Topological Properties of Urban Public Traffic Networks in Chinese Top-Ten Biggest Cities

We investigate the topological characteristics of complex networks as exemplified by the urban public traffic network （UPTN） in Chinese top-ten biggest cities. It is found that the UPTNs have small world behaviour, by the examination of their topological parameters. The quantitative analysis of the transport efficiency of the UPTNs reveals their higher local efficiency El and lower global efficiency Eg, which coincide well with the status quo of those Chinese cities still at their developing stage. Furthermore, the topological properties of efficiency in the UPTNs are also examined, and the findings indicate that, on the one hand, the UPTNs show robustness to random attacks and frangibility to malicious attacks on a global scale; on the other hand, the interrelation between UPTN efficiency and network motifs deserves our attention. The motifs which interrelate the UPTN efficiency are always triangular-formed patterns, e.g. motifs ID 238, ID 174 and ID 102, etc.     

一类切换混沌系统的实现

构建了一类可切换的三维自治混沌系统，通过系统选择器实现这类系统间的切换.这类系统都由七项组成，且都包含三项系统变量乘积的二次非线性项.详细地分析了这类三维系统平衡点的性质、混沌吸引子的相图和Lyapunov指数等特性，设计了实现这类可切换系统的实际电路并进行了电路实验. 关键词： 混沌系统 Lyapunov指数 切换