14547篇
  2005年   12101篇
  2004年   9556篇
  2003年   7137篇
  2002年   6925篇
  2001年   6562篇
  2000年   6529篇
  1999年   4694篇
  1998年   3160篇
  1997年   2716篇
  1996年   2586篇
  1995年   2313篇
  1994年   2289篇
  1993年   1959篇
  1992年   1756篇
  1991年   1413篇
  1990年   1220篇
  1989年   1099篇
  1988年   901篇
  1987年   769篇
  1986年   690篇
  1985年   529篇
  1984年   465篇
  1983年   391篇
  1982年   300篇
  1981年   224篇
  1980年   196篇
  1979年   166篇
  1978年   74篇
  1977年   48篇
  1976年   47篇
  1965年   55篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 718 毫秒
1.
以氧化石墨烯(GO)为原料, 利用温和方法制备了3种不同还原程度的部分还原氧化石墨烯pRGO1, pRGO2和pRGO3(pRGO1—3); 利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、 拉曼光谱(Raman)、 X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)、 紫外-可见光谱(UV-Vis)、 透射电子显微镜(TEM)和 EDS能谱对其结构和形貌进行了表征. 细胞实验结果表明, 无激光照射下pRGO1—3本身的细胞毒性较低; 近红外(NIR)激光照射下pRGO1—3通过光热和光毒性双重作用杀伤肿瘤细胞. 实验结果显示了pRGO 在肿瘤光热疗法和光动力疗法领域的应用潜力.  相似文献   
2.
Yang  T. L.  Kao  C. L.  Kuo  C. E.  Yeh  H. C.  Li  W. J.  Li  H. T.  Chen  C. Y. 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2022,58(5):825-827
Chemistry of Natural Compounds - A novel bibenzyl derivative, hydrangchinenin (1), was isolated from the stems of Hydrangea chinensis Maxim. (Hydrangeaceae). Its structure was determined on the...  相似文献   
3.
Zhang  Hongchi  Liu  Rui  Li  Hui  Yang  Yang  Zhou  Feng 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2022,58(3):541-544
Chemistry of Natural Compounds -  相似文献   
4.
Research on Chemical Intermediates - Owing to the simultaneous utilization of photogenerated electrons and holes, coupling light-driven hydrogen (H2) evolution reaction (HER) and biomass-derived...  相似文献   
5.
Zhang  Bing  Yang  Jie-qin  Liu  Ying  Hu  Bin  Yang  Yang  Zhao  Li  Lu  Qiang 《Cellulose (London, England)》2022,29(12):6565-6578
Cellulose - Heating is essential in various biomass pre-treatments and thermal conversion processes. It is of practical significance to study the characteristics of cellulose-lignin and...  相似文献   
6.
利用标量化方法建立对称向量拟均衡问题有效解的存在性定理。作为标量化方法的应用,利用这一方法得到向量变分不等式和拟向量变分不等式有效解的存在性定理。  相似文献   
7.
From the implementation point of view, the printable magnetic Janus colloidal photonic crystals (CPCs) microspheres are highly desirable. Herein, we developed a dispensing-printing strategy for magnetic Janus CPCs display via a microfluidics-automatic printing system. Monodisperse core/shell colloidal particles and magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles precursor serve as inks. Based on the equilibrium of three-phase interfacial tensions, Janus structure is successfully formed, followed by UV irradiation and self-assembly of colloid particle to generate magnetic Janus CPCs microspheres. Notably, this method shows distinct superiority with highly uniform Janus CPCs structure, where the TMPTA/Fe3O4 hemisphere is in the bottom side while CPCs hemisphere is in the top side. Thus, by using Janus CPCs microspheres with two different structural colors as pixel points, a pattern with red flower and green leaf is achieved. Moreover, 1D linear Janus CPCs pattern encapsulated by hydrogel is also fabricated. Both the color and the shape can be changed under the traction of magnets, showing great potentials in flexible smart displays. We believe this work not only offers a new feasible pathway to construct magnetic Janus CPCs patterns by a dispensing-printable fashion, but also provides new opportunities for flexible and smart displays.  相似文献   
8.
Thin films with a nanometer-scale thickness are of great interest to both scientific and industrial communities due to their numerous applications and unique behaviors different from the bulk. However, the understanding of thin-film mechanics is still greatly hampered due to their intrinsic fragility and the lack of commercially available experimental instruments. In this review, we first discuss the progression of thin-film mechanical testing methods based on the supporting substrate: film-on-solid substrate method, film-on-water tensile tests, and water-assisted free-standing tensile tests. By comparing past studies on a model polymer, polystyrene, the effect of different substrates and confinement effect on the thin-film mechanics is evaluated. These techniques have generated fruitful scientific knowledge in the field of organic semiconductors for the understanding of structure–mechanical property relationships. We end this review by providing our perspective for their bright prospects in much broader applications and materials of interest.  相似文献   
9.
Refractory wounds have always been an important issue to healthcare systems, whose healing process is always delayed by multiple factors, including bacterial infections, chronic inflammation, and excessive exudates, etc. Employing multifunctional wound dressings is recognized as an effective strategy to deal with refractory wounds, which has yielded promising outcomes in recent years. Among these advanced wound dressings, fibrous dressings have gained growing attention due to their unique merits. Such wound dressings have demonstrated great potential in delivering theranostic agents, such as antibacterial agents, anti-inflammatory drugs, growth factors, and diagnostic probes, etc., for the purposes of accelerating wound healing. This paper reviews the development of multifunctional fibrous dressings and their applications in treating refractory wounds. The construction approaches of novel fibrous dressing with capabilities of antibacterial, anti-inflammation, exudate management and diagnosis were also introduced. Furthermore, the existing problems and challenges are also discussed briefly.  相似文献   
10.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号