Analytical solution of crystal diffraction intensity

Plasma density and temperature can be diagnosed by x-ray line emission measurement with crystal, and bent crystals such as von Hamos and Hall structures are proposed to improve the diffraction brightness. In this study, a straightforward solution for the focusing schemes of flat and bent crystals is provided. Simulations with XOP code are performed to validate the analytical model, and good agreements are achieved. The von Hamos or multi-cone crystal can lead to several hundred times intensity enhancements for a 200μm plasma source. This model benefits the applications of the focusing bent crystals.     

首次全束组六通柱腔内爆物理实验

六通黑腔是我国独立自主设计的新型激光惯性约束聚变驱动腔型。在大型激光装置上采用全束组注入方式, 首次获得了新型六通黑腔10~20倍收缩比综合内爆完整配套实验数据, 实现最高YOC_2D (实验产额/二维模拟产额) 达80.4%的综合内爆性能。     

惯性约束聚变X射线晶体衍射研究及最新进展

介绍了惯性约束聚变研究中X射线线谱诊断与各物理量之间关系，并对X射线晶体谱仪诊断方式及诊断原理进行了简要说明。针对不同类型诊断，介绍了常用不同类型衍射晶体的作用与原理。此外，介绍了最近开展的一种新型变锥面弯晶X射线诊断方法研究，此方法拥有高集光效率的同时，保证了后端接收装置的精巧耦合，减小了像差。以变锥面弯晶衍射特性研究为出发点，开发了一个X射线任意面型晶体衍射追迹仿真软件X-Chase，并以国内某大型激光装置类H、类He线的变锥面晶体诊断为例进行了计算演示，数值模拟结果显示了变锥面晶体具有很好的聚焦效果。