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建立快速高分离度液相色谱-四极杆飞行时间质谱联用方法(RRLC-Q-TOF-MS),分析人参皂苷Rb2在大鼠体内的药代动力学行为,并探索人参皂苷Rb2在大鼠体内的代谢过程.采用Agilent SB-C18色谱柱,流动相A为0.1%甲酸溶液,B为乙腈,流速为0.2 mL/min,进样量为5μL,二元线性梯度洗脱分离,采用电喷雾负离子模式进行质谱检测.方法的检出限(S/N=3)和定量限(S/N=10)分别为0.08 μg/mL和0.1 μg/mL,线性范围为0.10~ 1.26 μg/mL.结果表明,人参皂苷Rb2静脉注射后的体内代谢过程符合二室模型特征,血药浓度半衰期的α相(t1/2α)和β相(t1/2β)分别为(23.58±1.10)和(1306.55±147.23) min.通过对静脉注射人参皂苷Rb2的大鼠尿液和口服后的粪便样本进行分析,发现Rb2的代谢产物为M6,M2(C-Y),F2,C-K. 相似文献
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本文使用一维双列氢原子团簇模型对强激光场中的团簇动力学过程进行了数值模拟。计算所得的质子最大动能和能谱均与他人的计算或实验结果符合较好,但计算大为简化。表明本文所述模型适用于氢原子团簇模拟。本文亦根据逸出质子数量随入射激光强度变化的规律总结出一个描述团簇库仑爆炸的光强阈值公式。 相似文献
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Compared with direct ablation, confined ablation provides an effective way
to obtain a large target momentum and a high coupling coefficient. By using
a transparent glass layer to cover the target surface, the coupling
coefficient is enhanced by an order of magnitude. With the increase of the gap
width between the target surface and the cover layer, the coupling
coefficient exponentially decreases. It is found that the coupling
coefficient is also related to the thickness of the cover layer. 相似文献
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We investigate the potential profiles and elemental distribution of barriers in Co/ZrAlOx/Co magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using electron holography (EH) and scanning transmission electron microscopy. The MTJ barriers are introduced by oxidizing a bilayer consisting with a uniform 0.45-nm Al layer and a wedge-shaped Zr layer (0-2 nm). From the scanning transmission electron microscopy, AlOx and ZrOx layers are mixed together, indicating that compact AlOx layer cannot be formed in such a bilayer structure of barriers. The Eli results reveal that there are no sharp interfaces between the barrier and magnetic electrodes, which may be responsible for a smaller tunnelling magnetoresistance compared with the MTJs of Co/AlOx/Co. 相似文献
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分别利用射频溅射法和溶胶-凝胶模板法,在玻璃基板上制备45nm厚的金膜和45 nm厚的SiO2介孔薄膜,用作表面等离子体共振(SPR)芯片,然后基于Kretschmann结构和共振波长测量模式构建了近红外SPR传感器.实验表明,在宽带平行光入射条件下,随着入射角度(θ)的减小,共振波长(λR)红移,折射率灵敏度(S=ΔλR/n)迅速提高.在θ=8°时测得的折射率灵敏度为24241 nm/RIU,是θ=15°所对应的灵敏度(2524.2 nm/RIU)的9.6倍.与常规的裸金SPR传感器相比,在相同的共振波长下,SiO2介孔薄膜修饰层使得SPR共振吸收峰明显变窄,光谱分辨率升高.低浓度溶菌酶水溶液在θ=10°时测得的SPR近红外共振波长随溶菌酶浓度增大而线性红移,其斜率为ΔλR/C=1.5×107nm· L/mol,即溶菌酶浓度增加6.67×10-8 mol/L能够导致共振波长红移1nm.1×10-7 mol/L Cu2+溶液可使SPR共振波长红移3nm. 相似文献