Syntheses,Crystal Structures and Antibacterial Activities of Two Heterocyclic Schiff Base Compounds

Two heterocyclic Schiff bases were synthesized via the condensation reactions of primary amines with carbonyl compounds. 2-[(4-pyridylmethylene)-amino] phenol(compound 1) was synthesized by the interaction of 4-pyridinecarboxaldehyde with o-aminophenol in ethanol solvent; N,N‘-bis(3-(furan-2-yl)allylidene)benzene-1,4-diamin(compound 2) was synthesized by the interaction of 3-(2-furyl)acrolein with p-phenylenediamine in ethanol medium. The compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, MS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1(C12H10N2O) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 7.0771(7), b = 7.2820(7), c = 19.849(2),β= 96.3390(10)°, V = 1016.66(17) ?3, Z = 4, Mr = 198.22, Dc = 1.295 g/cm3, F(000) = 416, GOOF = 1.060, μ= 0.085 mm-1, the final R = 0.0371 and wR = 0.0929 for 1497 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). Compound 2(C20H16N2O2) crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Fdd2 with a = 26.344(15), b = 48.50(3), c = 5.293(3), V = 6764(7) ?3, Z = 16, Mr = 316.35, Dc = 1.243 g/cm3, F(000) = 2656, GOOF = 1.043, = 0.081 mm-1, the final R = 0.0526 and wR = 0.1267 for 2059 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). 1 and 2 molecules are connected through hydrogen bonds to generate a 2D network and a 1D chain structure, respectively. The preliminary antibacterial activity results showed that the title compounds display excellent antibacterial activities to Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis.     

Copolymerization of Ethylene with lO-Undecen-l-ol Using Highly Active Vanadium（III） Precatalysts Bearing Bis（imino）pyrrolyl Ligands

The copolymerizations of ethylene with 10-undecen-1-ol have been investigated using vanadium precatalysts, bis（imino）pyrrolyl vanadium（Ⅲ） complexes 1-3, 2,5-C4H2N（CH=NR）2VCl2（THF）2 [R = C6H5 （1）, 2,6-iPr2C6H3 （2）, C6F5 （3）], and the iminopyrrolyl and b-diketiminate ones for comparison. The polar monomer was pretreated by diethylaluminium chloride （present also as the cocatalyst） before the copolymerization. The monomer reactivity ratios were evaluated using the Fineman-Ross method. The ligand structure considerably influenced the catalytic activity and tolerance towards the polar monomer, the polar monomer incorporation and the molecular weights of the resultant copolymers. The bis（imino）pyrrolyl vanadium complexes exhibited promising catalytic performance for the copolymerization, and a high catalytic activity up to 3.84 kg/mmolv·h with a high comonomer incorporation of 14.0 mol% was achieved by complex 3 under mild conditions.     

二烷基二硫代氨基甲酸砷(Ⅲ)、铋(Ⅲ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及抑菌活性

合成了二丁基二硫代氨基甲酸砷[(C9H18NS2)3As(Ⅲ)](1)和二甲基二硫代氨基甲酸铋[(C3H6NS2)3Bi(Ⅲ)](2)两种配合物。通过元素分析、红外光谱、1H NMR、热重对其进行表征,并用X-射线单晶衍射测定了晶体结构。配合物1属于三斜晶系,P 1-空间群,晶胞参数为:a=1.075 0(15)nm,b=1.2143(16)nm,c=1.621(3)nm,α=69.15(2)°,β=75.36(3)°,γ=88.17(2)°,Z=2,V=1.910(5)nm3,Dc=1.197 g.cm-3;配合物2也属于三斜晶系,P 1-空间群,晶胞参数为:a=0.992 9(3)nm,b=0.993 0(3)nm,c=1.142 7(3)nm,α=64.495(4)°,β=80.400(4)°,γ=64.772(4)°,Z=2,V=0.914 7(4)nm3,Dc=2.068 g.cm-3。配合物1中的As(Ⅲ)与来自3个配体中的6个硫原子配位,形成6配位畸变八面体构型;配合物2则形成6配位畸变五角锥构型,其分子之间又通过Bi···S弱相互作用构成二聚体结构。利用琼脂扩散法测试了配合物的抑菌活性,结果表明配合物1对5种受试菌株具有较强的抑菌活性,配合物2则仅有弱的抑菌性。     

二烷基荒酸砷(Ⅲ)、铋(Ⅲ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及抑菌活性

合成了二丁基二硫代氨基甲酸砷[(C9H18NS2)3As(Ⅲ)](1)和二甲基二硫代氨基甲酸铋[(C3H6NS2)3Bi(Ⅲ)](2)两种配合物。通过元素分析、红外光谱、1HNMR、热重对其进行表征,并用X-射线单晶衍射测定了晶体结构。配合物1属于三斜晶系,P 空间群,晶胞参数为：a = 1.075 0(15) nm,b = 1.214 3(16) nm,c = 1.621(3) nm,α = 69.15(2)°, β = 75.36(3)°, γ = 88.17(2)°;配合物2也属于三斜晶系,P 空间群,晶胞参数为：a = 0.992 9(3) nm,b = 0.993 0(3) nm,c = 1.142 7(3) nm,α = 64.495(4)°, β = 80.400(4)°, γ = 64.772(4)°。利用琼脂扩散法测试了配合物的抑菌活性, 结果表明配合物1对5种受试菌株具有较强的抑菌活性,配合物2则仅有弱的拟菌活性。     

钼(Ⅵ)-2-(5-溴-2-吡啶偶氮)-5-二乙氨基苯酚-溴酸钾体系的催化吸附波

在0.046mol/L HAc-NaAc(pH4.84)支持电解质中,Mo(Ⅵ)-2-(5-溴-2-吡啶偶氮-5-二乙氨基苯酚-溴酸钾)[Mo(Ⅵ)-5-Br-PADAP-KBrO3]络合物于-0.72V(vs.SCE)左右产生一个灵敏的络合吸附波,该波的二阶导数峰峰电流与1.5×10-8-2.0×10 -5 mol/...     

一种具有ESIPT和AIEE荧光探针的合成及对Zn2+的识别

利用2-氨基苯并噻唑和5-甲基-2-羟基间苯二甲醛合成了一种具有聚集荧光增强性质的简单高效的荧光探针M,通过~1H-NMR、~(13)C-NMR表征了其结构。探针M在545 nm处有最大吸收峰,在甲醇∶水(7∶3)的体系下,向探针M中加入金属阳离子,发现只有加入Zn~(2+)时,表现出明显的荧光增强且发射波长发生明显的蓝移现象,在495 nm处出现最强吸收峰,检测限为9.638×10~(-6 )M,具有较高的灵敏度和良好的识别效果。     

聚多巴胺包覆氨基硅球用于木犀草素的富集及检测

采用聚多巴胺包覆氨基硅球材料,作为吸附剂对木犀草素进行吸附与检测,建立了一种快速测定稀溶液中木犀草素的近红外光谱分析方法。在进行吸附试验的过程中,考察了质量、pH值和吸附时间对木犀草素吸附率的影响;不需要脱附,富集了木犀草素的吸附剂经近红外漫反射光谱直接检测,并以偏最小二乘回归法建立定量木犀草素校正模型进行含量的预测。研究显示,在中性条件下,常温吸附10 min,吸附剂质量为0.2 g,木犀草素的吸附率可达到93.8%;近红外光谱经过SNV+CWT处理后,木犀草素校正模型的参考浓度和预测浓度之间的相关系数为0.9811,在0.3-15.0 mg L~(-1)的较低浓度范围内,预测集的回收率可以达到86.6-118.8%。结果表明,可通过近红外漫反射光谱技术和吸附预富集相结合的方式对稀溶液中微量的木犀草素进行富集与灵敏检测。     

铈配合物[Ce（4-aba）3（4-abaH）（phen）2]·H2O的合成与晶体结构

采用普通溶液法合成了单核铈配合物[Ce(4-aba)3(4-abaH)(phen)2]·H2O(4-abaH=对氨基苯甲酸,phen=1,10-邻菲罗啉)。X射线单晶衍射结果表明:该配合物晶体属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.8896(4)nm,b=1.9755(4)nm,c=1.3200(3)nm,β=97.235(2)°,V=4.8880(18)nm3,Mr=1064.06,Dc=1.446 g·cm-3,Z=4,μ=0.996 mm-1。中心铈离子的配位环境为变形的三帽三棱柱体。配合物存在着π-π堆积及丰富的氢键,将配合物扩展为三维超分子结构。     

自动固相萃取/液相色谱-串联质谱法测定血液中氯硝西泮及其代谢产物7-氨基氯硝西泮

建立了血液中氯硝西泮及其代谢产物7-氨基氯硝西泮的自动固相萃取/液相色谱-串联质谱(ASPE/LC-MS/MS)分析方法。样品经C18固相萃取柱提取后,采用LC-MS/MS进行测定,外标法定量。在Waters Atlantis TM d C18反相柱上分离,梯度洗脱,流动相为甲醇和0.1%甲酸水溶液,质谱采集为电喷雾正离子多反应监测模式。2种目标物在2~1 000μg/L范围内具有良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.995 9~0.998 2,检出限为0.2~0.5μg/L;加标水平为50,200,1 000μg/L时,方法的回收率为72.6%~96.3%,相对标准偏差为4.2%~10.3%。本方法可用于法庭与临床的毒物分析。     

新型钠配位聚合物的合成、表征及其晶体结构

用溶液法合成了未见报道的2-氨基-5-硝基苯甲酸钠配位聚合物,并得到晶体.通过红外光谱、元素分析、X-射线单晶衍射偷和循环伏安法对钠配位聚合物的结构和电化学性质进行表征和研究.测试结果表明,标题钠配位聚合物属单斜晶系,空间群P21/n,晶胞参数为a=0.681 30(7)nm,b=0.692 22(8)nm,c=2.068 83(18)nm,α=90.00°,β=94.877 0(10)°,γ=90.00°,V=0.972 15(17)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.641g·cm-3,F(000)=496,钠配位聚合物是通过弱π-π堆积作用自组装成二维层状超分子结构,在循环伏安图上出现一对氧化还原峰.