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The title complexes(NH4)[Ag(dpe)(H2bptc)](1) and Ag2(bpy)(ox)·7H2O(2) were synthesized via slow evaporation at room temperature,and characterized by elemental analysis and infrared spectra.The crystal of 1 crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a = 8.3959(7),b = 11.8088(12),c = 12.8175(13) ,α = 85.507(2),β = 79.245(1),γ = 84.174(2)o,V = 1239.7(2) 3,Z = 2,C28H22AgN3O8,Mr = 636.36,Dc = 1.705 g/cm3,F(000) = 644 and μ(MoKα) = 0.874 mm-1.The final R = 0.0479 and wR = 0.1426 for 3632 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I) and R = 0.0559 and wR = 0.1503 for all data.The crystal of 2 crystallizes in orthorhombic,space group Pnna with a = 17.2291(17),b = 7.5289(6),c = 21.369(2),V = 2771.9(4) 3,Z = 4,C22H30Ag2N4O11,Mr = 742.24,Dc = 1.779 g/cm3,F(000) = 1488 and μ(MoKα) = 1.476 mm-1.The final R = 0.0648 and wR = 0.2058 for 1996 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I) and R = 0.0769 and wR = 0.2192 for all data.X-ray diffraction reveals that in complexes 1 and 2,both 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene and 4,4'-bipyridine act as typical bidentate N-donor ligands to link two Ag centers.3,3'4,4'-Biphenyltetracarboxylate and oxalate anions play the role of organic linkers and counter-ions to balance the cationic charge of AgI.The rich hydrogen-bonding interactions and ligand-unsupported Ag…Ag interactions as well as π-π stacking interactions contribute to the construction of three-dimensional sandwich-like frameworks. 相似文献
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本文用比较回归方程的方法,分析了人工降水B型弹发生器和A型弹发生器所产生的碘化银成核率,为肯定B型弹优于A型弹提供了理论根据。 相似文献
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室温固相反应制备AgX纳米粉末 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
首次利用AgNO3与KX(X为Cl^-,Br^-,I^-)的室温固相反应成功地年鉴轩出纳米AgX粉末。并结合XRD,TEM,TG/DTA测试对其结构和性能进行了表征。发现固相反应制得的超细AgX与水相法制得的相应常粒AgX颜色有所不同。 相似文献
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1 INTRODUCTION The construction of low-dimensional organic- inorganic hybrid material with novel properties re- presents new directions in solid-state chemistry[1, 2]. Generally the physical properties of such low di- mensional compounds differ from tho… 相似文献
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A one dimensional coordination polymer, [(C7H18N)(Ag2l3)]n((C7H18N)^ =Methyltriethylammonium) has been successfully synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction method. Structure analysis shows that the compound consists of organic cations(Methyltriethylammonium) and inorganic anion chains (Ag2l3)s^-.The inorganic moiety consists of AgI4 tetrahedron, which shares the same edges with adjacent AgI4 tetrahedrons to form one-dimensional infinite double chains along a-axis. There exists weak interaction among Ag…Ag atoms in the crystal. Anion chains are surrounded by Methyhriethylammonium cations. Anion chains and cations are in combination with each other by static attracting forces in the crystal to form so-called organic-inorganic hybrid structure. According to the crystal structure data, quantum chemistry calculation with DFT on B3LYP level was used to reveal the electronic structure of title compound. CCDC: 254288. 相似文献
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使用反馈式微机控制双注乳化仪,在晶体生长过程中一定时间内,加入一定量的草酸盐,制得了草酸根离子处于晶体颗粒次表面的板状溴碘化银微晶乳剂.对其实验过程的考察和感光性能的测试结果表明:1)草酸根掺杂于次表面的溴碘化银乳剂与未掺杂乳剂相比较,经过化学增感后,或光谱增感后的乳剂,其感光度有明显提高(Sd/S0≥1.5),即具有明显的增感效应;2)无论是经过化学增感,还是经光谱增感后的乳剂,草酸根掺杂溴碘化银颗粒乳剂的灰雾水平都不高. 相似文献
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采用飞秒荧光上转换技术,研究了阴阳离子菁染料及对应的阴离子和阳离子菁染料吸附在立方型和T型溴碘化银表面上形成J-聚集体的荧光衰减时间分辨特性,分析了几种菁染料增感体系的超快电子转移动力学过程及其对增感效率的影响.通过比较几种菁染料增感体系的荧光衰减特性,两种阴阳离子染料要明显快于阴离子染料、阳离子染料及二者的加合,说明阴阳离子染料聚集体到溴碘化银的电子注入速率较快,增感效果更好.对两种阴阳离子染料聚集体荧光衰减特性的比较,可以看出染料在T型颗粒溴碘化银上形成聚集体的荧光寿命更短,因而对T型颗粒的增感效果更好.染料Dye2的荧光衰减要快于染料Dye1,说明染料Dye2到溴碘化银的电子注入速率更快,增感效率更高. 相似文献
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碘在卤化银微晶中的含量和分布对感光度的影响引起乳剂配方设计者的广泛注意和重视.颗粒中的碘引起其内部结构和表面结构的改变,导致微晶颗粒表面化学及物理性质的改变,从而引起增感敏化斑的位置、分布以及随后潜影斑、灰雾斑的形成等一系列的变化并最终影响乳剂的感光性能.如果我们想有效地控制卤化银乳剂的感光度、灰雾、反差等一系列感光性能,必须调整卤化银乳剂颗粒的表面结构. 相似文献