铽(Ⅲ)、铕(Ⅲ)-1-环丙基-6-氟-7(1-哌嗪基)1、4-二氢-4-氧喹啉-3-羧酸-乙酰丙酮三元固体荧光配合物的合成与光谱表征

Two ternary solid complexes， Tb³⁺ (Eu³⁺)-ciprofloxacina-acetylacetone， have been synthesied and chara-cterized by elemental analysis， IR. Ciprofloxacina is one kind of bacteriophage containing α-carbonyl carboxylic acid configurayion and acetylacetone contains β-diketonate configurayion. They are the ideal ligands for Tb³⁺ and Eu³⁺. The fluorescence spectra of Tb³⁺ and Eu³⁺ complexes showed that the ligands were suitable for efficient energy transfer from ligands to the Tb³⁺ or Eu³⁺ ion with a high fluorescence quantum yield， large stoke shift， narrow emission bonds and large fluorescence lifetime. So the complexes were the new kind of solid fluorescence materials. Moreover， the mechanisms of the fluorescence of Tb³⁺ (Eu³⁺)-ciprofloxacina-acetylacetone ternary solid complex were investigated.     

一种新的可计算可压缩流动的预处理方法

针对使用可压缩流动数值方法求解不可压缩流动存在的刚性问题,基于虚拟压缩法思想,构造了一种以Mach数、速度、密度、温度等变量为元素的预处理矩阵,改变了控制方程组的特征根并使其量级更接近.通过理论推导与分析,证明新方法相比Weiss, Pletcher, Dailey和Choi的方法而言,不仅能降低方程组的刚性,提高了数值求解效率,而且拥有更好的稳定性,此外还能实现低速流动和高速流动之间的光滑过渡.采用有限差分格式进行离散,对流项的Roe格式作为基本加权无振荡(WENO)格式的求解器,黏性项则使用中心型紧致差分格式来计算,与预处理矩阵相结合展开数值实验,结果表明新预处理方法可以实现对无黏和有黏不可压缩流动问题的高精度模拟,且拥有比Weiss和Pletcher等提出的方法更好的收敛性和稳定性.     

复合聚合物CTNI/PMMA薄膜的制备及传输特性的研究

合成了一种新型有机金属配合物:[C16H33(CH3)3N]Ni(dmit)2(简称为CTNI),通过旋涂法制备了不同质量比的复合聚合物CTNI/PMMA薄膜,用视频摄像技术测量了其光传输损耗。结果表明,对8%质量分数掺杂浓度的CTNI/PMMA聚合物复合薄膜的光传输损耗为3.001dB/cm,随着CTNI在复合聚合物薄膜中浓度的增加,薄膜的光传输损耗线性增长。     

香草醛缩氨基硫脲-铅高灵敏荧光反应的研究及其应用

合成了新荧光试剂香草醛缩氨基硫脲 ,并研究了此试剂与铅荧光反应的最佳条件。在λex em=368 45 0nm处 ,测定铅的线性范围为 3.0～ 45 .0 μg L ,检测限为 0 .72 μg L ,该方法已用于猪肝粉和小麦粉中痕量铅的测定。     

斐波那契比例算法与中国古算法的相似性分析

斐波那契(Fibonacci,1170—1245),又称比萨的莱昂那多,意大利数学家.为了向欧洲人介绍印度和阿拉伯的数字系统及其计算方法,他于1202年出版了《计算之书》(Liber Abaci).这是一部百科全书式的数学著作,涉及算术、代数和问题解决等在13世纪广为人知的数学知识.该书问世后的     

论我国企业的供应链再造

21世纪激烈的企业竞争以及企业经营的无国界化，迫使企业建立更加高效的管理方式，而供应链管理则是这种管理方式的典型代表，也必将是我国企业管理的发展方向。章介绍了企业供应链管理的由来，主要内容及运作方式，以及信息技术对供应链管理的决定性的作用。     

Nonlinear optical properties of [（CH3）4N]Au（dmit）2 using Z-scan technique

The third-order optical nonlinearities of [（CH3）4N]Au（dmit）2 （dmit = 4,5-dithiolate-1,3-dithiole-2-thione） at 532 nm and 1064 nm are investigated using the Z-scan technique with pulses of picoseconds duration. The Z-scan spectra reveal a strong nonlinear absorption （reverse saturable absorption） and a negative nonlinear refraction at 532 nm. No nonlinear absorption is observed at 1064 nm. The molecular second-order hyperpolarizability γ for the [（CH3）4N]Au（dmit）2 molecule at 532nm is estimated to be as high as （2.1 ±0.1） × 10^-31 esu, which is nearly three times larger than that at 1064 nm. The mechanism responsible for the difference between the results is analysed. Nonlinear transmission measurements suggest that this material has potential applications in optical limiting.     

Photoluminescence spectroscopy of defects in ZnO nano/microwires

Photoluminescence spectroscopy is used to study defects found in single ZnO nano/microwires at 90 K. The defect, acting as binding site for bound exciton (BX) transition, is represented by BF, the fractional intensity of the BX peak in the whole near-band edge ultraviolet (UV) luminescence. The concentration of defects as origins of the visible emissions is proportional to the intensity fraction DF, i.e., the intensity fraction of visible emissions in the sum total of all UV and visible luminescences. By comparing BF and DF, it is concluded that the two defects are not correlated to each other. The former kind of defect is considered to be related to the blueshift of the near-band edge peak as the radius of the nano/microwires decreases at room temperature.