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排序方式: 共有695条查询结果,搜索用时 187 毫秒
121.
Jing Chao DONG Run Tao LI* Tie Ming CHENG* Department of Bioorganic Chemistry School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Peking University Beijing 《中国化学快报》2001,(12)
Since Daly reported the structure of epibatidine and its potent analgesic activity in 19921, study on the synthesis of epibatidine and its derivatives and relationships between the structure and activity of epibatidine has received much attention2. During the course of our research for the synthesis of epibatidine derivatives, N-boc-2, 5-bis(trimethylsilyl)pyrrolidine 4 was used as the key intermediate to construct the skeleton of epibatidine via the 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition (Scheme 1). Ac… 相似文献
122.
Qing L? Ming Hua LIU* Laboratory of Colloid Interface Science Center for Molecular Science Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences 《中国化学快报》2001,(12)
Langmuir monolayer at the air/water interface is the basis to understand the molecular arrangement and to fabricate the organized molecular films1. Bolaamphiphiles describes the molecules in which two head functional groups are linked by one or two hydrophobic chains2,3. In comparison with the one-headed amphiphile, abundant configurations of Langmuir monolayer are expected in bolaamphiphiles. Generally, three kinds of configurations of the Langmuir monolayers of bolaamphiphile at the air/w… 相似文献
123.
YIN Xue-feng~ 《高等学校化学研究》2001,17(3):264-270
The suitability of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol(NN) as a complexing agent for on-line preconcentration of cobalt eluted on the C_(18) microcolumn by means of the FI-FAAS system was tested. Various parameters affecting the complex formation and its elution were optimized. A 2.3×10~(-3) mol/L reagent solution and the aqueous sample solution acidified with 0.1% (volume fraction) nitric acid were on-line mixed (6.4 mL/min) on a reaction coil set at (65±1)℃ and flowed through the microcolumn for 30 s. The pH of the mixed solution was adjusted to 3—4 with HNO_3(1 mol/L) or NaOH(1 mol/L). The adsorbed complexes in the microcolumn were eluted into the nebulizer of FAAS in 10 s with ethanol acidified with 1% HNO_3(3.0 mL/min). A good precision(1.6% for 100μg/L Co(Ⅱ), n=10), a high enrichment factor 17.2, with detection limit (3σ) 3.2μg/L, and sample throughput (90 h~(-1)) were obtained. The method was applied to the certified reference materials(CRMs), NBS-362 and NBS-364, for the determination of cobalt and the results were in good agreement with the certified values. 相似文献
124.
HU Jing-bo LI Qi-long * * {Department of Chemistry Beijing Normal University Beijing P.R.China) 《高等学校化学研究》2001,17(4):362-367
In a 0. 10 mol/L HAc-NaAc buffer solution (pH = 4. 59), a sensitive reduction peak of bleomycin was observed by linear sweep voltammetry at a Co/GC ion implantation modified electrode. The peak potential was-0. 73 V(iw. SCE). The peak current was proportional to the concentration of bleomycin over the range of 5.0 × 10-8-1.0× 10-6 and 1.0× 10-6-1. 0 × 10-5 mol/L with a detection limit of 2.0 × 10-8 mol/L. The electrochemical behavior of the reduction peak of bleomycin at the Co/GC modified electrode was studied by linear sweep and cyclic voltammetry and applied to the determination of bleomycin in urine. This method is simple, rapid and reliable. The reduction process is quasi-reversible. The experiments of AES and XPS showed that Co was surely implanted into the surface of GCE and the depth distribution of Co was in good agreement with Gooses normal distribution; the implanted Co at GCE improved the electrocatalytic activity. 相似文献
125.
The kinetic procedure of the unfolding of lysozyme induced by the reduction of disulfide was monitored by the time-resolved ESI-MS with a sheath liquid assistant electrospray interface. It was found that the reduction process for the eight disulfides had a less difference in the reaction time after denatured treatment. In addition, the alkylation of the reduced free thiols was much slower than the reduction procedure. An artifact peak produced by the CID fragmentation in the mass spectra was identified and the possible mechanism of the Hofmann elimination reaction was proposed. 相似文献
126.
采用DFT/BLYP方法对NbC(001)和(111)面的电子结构进行研究。计算结果表明,对于NbC(001)表面,其表面态主要集中于费米能级(EF)下方约4.5eV附近区域,并以表面Nb原子和C原子为主要成分。O2分子在该表面吸附时,趋向于吸附在表面Nb原子上。对于NbC(111)表面,其表面态集中在EF下方0.02.0eV区域,靠近EF的态具有较高的表面活性,其主要成分为表面Nb原子的4dxz/dyz成分。上述结论与光电子能谱实验结果基本一致;但由于金属原子d电子数的差异导致NbC(111)表面态成分与类似的TiC化合物并不相同。 相似文献
127.
Kun XIE Shu Ying ZHANG Jin Gang LIU Min Hui HE Shi Yong YANG* State Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics Center for Molecular Science Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 《中国化学快报》2000,11(12)
Aromatic polyimides have been widely used in aerospace, electrical and electronic applications due to their outstanding thermal stability, mechanical strength at elevated temperature and electrical properties1-3. However, polyimide materials are usually difficulty to fabricate owing to their insolubility in most organic solvents and infusibility. Besides solubility, low moisture uptake of polyimide is also a major concern for microelectronics and optical applications. The present article descr… 相似文献
128.
DENG Sheng Lou CHEN Ru Yu * 《结构化学》2000,19(4)
1 INTRODUCTIONAsherbicides,thearyloxycarboxylicacidssuchas2,4-D(2,4-Dichlorophenoxyaceticacid)etc.havenotbeenusedwidelysince1970sbecauseoftheircausingenvi-ronmentalpollutionandinjuriestothecrops.Studiesonthenewtypeofherbicideshavebeendevelopinginrecentyears.Itwasreportedrecentlythatthederivativesofdiazaphospholidinoneorthecorrespondingthionespossessinterestingherbicidalactiv-ity[1~3].Itwasalsoknownthat1,4,2-diazaphospholidine-5-thione-2-oxideshasgoodselectiveherbicidalactivity[4,5],but… 相似文献
129.
在C60单晶(111)解理面上制备出厚度约30 nm的K3C60单晶膜.利用同步辐射光源,在低温下(约150K)测量了样品法向发射的角分辨光电子谱.观察到K3C60导带和价带明显的色散.导带的光电子谱峰可清晰分辨出4个子峰,这些子峰的最大色散超过0.5eV,并且色散曲线与K3C60的一维无序晶体结构模型下的能带理论基本吻合,只是子带间隔差异较大. 相似文献
130.
DING Jian DING Xue-jia XU Ri-wei YU Ding-sheng * Materials College Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing P. R. China Received May 《高等学校化学研究》2005,21(2):227-231
The viscoelastic behavior of isotactic polypropylene with ultra-high molecular weight (UHPPH) and broad molecular weight distribution(MWD), produced in the presence of Ziegler-Natta catalyst, was investigated by means of oscillatory rheometry at 180 and 200 ℃, whose loss modulus(G") plots at 180 and 200 ℃versus the natural logarithm of angular frequency(ω) present a pronounced maximum at 34.35 and 69.21 rad/s, respectively, and do not show a maximum peak at 0. 01-100 rad/s for Ziegler-Natta catalyzing ethylenepropylene random copolymerization (PPR) with a conventional molecular weight and broad MWD. The fact indicates that the high molecular weight is responsible for a maximum peak of G"(ω) vs. lnω curves for UHPPH. This makes it possible to determine the plateau modulus (G0N) of UHPPH from a certain experimental temperature G"(ω) curve directly. For UHPPH, the G0N determined to be 4. 28×105 and 3. 62×105 Pa at 180and 200 ℃, respectively, decreases with the increase of temperature and is independent of the molecular weight, which directly confirms reputation theoretical prediction that the G0N has no relation to the molecular weight. 相似文献