Magnetic anisotropy manipulation and interfacial coupling in Sm3Fe5O12 films and CoFe/Sm3Fe5O12 heterostructures

The magnetic anisotropy manipulation in the Sm₃Fe₅O₁₂ (SmIG) films and its effect on the interfacial spin coupling in the CoFe/SmIG heterostructures were studied carefully. By switching the orientation of the Gd₃Ga₅O₁₂ substrates from (111) to (001), the magnetic anisotropy of obtained SmIG films shifts from in-plane to out-of-plane. Similar results can also be obtained in the films on Gd₃Sc₂Ga₃O₁₂ substrates, which identifies the universality of such orientation-induced magnetic anisotropy switching. Additionally, the interfacial spin coupling and magnetic anisotropy switching effect on the spin wave in CoFe/SmIG magnetic heterojunctions have also been explored by utilizing the time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect technique. It is intriguing to find that both the frequency and effective damping factor of spin precession in CoFe/SmIG heterojunctions can be manipulated by the magnetic anisotropy switching of SmIG films. These findings not only provide a route for the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy acquisition but also give a further path for spin manipulation in magnetic films and heterojunctions.     

激光二极管列阵抽运的单纵模激光脉冲再生放大器

详细研究了单纵模激光脉冲从注入到再生放大过程中脉冲的建立过程 ,采用折迭驻波腔结构的再生放大器 ,实现了激光二极管列阵抽运的高稳定单纵模激光脉冲的再生放大 ,获得了总增益为 1 2× 10 7的高增益放大。取出单脉冲能量为 1 2mJ ,单程净增益为 1 5。     

Transient Photoconductivity in LaRhO_3 Thin Film

High-quality epitaxial LaRhO_3(LRO) thin films on SrTiO_3(110) single-crystalline substrates are fabricated by pulsed laser deposition and their photoconductivity properties are studied. The transient photoconductivity(TPC) effect is found in this semiconductor LRO film at room temperature. The magnitude of TPC increases almost linearly with the laser power intensities and the photon energies in visible light range. Moreover, the difference in the TPC results under two airflow conditions confirms that both intrinsic photoinduced carrier accumulation and extrinsic photoinduced heating effects contribute to the magnitude of TPC effect.     

Time-dependent crosstalk effects for image sensors with different isolation structures

Photo-generated carriers may diffuse into the adjacent cells to form the electrical crosstalk, which is especially noticeable after the pixel cell size has been scaled down. The electrical crosstalk strongly depends on the structure and electrical properties of the photosensitive areas. In this work, time-dependent crosstalk effects considering different isolation structures are investigated. According to the different depths of photo-diode(PD) and isolation structure, the transport of photo-generated carriers is analyzed with different regions in the pixel cell. The evaluation of crosstalk is influenced by exposure time. Crosstalk can be suppressed by reducing the exposure time. However, the sensitivity and dynamic range of the image sensor need to be considered as well.     

利用集成光学技术的新型时间脉冲整形系统

通过对时间脉冲整形技术的探索，发展了一套准备应用于未来高功率激光装置的激光脉冲整形系统。在这套整形系统中，使用了通光波长1．053μm的质子交换型波导调制器。通过这套利用集成光学调制技术的整形系统，得到了脉冲起伏小于10％的整形方波光脉冲。     

新型激光装置前端系统激光时间脉冲整形技术

对惯性约束聚变实验而言,激光时间脉冲整形具有非常重要的意义。随着惯性约束聚变技术的不断发展,对终端脉冲的时间填充因子的要求越来越高,直接导致了对前端系统时间脉冲整形技术的要求也越来越高。为了满足惯性约束聚变实验对前端时间脉冲整形技术的要求,自行设计了“刀口器”装置。利用这一装置,并结合改进的时空变换脉冲整形技术,在“神光—Ⅱ”的升级装置上,实现了大功率激光装置上的激光时间脉冲整形,在终端得到了脉宽1．16ns、上升沿337ps、下降沿360ps、时间填充因子为81．2％的方波激光脉冲,满足了物理实验对前端系统激光时间脉冲整形的要求。同时,提出了进一步改进的措施,以满足今后物理实验的更高要求。     

Single-shot measurement of free-electron laser polarization at SDUV-FEL

In this paper, a division-of-amplitude photopolarimeter(DOAP) for measuring the polarization state of a free-electron laser(FEL) pulse is described. The incident FEL beam is divided into four separate beams, and four Stokes parameters can be measured in a single-shot. In the crossed-planar undulators experiment at the Shanghai deep ultraviolet FEL test facility, this DOAP instrument constructed in house responsed accurately and timely while the polarization-state of fully coherent FEL pulses were switched, which is helpful for confirming the crossed-planar undulators technique for short-wavelength FELs.     

高斯反射率镜单谐振光参量振荡器模式分析

采用高斯光束传输矩阵描述光参量谐振腔的行为,通过迭代计算模拟高斯光抽运高斯反射镜单谐振光参量振荡器的振荡过程,分析了谐振腔参数和抽运光口径对腔内输出模式的影响。报道了1 064μm脉冲抽运平 GRM腔单谐振非临界相位匹配KTP光参量振荡器的实验,其结果与理论分析相符。     

Investigation of the surface orientation influence on 10-nm double gate GaSb nMOSFETs

The performance of double gate GaSb nMOSFETs with surface orientations of(100) and(111) are compared by deterministically solving the time-dependent Boltzmann transport equation(BTE).Results show that the on-state current of the device with(111) surface orientation is almost three times larger than the(100) case due to the higher injection velocity.Moreover,the scattering rate of the(111) device is slightly lower than that of the(100) device.     

32.768 Tbit/s净速率1000km长少模光纤波分复用系统

为了满足日益增长的数据需求,实现“超大容量、超长距离”通信,结合波分复用、偏振复用、模式复用3种复用技术,演示了一个少模光纤传输系统。实验生成符合ITU-T标准的80个通道,利用两个正交偏振及LP11a、LP11b两个模式,在最长达1000 km的少模光纤上传输32 GBaud的16QAM信号。为了减少色散效应和严重的偏振间、模间串扰产生的影响,在接收端数字信号处理（DSP）中,采用基于时域和频域的多输入多输出（MIMO）均衡解复用技术,显著提升系统性能。实验结果表明,经500/1000 km的少模光纤传输,系统的比特误码率（BER）分别能满足7%低密度奇偶校验码（LDPC）硬判决门限（3.8×10-3）和25%LDPC软判决门限（4.2×10-2）。当少模光纤传输距离为1000 km时,系统实现的净速率为32.768 Tbit/s,属于国内领先水平。