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71.
自适应结构多工况下强度控制的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
对自适应超静定桁架结构的强度控制问题进行了研究,把模型从单一工况推广到了多工况,实现了理论的完整性,定义了结构工作状态系数, 分析了作动器的联入对结构强度的影响,利用超静定桁架的耦合特性和作动器的调节功能,把强度控制问题转化为数学规划问题,方法简单有效。 相似文献
72.
This paper presents a coupled model for anisotropic damage and permeability evolution by using a micro–macro approach. The damage state is represented by a second order tensor. The evolution of damage is determined from a crack propagation criterion. The free enthalpy function of cracked material is obtained by using micromechanical considerations. It is assumed that cracks exhibit normal aperture which is coupled with the crack growth due to asperities of crack faces. By using Darcy’s law for macroscopic fluid flow and assuming laminar flow in microcracks, the overall permeability of the RVE is obtained by a volume averaging procedure taking into account crack aperture in each orientation. 相似文献
73.
紊动流场中悬浮颗粒分布的随机理论 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过分析固体颗粒在紊动流场中的随机运动,建立了二维流场中垂直于时均流动的方向上颗粒随机位移的概率密度分布函数所满足的方程。由该方程解出的分布函数在一定条件下即相当于颗粒浓度分布函数。运用这一方法研究了[1]、[2]中报道的壁面附近颗粒浓度降低的现象。 相似文献
74.
Elastoplastic deformation of a porous rock and water interaction 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
75.
Xin-Zhuang Wu Jun-Jie Yan Shu-Feng Shao Yan Cao Ji-Ping Liu 《International Journal of Multiphase Flow》2007,33(12):1296-1307
The condensation of supersonic steam jet submerged in the quiescent subcooled water was investigated experimentally. The results indicated that the shape of steam plume was controlled by the steam exit pressure and water temperature. Six different shapes of steam plume were observed under the present test conditions. Their distribution as a function of the steam exit pressures and water temperatures was given. As the steam mass velocity and water temperature increase, the measured maximum expansion ratio and dimensionless penetration length of steam plume were in the ranges of 1.08–1.95 and 3.05–13.15, respectively. The average heat transfer coefficient of supersonic steam jet condensation was found to be in the range of 0.63–3.44 MW/m2K. An analytical model of steam plume was found and the correlations to predict the maximum expansion ratio, dimensionless penetration length and average heat transfer coefficient were also investigated. 相似文献
76.
77.
β-hydroxy ketones were obtained in good yields by the “tin-ene” reactions of α-bromoacetophenone and metallic tin with aldehydes. 相似文献
78.
Jian‐You Li Ying Peng Ling‐Zhi Li Pin‐Yi Gao Chang Gao Su‐Xia Xia Shao‐Jiang Song 《Helvetica chimica acta》2013,96(2):313-319
Two new abietane‐type diterpenoids, named triptobenzene R ( 1 ) and triptobenzene S ( 2 ), together with three known abietane‐type diterpenoids, triptophenolide ( 3 ), triptonodiol ( 4 ), and triptonoterpene methyl ether ( 5 ), were isolated from the roots of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook . f. Their structures and relative configurations were established by detailed spectral studies, including 1D‐ and 2D‐NMR (HSQC, HMBC, and NOESY), and HR‐ESI‐TOF‐MS, and by comparison with published data. Their absolute configurations were assigned by the CD technique, applied for the first time to abietane diterpenes from Tripterygium wilfordii. Compound 2 is the first abietane‐type norditerpenoid isolated from the genus Tripterygium. 相似文献
79.
Rolling bearings act as key parts in many items of mechanical equipment and any abnormality will affect the normal operation of the entire apparatus. To diagnose the faults of rolling bearings effectively, a novel fault identification method is proposed by merging variational mode decomposition (VMD), average refined composite multiscale dispersion entropy (ARCMDE) and support vector machine (SVM) optimized by multistrategy enhanced swarm optimization in this paper. Firstly, the vibration signals are decomposed into different series of intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) based on VMD with the center frequency observation method. Subsequently, the proposed ARCMDE, fusing the superiorities of DE and average refined composite multiscale procedure, is employed to enhance the ability of the multiscale fault-feature extraction from the IMFs. Afterwards, grey wolf optimization (GWO), enhanced by multistrategy including levy flight, cosine factor and polynomial mutation strategies (LCPGWO), is proposed to optimize the penalty factor C and kernel parameter g of SVM. Then, the optimized SVM model is trained to identify the fault type of samples based on features extracted by ARCMDE. Finally, the application experiment and contrastive analysis verify the effectiveness of the proposed VMD-ARCMDE-LCPGWO-SVM method. 相似文献
80.
Wei Datong Li Chenlu Shao Hanning Tan Zijing Lin Zhixian Dong Xiaoju Yuan Xiaoru 《显形杂志》2021,24(3):597-613
Journal of Visualization - Sensor networks composed of static and mobile sensors are applicable for situation monitoring. In this paper, we propose SensorAware, an interactive system for... 相似文献