排序方式: 共有104条查询结果,搜索用时 17 毫秒
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利用前期搭建的声分辨光声系统对小鼠耳朵进行扫描成像,获取的光声图像存在部分血管不连续、分辨率较低且边界不够清晰等问题。为了有效提高声分辨光声图像质量,采用连接断点、插值、小波去噪等方法进行预处理;针对插值带来的模糊边界、损失细节等问题提出一种模糊集与分数阶微分小波增强相结合的图像增强方法,设计对比实验,结合信息熵、对比度改善指数和平均梯度等评价指标进行评价。实验结果表明增强后的图像血管连接性好、分辨率更高、高频信息表现更丰富,所提增强方法对光声图像的优化处理有应用潜力。 相似文献
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角膜曲率测量一般是采用视标成像的方法得到角膜的反射像后,通过对反射像的再成像间接得到角膜的曲率半径。为了实现对角膜曲率测量图像的对焦判断,在简化角膜曲率测量系统的基础上,对获取的图像对焦算法进行研究。对角膜曲率测量图像的六个测试光标分别进行像素统计,初步判别过度离焦的状态。对角膜曲率测量图像进行四方向Sobel算子的卷积运算,对得到的边缘增强图像进行对数灰度级像素统计,得到对焦评价值。将该算法与Tenengrad函数、方差函数和单一对数灰度级像素统计评价函数算法做对比实验,评价该算法的可行性。实验结果表明,该对焦评价函数具有良好的精确度、单峰性、灵敏度和无偏性,对细节信息较少、结构简单的图像的对焦评价方面有应用前景。 相似文献
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本文采用化学湿磨法,首次将金属氧化物Mn3O4包覆于LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4颗粒表面,使得电极材料的电子电导率从1.53×10-7 S/cm 提高到3.15×10-5 S/cm. 电化学测试结果表明Mn3O4包覆大大提高LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4正极材料的倍率性能和高温循环稳定性. 最佳包覆样品为2.6wt% Mn3O4包覆的LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4,在10 C倍率下具有108 mAh/g的高放电容并且在55 °C下100次循环后仍有78%的容量保持率,远大于未包覆样品67%的容量保持率. 相似文献
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<正>The applications of white light-emitting diodes(LEDs) have become more and more wide recently,while the low light-extraction efficiency of white LED limits its development.In this letter,a new structure of multilayer phosphor package of white LED is proposed to improve the light-extraction efficiency.It is illustrated that the thickness of phosphor layer plays an important role in improving the light-extraction efficiency of LED.The light-extraction efficiency of LED is improved by double-layer or multi-layer phosphor package structures. 相似文献
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Annular field aberrations of a three-reflection concentric system,which are composed of two spherical mirrors,are analyzed.An annular field with a high level of aberration correction exists near the position where the principal ray is perpendicular to the object-image plane.Aberrations are determined by the object height and aperture angle.In this letter,the general expression of the system aberration is derived using the geometric method,and the non-approximate design method is proposed to calculate the radii of the annular fields that have minimum aberrations under different aperture angles.The closer to 0.5(the ratio of the radius of convex mirror to the radius of concave mirror)is,the smaller the system aberration is.The examples analyzed by LABVIEW indicate that the annular field designed by the proposed method has the smallest aberration in a given system. 相似文献
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采用喷雾热解的方法合成了单相的尖晶石LiMn2O4的颗粒,结构研究结果表明用这种喷雾造粒的方法可以得到颗粒细小匀的LiMn2O4粉体,其组装的电池具有良好的电化学容量和循环性能,表明这是一种可推广的合成锂离子电池正极材料LiMn2O4粉体的方法。 相似文献
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