覆盖空间及粗糙集与拓扑的统一

引入覆盖空间,定义了其邻域、内部、闭包、测度等概念,研究了它们的性质.得出了粗糙集近似空间和拓扑空间都是具体覆盖空间的重要结论,从而用覆盖空间统一了粗糙集和拓扑.利用覆盖空间,得到了粗糙集和拓扑中更深刻的性质,从算子论和集合论的角度丰富和深化了粗糙集与拓扑的内容.     

Bergman空间和q-Bloch空间之间的复合算子

本文讨论了Bergman空间和q-Bloch空间(小q-Bloch空间)之间的复合算子Cφ的有界性和紧性特征,得到了以下结论:(1)Cφ是q-Bloch空间(小q-Bloch空间)到Bergman空间的有界算子或紧算子之充要条件; (2)Cφ是Bergman空间到q-Bloch空间的有界算子或紧算子之充要条件; (3)Cφ是Bergman空间到小q-Bloch空间的有界算子或紧算子之充要条件,还给出了算子 Cφ0的范数估计,此处Cφ0(f)(z)=foφ(z)-f(φ(0))．     

Hereditarily Optimal Realizations of Consistent Metrics

One of the main problems in phylogenetics is to find good approximations of metrics by weighted trees. As an aid to solving this problem, it could be tempting to consider optimal realizations of metrics—the guiding principle being that, the (necessarily unique) optimal realization of a tree metric is the weighted tree that realizes this metric. And, although optimal realizations of arbitrary metrics are, in general, not trees, but rather weighted networks, one could still hope to obtain a phylogenetically informative representation of a given metric, maybe even more informative than the best approximating tree. However, optimal realizations are not only difficult to compute, they may also be non-unique. Here we focus on one possible way out of this dilemma: hereditarily optimal realizations. These are essentially unique, and can be described in a rather explicit way. In this paper, we recall what a hereditarily optimal realization of a metric is and how it is related to the 1-skeleton of the tight span of that metric, and we investigate under what conditions it coincides with this 1-skeleton. As a consequence, we will show that hereditarily optimal realizations for consistent metrics, a large class of phylogentically relevant metrics, can be computed in a straight-forward fashion. Received August 26, 2004     

The Generalized West Decomposition of Operators and Other Compact Perturbation Problems

This paper introduces the concept of the generalized Riesz operators and the concept of the generalized West decomposition of a general operator which generalizes the definition of the West decomposition of Riesz operators, and proves that the following three statements are equivalent on a general Banach space： （a） Every generalized Riesz operator has the generalized West decomposition; （b） Every operator makes strong Stampfli theorem true; Every operator has Apostol＇s compact correction.     

极大单调算子的一个邻近点算法

设E是自反的Banach空间,T∶E→2E是极大单调算子.T-10≠.令x0∈E,yn=(J λnT)-1xn en,xn 1=J-1(αnJxn (1-αn)Jyn),n≥0,λn>0,αn∈[0,1],本文研究了{xn}收敛性.     

基于分形理论的金融系统波动行为分数维理论计算

运用分形理论中分数维的定义和方法,对金融系统的波动行为进行了描述和研究,并且对金融系统中的时间序列数据介绍了两种分数维理论计算方法.     

广义p-Laplace算子相关的非线性边值问题解的存在性

本文首先把p-Laplace算子推广为广义p-Laplace算子,然后利用非线性增生映射值域的扰动理论研究了与广义p-Laplace算子相关的具有牛曼边值的非线性椭圆问题在LP(Ω)空间中解的存在性,其中2≤p< ∞．本文所讨论的方程及所用的方法是对以往一些工作的补充和延续．     

Hankel-type operators on the space of bounded harmonic functions

We study Hankel-type operators on the space of bounded harmonic functions on the open unit disk. These operators are related to tight uniform algebras, the Dunford-Pettis property, and Bourgain algebras.

     

A family of maximal surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski three-space

We prove the existence of an infinite family of complete spacelike maximal surfaces with singularities in Lorentz-Minkowski three-space and study their properties. These surfaces are distinguished by their number of handles and have two elliptic catenoidal ends.