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71.
Polymer-supported reagents for organic synthesis are enjoying a renewed popularity with the emergence of combinatorial chemistry in recent years1. 4-(Arylseleno)morpholines formed in situ are useful -seleno-introducing reagents for saturated aldehydes2. -Sele- noaldehydes, as a frequently used intermediates, can be converted into -haloaldehydes by halogenating reaction3. However, organic selenium reagents always have a foul smell and are quite toxic, which is often problematic in organic sy…  相似文献   
72.
在HF和MP2水平用全电子(AE)和相对论有效芯势(RECP)方法研究了Ⅰa、Ⅰb、Ⅱa和Ⅱb族金属离子与β D 核糖(RI)的相互作用. 结果表明, RECP能可靠地用于重金属离子;二价金属离子(M2+)比一价金属离子(M+)更易使β D 核糖(RI)变形;二价金属离子络合物(RI M2+)比一价金属离子络合物(RI M+)稳定. 电荷布居分析的结果支持上述结论.  相似文献   
73.
Solid-phase methodology has been rapidly and extensively applied to the preparation of small organic molecules recently1. It might be argued that selenoxide syn-elimination provided the principal impetus for the development of organoselenium chemistry. In addition, the required selenoxides are readily available from the oxidation of the corresponding selenides, which in turn can be prepared by the reaction of selenium-stabilized carbanions with various electrophilic substrates2. However, or…  相似文献   
74.
Metal foams, now one of research foci, are a newclass of materials with low densities and novel physi-cal, mechanical, thermal, electrical and acoustic prop-erties[1—8]. Demands from high-tech make Al alloyfoam, which has much higher specific strength than ofpure Al foam, the new development focus[9—11]. Melt foaming process is one of the approaches tofabricate Al foam and Al alloy foam and their porestructure (pore diameter and porosity) has close rela-tionship with the thermal decompo…  相似文献   
75.
3,4—二硫方酸的从头算研究   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2  
在6-31G°水平上对3,4-二硫方酸(3,4-二巯基-3-环丁烯-1,2-二酮)的3种平面构象异构体进行SCF计算,结果表明,ZZ型异构体最稳定,XE型次之,从等键反应能量分析,3,4-二太酸的稳定性,与苯作探讨其芳香性,关在6-31G水平上计算了3种构象的振动频率。  相似文献   
76.
The natural product, hainanolide 1, also under the name harringtonolide2 demonstrated antitumor and antiviral activities in preliminary test. Its structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The total synthesis of 1 was reported recently by Mander3. A different scheme of its synthesis has been studied in our laboratory4. Here the determination of the stereochemical structure of the key intermediate 2 in the synthesis was reported. HMBC and HMQC spectra identified the skeleton and H,…  相似文献   
77.
Marine organisms have been found to be a storehouse of steroids, particularly in term ofunique side-chain structures and unusual functionalization. Marine steroids are oftenfound in highly oxygenated forms and possessing various biological activities1.Previously, we reported the isolation and structural elucidation of three new marinesteroids, nanjiols A-C, which showed cytotoxicity against HL-60 and BEL 7402 celllines, from a soft coral Nephthea bayeri in East China Sea2. In continuation …  相似文献   
78.
和芹  周立新  章志强 《中国化学》2005,23(10):1355-1360
用量子化学从头算研究一系列平面四方金属配体作用于腺嘌呤N7位点对其质子化的影响。计算结果表明气相中,配合物质子化能力主要受长程静电效应影响,不同金属离子的影响差别甚微。综合考虑极性溶剂影响后长程静电效应影响显著降低。NBO电荷布居分析表明质子化位点电子云密度的变化直接影响该位点质子化能力。  相似文献   
79.
Structural Features of a Polysaccharide from Centella asiatica   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
Centella asiatica has been used as remedy for sodation, stabilization and against lepra, anabrosis1 in the oriental countries. The low-molecular-weight constituents in Centella asiatica have been investigated1. However, no polysaccharides have been reported. 1BI was the first polysaccharide isolated from C. asiatica, which had immunostimulating activity in vitro. In present study, we report the structural features of 1BI. Experimental Extraction, isolation and purification Dried C.…  相似文献   
80.
常贯儒  周立新陈动 《中国化学》2006,24(11):1514-1522
A systematic quantum chemical characterization of intrinsic structure, energies and spectral properties of all the studied cross-link adducts formed by the novel trans platinum with thiazole ligand has been carried out at B3LYP/6-31G^* level of theory with the Lanl2dz pseudo potential basis set for the Pt atom. Special attention has been paid to the relative stability of these complexes and the factors that probably alter the order of the relative stability. The important influence of hydrogen bond on the structures, the energies and the spectral property was revealed. Other factors that contribute to relative stability including solvation effect, entropy and electronic delocalization energy were taken into account. The stability energy of the whole complex, and the interaction energy between two purine bases and the [Pt-(NH3)thiazole]^2+ group were adopted to study the interplay among subsystems and their contribution to relative stability of all the studied cross-link model. Finally, basic spectral properties of these complexes including H(8) chemical shifts of all the studied complexes and the VCD (vibrational circular dichroism) spectra of two pairs of GG chelate enantiomers, were provided in order to define the structure of the most possible duplex bearing novel trans platinum drug lesions.  相似文献   
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