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1.
在1.5~300K温度范围内,研究了非品态Y_5Ni_(95),溅射合金膜的霍尔效应。观察到该材料的正常霍尔系数R_o不随温度改变,R_o=—1.46×10~(-12)Ω·cm/G;反常霍尔系数R_s值随温度增高而增大,其值从1.5K的—2.2×10~(-10)变化至300K的—3.3×10~(-10)Ω·cm/G。利用斜散射和边跳跃机制对此进行了讨论。  相似文献   
2.
The novel Gd3(Fe0.978Ti0.022)29 compounds and their nitride have been synthesized. The X-ray diffraction patterns of the Gd3(Fe,Ti)29Ny and its parent compounds were indexed in the Nd3(Fe,Ti)29-type structure with a monoclinic symmetry and space group P21/c, Both the nitride and the parent compounds exhibit ferrimagnetlc coupling. Nitrogenatio led to an increase in Curie temperature and saturation magnetization. The Curie temperatures are 517K for the parent and 765K for the nitride. The saturation magnetizations σs at 4.2K are 101.9A·m2/kg for the parent and 128A·m2/kg for the nitride. Both the nitride and parent exhibit a planar anisotropy. Nitrogenation led to a decrease of the contribution of Fe-sublattice to planar anisotropy. The anisotropy fields at 4.2K are 9.8T for the parent and 6.5 T for the nitride.  相似文献   
3.
各向同性纳米结构Fe-Pt薄膜的结构和磁性   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
采用直流溅射和热处理技术制备了两个各向同性的纳米结构Fe-Pt永磁合金薄膜系列,并研究了它们的结构和磁性.研究表明,在富Fe双相纳米结构Fe-Pt永磁合金薄膜中,仅由硬磁的FePt相与软磁的Fe3Pt相组成;在同一系列中,随Fe层厚度的增加,饱和磁极化强度和剩磁明显增大.由Kelly-Henkel图研究指出,在上述Fe-Pt纳米结构永磁合金薄膜中,磁相互作用主要由近邻纳米晶粒间的铁磁交换相互作用控制. 关键词: 磁性薄膜 纳米结构 矫顽力  相似文献   
4.
铸造RE—Fe—(C,B)合金的组织结构与磁性   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
在铸造的RE-Fe-(C,B)(RE=Nd,Pr,Mm)合金中获得了高的矫顽力,在室温(300K)和低温(10K)分别达到1280kA·m  相似文献   
5.
ErFe11.35Nb0.65 AND ErFe11.35Nb0.65Ny have been synthesized and neutron-powder-diffraction experiments at room temperature performed. The ErFe11.35Nb0.65Ny nitride, obtained by gas-solid reaction, retains the ThMn12-type structure of its parent compound. The Nb atoms occupy 8i sites and the nitrogen atoms are located at 2b sites. The atomic magnetic moments of the Er ions are antiparallel to those of the Fe atoms. Upon nitrogenation, the lattice cell expands mainly along the a-axis and the atomic magnetic moments of Fe are enhanced.  相似文献   
6.
The crystallographic and magnetic structures of Nd2Fe17Nx(x = 2.5, 3.0, 5.5) at room temperature were refined by Rietveld analysis of neutron powder diffraction data. We found that Nd2Fe17Nx has a Th2Zn17 type structure (S.G. R3m) and the nitrogen atoms occupy both 9e and 18g sites simultaneously and at different rates.  相似文献   
7.
The novel Gd3(Fe0.978Ti0.022)29 compounds and their nitride have been synthesized. The X-ray diffraction patterns of the Gd3(Fe,Ti)29Ny and its parent compounds were indexed in the Nd3(Fe,Ti)29-type structure with a monoclinic symmetry and space group P21/c, Both the nitride and the parent compounds exhibit ferrimagnetlc coupling. Nitrogenatio led to an increase in Curie temperature and saturation magnetization. The Curie temperatures are 517K for the parent and 765K for the nitride. The saturation magnetizations σs at 4.2K are 101.9A·m2/kg for the parent and 128A·m2/kg for the nitride. Both the nitride and parent exhibit a planar anisotropy. Nitrogenation led to a decrease of the contribution of Fe-sublattice to planar anisotropy. The anisotropy fields at 4.2K are 9.8T for the parent and 6.5 T for the nitride.  相似文献   
8.
研究了低温下La-Ca-(Mn,Fe)-O的磁性及磁阻特性。发现随着铁离子替代锰离子,材料中的铁磁作用关弱,的主作用增强。在铁替代锰量为1/10的样品中,在磁化曲线及磁阻变化的关系上,发现了“弯曲“现象,并给出了物理解释,还发现少量的铁离子替代锰离子可提高材料的低温磁阻比值。  相似文献   
9.
ErFe11.35Nb0.65 AND ErFe11.35Nb0.65Ny have been synthesized and neutron-powder-diffraction experiments at room temperature performed. The ErFe11.35Nb0.65Ny nitride, obtained by gas-solid reaction, retains the ThMn12-type structure of its parent compound. The Nb atoms occupy 8i sites and the nitrogen atoms are located at 2b sites. The atomic magnetic moments of the Er ions are antiparallel to those of the Fe atoms. Upon nitrogenation, the lattice cell expands mainly along the a-axis and the atomic magnetic moments of Fe are enhanced.  相似文献   
10.
Nd-Fe(Co,Nb)-B交换耦合磁体的磁性   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6       下载免费PDF全文
用熔体快淬法结合热处理制备了高性能纳米复合永磁合金Nd9Fe85.5-xCoxNb1B4.5(0≤x≤16).最佳磁性能对应的成分为Nd9Fe81.5Nb1B4.5,其永磁性能如下:最大磁能积(BH)max=156kJ/m3,剩磁Jr=1.11T 关键词:  相似文献   
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