Electronic phase diagram of NaFe_(1-x)Co_xAs investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy

Our recent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies of the NaFe1-xCoxAs phase diagram over a wide range of dopings and temperatures are reviewed. Similar to the high-T c cuprates, the iron-based superconductors lie in close proximity to a magnetically ordered phase. Therefore, it is widely believed that magnetic interactions or fluctuations play an important role in triggering their Cooper pairings. Among the key issues regarding the electronic phase diagram are the properties of the parent spin density wave (SDW) phase and the superconducting (SC) phase, as well as the interplay between them. The NaFe1-xCoxAs is an ideal system for resolving these issues due to its rich electronic phases and the charge-neutral cleaved surface. In our recent work, we directly observed the SDW gap in the parent state, and it exhibits unconventional features that are incompatible with the simple Fermi surface nesting picture. The optimally doped sample has a single SC gap, but in the underdoped regime we directly viewed the microscopic coexistence of the SDW and SC orders, which compete with each other. In the overdoped regime we observed a novel pseudogap-like feature that coexists with superconductivity in the ground state, persists well into the normal state, and shows great spatial variations. The rich electronic structures across the phase diagram of NaFe1-xCoxAs revealed here shed important new light for defining microscopic models of the iron-based superconductors. In particular, we argue that both the itinerant electrons and local moments should be considered on an equal footing in a realistic model.     

五星红旗中的数学

一、问题的提出五星红旗是我们伟大的祖国——中华人民共和国的国旗,五星红旗是庄严神圣的,因为她是祖国化身,她是无数先烈的鲜血染成;五星红旗又是平易近人的,只要你生活在祖国的大地上,你总能经常看到五星红旗.     

熊猫光纤光栅温度传感特性的理论和实验研究

采用有限元法建立了熊猫光纤光栅的温度传感模型,研究了熊猫光纤温度变化时的内部应力分布,分析了几何结构变化对熊猫光纤光栅的温度传感特性的影响规律.理论分析和实验结果均表明:熊猫光纤光栅两偏振反射峰和双峰间距的温度灵敏度系数,都与猫眼半径和猫眼距离比值的平方(r/d)2成线性比例关系,其快轴方向的温度响应能力大于慢轴方向.     

水下环境光学特性测量方法

为实现水下对航行器光学探测,研究了水下环境光学特性测量机理,确立了海洋下行辐射、海洋上行辐射测量方法。在分析海洋下行辐射分布规律的基础上,简化了海洋下行辐射模型,建立了Janus海洋下行辐照度测量模型,设计了辐照度光学探头,确定了海洋上行辐射测量方法,并完成光学探头的响应度定标设计。分析表明,下行辐照度由标量辐照度、散射系数、体积衰减系数和漫衰减系数共同决定,均匀角分布入射辐射率,当入射角小于70°时,余弦误差小于5%,采用的Janus设计优化了海洋下行辐照度的测量。海洋下行辐射、海洋上行辐射测量方法的建立,为水下实现目标环境光学特性测量奠定了技术理论支撑。     

Electronic phase diagram of NaFelxCoxAs investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy

Our recent scanning tunneling microscopy （STM） studies of the NaFelxCoxAs phase diagram over a wide range of dopings and temperatures are reviewed. Similar to the high-Tc cuprates, the iron-based superconductors lie in close proximity to a magnetically ordered phase. Therefore, it is widely believed that magnetic interactions or fluctuations play an important role in triggering their Cooper pairings. Among the key issues regarding the electronic phase diagram are the properties of the parent spin density wave （SDW） phase and the superconducting （SC） phase, as well as the interplay between them. The NaFe l-xCoxAs is an ideal system for resolving these issues due to its rich electronic phases and the charge-neutral cleaved surface. In our recent work, we directly observed the SDW gap in the parent state, and it exhibits unconventional features that are incompatible with the simple Fermi surface nesting picture. The optimally doped sample has a single SC gap, but in the underdoped regime we directly viewed the microscopic coexistence of the SDW and SC orders, which compete with each other. In the overdoped regime we observed a novel pseudogap-like feature that coexists with supercon- ductivity in the ground state, persists well into the normal state, and shows great spatial variations. The rich electronic structures across the phase diagram of NaFel_xCoxAs revealed here shed important new light for defining microscopic models of the iron-based superconductors. In particular, we argue that both the itinerant electrons and local moments should be considered on an equal footing in a realistic model.     

基于ICCP的水下直线段地磁匹配

地磁导航是导航技术的发展方向,可以弥补惯性导航长期误差积累的缺点.考虑到潜艇转向后其自身磁性变化不能立即满足测量要求的特点,提出了在实际使用地磁匹配定位时,潜艇有必要保持航向的观点.同时提出了直线航行时潜艇的测量位置点除第一个点由惯导位置信息输出外,其余各点均由导航系统给出的航向航速推算而得测量方法.通过推算舰位来荻得直线段的测量位置点,在保证了测量的连续性与准确性同时还可以克服测量野值点的问题.该方法对潜艇地磁匹配的实际应用具有一定的参考价值.     

Tuning the Mottness in Sr3Ir2O7 via Bridging Oxygen Vacancies

The electronic evolution of Mott insulators into exotic correlated phases remains puzzling, because of electron interaction and inhomogeneity. Introduction of individual imperfections in Mott insulators could help capture the main mechanism and serve as a basis to understand the evolution. Here we utilize scanning tunneling microscopy to probe the atomic scale electronic structure of the spin-orbit-coupling assisted Mott insulator Sr₃Ir₂O₇. It is found that the t...