Effect of 1070 nm laser intensity on parameters of In_(0.3)Ga_(0.7)As solar cell

The photoelectric properties of In_(0.3)Ga_(0.7) As solar cells applied in laser wireless power transmission(LWPT) were studied when they were irradiated by 1070 nm continuous wave(CW) laser of various intensities. The influences of laser intensity on solar cell parameters extracted by the pollination algorithm were analyzed quantitatively.Results show that the conversion efficiency of the cell rose to the maximum and then decreased rapidly in the laser intensity range of 50–900 mW/cm2. With higher energy laser irradiation, the rise of ideality factor and reverse saturation current would lead to the degradation of voltage at the maximum power point, which was the main reason for the decrease of conversion efficiency. The results provide the basis for choosing the appropriate input energy in the case of different transmission systems.     

1.3微米发光自组织InAs/GaAs量子点的电致发光研究

用优化的MBE参数生长了1.3μm发光的InAs/GaAs量子点材料,并制成发光二极管,对不同温度和有源区长度下样品的电致发光谱进行了细致的研究.观察到两个明显的电致发光峰,分别对应于量子点基态和激发态的辐射复合发光.实验表明,由于能态填充效应的影响,适当增大量子点发光器件有源区长度,更有利于获得基态的光发射.这个结果提供了一种控制和调节InAs/GaAs量子点发光二极管和激光器的工作波长的方法.     

高效液相色谱-电喷雾质谱法测定枳壳中黄酮苷类化合物

利用高效液相色谱与电喷雾质谱联用技术研究了枳壳中的黄酮苷类化合物.实验采用反相C18色谱柱,二元线性梯度洗脱,分离并检测了枳壳中的6种黄酮苷类化合物;它们分别是新圣草苷(neoeriocitrin)、异柚皮苷(isonaringin)、柚皮苷(naringin)、橙皮苷(hesperidin)、新橙皮苷(neohesperidin)和新枸橘苷(neoponcirin);通过与电喷雾质谱联用获得了这6种黄酮苷的准分子离子峰([M+H]+)及分子加钠峰([M+Na]+),利用质谱的碰撞诱导解离技术获得了碎片裂解信息.通过这此质谱信息并结合文献,对这6种化合物进行了结构鉴定.     

A method to obtain ground state electroluminescence from 1.3μm emitting InAs/GaAs quantum dots grown by molecular beam epitaxy

1.3μm emitting InAs/GaAs quantum dots(QDs) have been grown by molecular beam epitaxy and QD light emitting diodes(LEDs) have been fabricated.In the electroluminescence spectra of QD LEDs,two clear peaks corresponding to the ground state emission and the excited state emission are observed.It was found that the ground state emission could be achieved by increasing the number of QDs contained in the active region because of the state filling effect.This work demonstrates a way to control and tune the emitting wavelength of QD LEDs and lasers.     

Atomic hydrogen induced step bunching and fabrication of quantum wire arrays on GaAs（311） A Substrate by molecular eam epitaxy

Atomic hydrogen assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) is a novel type of epitaxial growth of nanostructures. The GaAs (311)A surface naturally forms one-dimensional step arrays by step bunching along the direction of 〈-233〉 and the space period is around 40nm. The step arrays extend over several μm without displacement. The InGaAs quantum wire arrays are grown on the step arrays as the basis. Our results may prompt further development of more uniform quantum wire and quantum dot arrays.     

迈向效率大于30%的钙钛矿/晶硅叠层太阳能电池技术的研究进展

双结叠层太阳能电池由两个具有不同带隙吸收体的电池组成,通过差异化吸收更宽范围波长的太阳光,降低光子热化损失,已展现出打破单结太阳能电池Shockley-Queisser极限效率的巨大优势.获益于钙钛矿电池带隙可调和制备成本低的优点以及晶硅电池产业化的优势,钙钛矿/晶硅叠层太阳电池成为光伏领域的研究热点.本文系统的梳理了钙钛矿/晶硅叠层太阳能电池的最新研究进展,重点从钙钛矿顶电池、中间互联层和晶硅底电池的结构出发,总结出高效叠层器件在光学和电学方面的设计原则.本文还详细地分析了限制钙钛矿/晶硅叠层太阳能电池继续提效的关键因素及解决措施,这对于钙钛矿/晶硅叠层太阳能电池的产业化之路是非常重要的.最后,对下一代更高效率的低成本叠层太阳能电池进行了展望.我们认为随着对光伏器件效率要求越来越高,基于钙钛矿/晶硅叠层结构的三结电池将会成为下一代低成本高效电池的研究热点.     

高效液相色谱-电喷雾质谱法测定枳壳中黄酮苷类化合物

利用高效液相色谱与电喷雾质谱联用技术研究了枳壳中的黄酮苷类化合物。实验采用反相C18色谱柱，二元线性梯度洗脱，分离并检测了枳壳中的6种黄酮苷类化合物；它们分别是新圣草苷（neoeriocitrin）、异柚皮苷（isonaringin）、柚皮苷（naringin）、橙皮苷（hesperidin）、新橙皮苷（neohesperidin）和新枸橘苷（neoponcirin）；通过与电喷雾质谱联用获得了这6种黄酮苷的准分子离子峰（[M＋H]^＋）及分子加钠峰（[M＋Na]^＋），利用质谱的碰撞诱导解离技术获得了碎片裂解信息。通过这此质谱信息并结合文献，对这6种化合物进行了结构鉴定。     

1.55μm波长发光的自组织InAs量子点生长

通过引入较长停顿时间,采用分子束外延循环生长方法在350℃低温获得了一种横向聚合的InAs自组织量子点,在荧光光谱中观察到1.55μm波长的发光峰. 通过AFM和PL谱的联合研究,表明此低温循环生长方法有利于在长波长发光的量子点的形成.