紫外吸收光谱法研究Asp44在稳定肌红蛋白结构中的作用

为了了解肌红蛋白Mb表面44位天冬氨酸(Asp)残基对稳定蛋白结构的影响,用聚合酶链式反应(PCR)定点突变的技术将Mb基因上的第44位天冬氨酸的密码子GAT突变成赖氨酸的密码子AAA,获得突变体D44K。突变体蛋白在大肠杆菌BL21-DE3中成功表达并且得到纯化。用紫外-可见光谱研究野生型肌红蛋白及其突变体D44K的耐热、耐酸的变性过程。结果表明,用碱性氨基酸赖氨酸(Lys)取代酸性氨基酸Asp44残基,增强了肌红蛋白耐热、耐酸能力,说明Asp44具有稳定肌红蛋白结构的作用。为进一步研究蛋白表面氨基酸对蛋白质结构、功能的影响提供重要的试验依据。     

Python在热敏电阻测量实验数据处理中的应用

Python语言因为语法简洁、功能全面、开发的程序具有可移植性而拥有十分广阔的应用市场.Python在诸多方面都有应用,如科学计算、应用开发以及计算机科学教育等.本文就热敏电阻测量实验的数据处理问题进行了分析,同时也进行了系统的图形化界面设计以及用Python语言编写相关的脚本来实现了实验数据的数据库存储功能.     

A novel image fusion encryption algorithm based on DNA sequence operation and hyper-chaotic system

A new image fusion encryption algorithm based on image fusion and DNA sequence operation and hyper-chaotic system is presented. Firstly, two DNA sequences matrices are obtained by encoding the original image and the key image. Secondly, using the chaotic sequences generated by Chen's hyper-chaotic maps to scramble the locations of elements from the DNA sequence matrix which generated form original image. Thirdly, XOR the scrambled DNA matrix and the random DNA matrix by using DNA sequence addition operation. At last, decoding the DNA sequence matrix, we will get the encrypted image. The simulation experimental results and security analysis show that our algorithm not only has good encryption effect, but also has the ability of resisting exhaustive attack and statistical attack.     

A novel couple images encryption algorithm based on DNA subsequence operation and chaotic system

A novel couple images encryption algorithm based on DNA subsequence operation and chaotic system is presented. Different from the traditional DNA encryption methods, our algorithm is not use complex biological operation, but just uses the idea of DNA subsequence operation (such as elongation operation, truncation operation, and deletion operation). And then, do the DNA addition operation under the Chen's Hyper-chaotic map in this image cipher. The simulation experimental results and security analysis show that our algorithm not only has good encryption effect, but also has the ability of resisting exhaustive attack and statistical attack.     

平面单位区域内二次曲线混沌特性研究

研究平面单位区域内的二次函数的混沌特性,发现标准二次跌射是Li-Yorke混沌的,也是Devaney混沌的;在满足一定条件下,还存在大量的二次函数是混沌的.一些二次函数可以使用平移与缩放等变换化为标准二次函数,其混沌特性不变;同时,对单位区域上的非标准二次函数进行了初步的研究.通过计算Lyapunov指数以及绘制分岔图等对二次曲线的混沌特性进一步分析,其中参数变化的分岔图以及混沌曲线控制点的区域分布图等有一定的研究价值.另外研究表明,使用多个二次曲线交叉迭代能够产生较好的混沌序列,该混沌序列可以应用于图像加密等一些实际应用领域.     

前向正则模糊神经网络依K-积分模的泛逼近能力

针对前向正则模糊神经网络引进K-拟可加积分和K-积分模概念,应用积分转换定理研究了该网络在K-积分模意义下对模糊值简单函数类的泛逼近能力,进而在有限K-拟可加测度空间上,借助模糊值简单函数为桥梁获得了前向正则模糊神经网络依K-积分模对(u)-可积有界模糊值函数类仍具有泛逼近性.该结果表明前向正则模糊神经网络对连续模糊系统的逼近能力可以推广为对一般可积系统的逼近能力.     

基于Matlab Simulink的物理实验——简谐振动仿真研究

以简谐振动和阻尼振动仿真为例介绍了用Simulink对物理实验进行仿真建模的方法。给出了位移、速度等振动曲线;可对振动过程中的动能、势能以及机械能进行监测。体现出Simulink仿真物理实验的优越性。     

EELS characterization of TiN grown by the DC sputtering technique

Titanium nitride thin films were deposited on monocrystalline silicon (mc-Si) substrates by direct current reactive magnetron sputtering. Auger electron spectra (AES) of deposited films at different nitrogen partial pressures, show the typical N KL₂₃L₂₃ and Ti L₃M₂₃M₂₃ Auger transition overlapping. Also, changes in the Ti L₃M₂₃M₄₅ Auger transition peak are observed. X-ray diffraction and high resolution electron microscopy (HRTEM) of a golden color TiN/mc-Si sample, reveal a preferential polycrystalline columnar growth in the 〈111〉 orientation. This sample was also analyzed by electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS). The N/Ti elemental ratio is slightly different to the value determined by AES. Atomic distribution around the N atoms is in agreement with that expected from the N atom in the fcc unit cell of TiN. This distribution was obtained via an extended energy-loss fine structure (EXELFS) analysis from EELS spectra.     

4度Cayley图的Hamilton圈分解的新方法与理论证明

给出了＂Hamilton圈侧枝循环＂等四个定理.它揭示了Abel群上4度Cayley图的Hamilton圈分解的特点及规律.同时,提出了Hamilton圈上＂单向通道＂的＂离合＂理论.在此基础上给出了Abel群上4度Cayley图的Hamilton圈分解的新方法-＂离合法＂,此方法具有简明、快捷、分解方案多的特点.另外,Hamilton圈＂单向通道＂的＂离合＂理论还为解决6度Cayley图的Hamilton圈分解奠定了理论基础.