HoYb:YVO4的上转换发光研究

研究了960nm激光激发下HoYb双掺钒酸钇晶体HoYb:YVO4的直接上转换增敏发光,发现了Ho3+离子的上转换发光现象,HoYb:YVO4晶体的上转换发光是5F5→5I8最强,而5S2→5I8相对小了一个数量级,这是由于YVO4晶体既有很强的振子强度又有很大的多声子无辐射弛豫造成的. 关键词： 上转换发光 直接增敏(敏化) 钒酸钇YVO4晶体 Ho3+离子     

深紫外无机非线性光学晶体硼铍酸锶及其分子工程学探索方法

阐述了紫外无机非线性光学晶体分子工程学探索方法的基本特点，具体分析深紫外无机非线性光学晶体硼铍酸锶（ＳＢＢＯ）以氟硼铍酸钾（ＫＢＢＦ）为主要参考晶体的分子设计方法，随后根据晶体结构研究、单晶培养、和非线性光学性能测定等实验结果讨论ＳＢＢＯ作为新型深紫外无机晶体的主要优点，即它既具有更短的紫外吸收边（接近１５５ｎｍ）和较大的非线性光学系数（ｄ２２（ＳＢＢＯ）＝０６×ｄ２２（ＢＢＯ）＝１３８ｐｍ／Ｖ），同时晶体无明显层状习性，并肯有良好的化学稳定性和机械性能     

Na2SbF5晶体倍频系数的理论计算

本文使用阴离子基团理论计算了Na₂SbF₅晶体的倍频系数,得到d₁₂₃=4.48×10^-10esu,与实验值符合较好。计算结果表明,阴离子基团中孤对电子的存在有利于产生大的倍频效应。本文还分析了Na₂SbF₅晶体倍频系数小的原因:尽管(SbF₅)^2-基团存在孤对电子可以对晶体倍频系数有较大贡献,但孤对电子能级的相对位置对其倍频系数有不利影响,从而导致它的倍频系数d₁₂₃较小。 关键词：     

A NEW-TYPE ULTRAVIOLET SHG CRYSTAL——β-BaB_2O_4

On the basis of our work "An anionic group theory of electro-optical and nonlinear optical effects of the crystals", we first proposed the possibility of searching for new-type SHG crystals among the inorganic materials possessing planar ring groups. Since then, a new-type ultraviolet StIG crystal—β-BaB_2O_4 has been developed, a crystal with excellent optical homogeneity, anti-deliquescence and easy-working mechanical properties. Various measurements have been made thereupon of its powder sample tests, phase diagram, structural determination and other performance tests. The following parameters of β-B_aB_2O_4 have thus been determined: space group at room temperature R3, melting point 1095℃, phase transition temperature 925±5℃, transparent band range 190—2500mμ, phase matching angle at 539—270mμ 47°, and radiation damage threshold 2GW/em~2. Its effective SHG coefficient is 3—6 times larger than that of ADP (at different wavelengths). It is expected that this new crystal will find wide and e     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Calculated β Value of a Tetrahedral Zinc (II) Complex——Zn(2-NH_2py)_2Br_2

1 INTRODUCTION Coordination chemistry has been playing an important role in nonlinear optical (NLO) materi- als [1~3] in recent years. It has been found that tetrahedral or square pyramidal molecular configurations are useful for designing transparent second-harmonic generation (SHG) materials from coordination compounds[4]. It has also been reported that the pyridyl-based metal complexes can exhibit SHG effects[5]. Recently, we have successfully synthesized a new coordination compoun…     

中红外波段二阶非线性光学晶体材料研究进展

新型无机红外波段二阶非线性光学晶体材料在光电子领域有着重要的应用，对它们的探索是当前非线性光学材料研究领域的难点和前沿方向之一。本文将材料按组成分成三大类（即经典的ABC₂型黄铜矿结构化合物，硫属元素其他化合物和AMX₃型卤化物），分别就新材料探索、已知材料的单晶生长等综述了近10余年来中红外波段二阶非线性光学晶体材料的研究进展。     

A picosecond widely tunable deep-ultraviolet laser for angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

We develop a picosecond widely tunable laser in a deep-ultraviolet region from 175 nm to 210 nm,generated by two stages of frequency doubling of a 80-MHz mode-locked picosecond Ti:sapphire laser.A β-BaB2O4 walk-off compensation configuration and a KBe2BO3F2 prism-coupled device are adopted for the generation of second harmonic and fourth harmonics,respectively.The highest power is 3.72 mW at 193 nm,and the fluctuation at 2.85 mW in 130 min is less than ±2%.     

固体量子化学理论

自六十年代以来,在固体物理的理论研究中。出现了一个新的分支学科,目前人们习惯上称它为“固体量子化学”.不言而喻,它的基本含意是把理论化学中有关电子结构理论的概念、计算方法引人固体物理的各个研究领域中.虽然这一新的理论方法有很强的生命力,但就国内而言,从事固体物理     

低温相偏硼酸钡(β-BaB_2O_4)晶体倍频系数的计算

本文从“离子基团理论”出发,并考虑A位离子晶格电场对(B_3O_6)~(3-)环的影响,采用CNDO/S近似计算了(B_3O_6)~(3-)基团的分子轨道,进而求得低温相偏硼酸钡(β-BaB_2O_4)晶体的倍频系数。计算结果与实验值符合,由此进一步证实了这一论点:β-BaB_2O_4晶体的倍频系数主要来自(B_3O_6)~(3-)基团中共轭π轨道的贡献。计算结果还表明,CNDO/S型近似是一种计算晶体中共价键基团分子轨道的有效方法。     

SiO2内保护层对LiB3O5晶体倍频增透膜损伤阈值的影响

 利用离子辅助电子束沉积方法在LiB₃O₅基底上镀制了不加SiO₂内保护层和加SiO₂内保护层的倍频增透膜，测量了两类薄膜在波长1 064 nm多脉冲辐照下的激光损伤阈值，获得了两种不同的损伤形貌，并对损伤原因作了初步探讨。实验结果表明：保护层的加入把由基底膜层界面缺陷吸收所决定的阈值改变到由HfO₂膜层内缺陷吸收所决定的阈值，显著提高了倍频增透膜的抗激光损伤能力。