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分析了分布反馈光纤激光器的声波敏感机理,发现阻断"弦"结构对声振动的传递和响应是隔声隔振封装工艺的关键.根据分析设计了一种主体为弧形中性轴线槽的封装结构,分布反馈光纤激光器有源相移光栅在一定预拉力下粘结固定在封装结构的槽中,光栅各点均贴附在弧形平面上.实验结果表明,这种结构有效消除了声致弯曲等效应的影响,使激光器窄线宽特性在外界声波和振动冲击下能够得到良好保持.同时,实现了激光波长大范围的温度调谐,波长温度调谐系数由10 pm/℃提高到30 pm/℃以上,且激光器输出性能稳定. 相似文献
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A short distributed feedback fiber laser with a nearly unidirectional output is fabricated and tested. The short fiber laser is made of a polarization-dependent phase-shift grating fabricated with a vertically polarized 244-nm ultraviolet (UV) laser. A single ∏ phase-shift is introduced to a 2-cm grating at a specified position by directly moving the phase mask during UV beam scanning. Test results show that the laser has a single polarization longitudinal mode with 2.6-mW pump threshold. The backward-to-forward output power ratio is approximately 30:1. The relative intensity noise is -88 dB/Hz, and the linewidth is approximately 10 kHz at 75-mW 980-nm pumping. The unidirectional output and short dimension of this short fiber laser make it very useful in sensing applications, especially in multiplexed sensing applications. 相似文献
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自放大结构分布反馈光纤激光器输出特性 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
在光敏性掺铒光纤上制作了45mm长非对称相移结构光纤光栅,构成前后向功率输出比大于100∶1的分布反馈光纤激光器.利用一定长度的掺铒光纤吸收有源相移光栅后的剩余泵浦光,实现了对前向输出激光信号的放大,并采用OptiSystem软件模拟了掺铒光纤长度与增益的关系.为了保持输出激光的窄线宽和低噪音特性,利用布喇格波长与激光相同的光纤光栅和光纤环行器构成光窄带滤波器,对放大后激光信号的ASE噪音进行滤除.研究表明:所设计的激光器结构充分利用了泵浦光,在300mW的(980nm)泵浦功率下获得了功率为32.5mW,线宽为11.5kHz,相对强度噪音为-87dB/Hz的激光输出. 相似文献
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