聚苯胺类电流变体的稳态剪切流动分析

对聚苯胺、及聚苯胺／聚丙烯酸盐复合粒子的稳态剪切流动行为进行了综合考察。结果表明,在交流电场下,电流变体的剪切应力和剪切速率的关系符合Bingham流体形为。并对此现象进行了分析,提出用非理想塑性体的新模型来描述交流电场下聚苯胺类电流变体的稳态剪切流动。     

三角翼标模摩擦阻力测量的高超声速风洞实验与数据确认

描述了剪切敏感液晶涂层（shear-sensitive liquid crystal coatings,SSLCCs）在高超声速风洞中针对三角翼标模进行表面摩擦阻力（简称摩阻）测量的应用情况.建立了基于剪切敏感液晶涂层光学测量系统,在中国航天空气动力技术研究院FD-07风洞中进行了三角翼摩阻测量实验,给出了三角翼表面摩阻分布数据,表明流场结构的复杂.实验结果证明了此方法进行高超声速摩阻测量的可行性,有效解决了在高超声速流场条件下表面摩阻预测的难题,具有重要的应用价值.      

Dynamic Effect of Rolling Massage on Blood Flow

The Chinese traditional medical massage has been used as a natural therapy to eliminate some diseases. Here, the effect of the rolling massage frequency to the blood flow in the blood vessels under the rolling massage manipulation is studied by the lattice Boltzmann simulation. The simulation results show that when the frequency is smaller than or comparable to the pulsatile frequency of the blood flow, the effect on the blood flux by the rolling massage is small. 011 the contrast, if the frequency is twice or more times of the pulsatile frequency of the blood flow, the blood flux is greatly enhanced and increases linearly with respect to the frequency. Similar behavior has also been observed on the shear stress on the blood vessel walls. The result is helpful for understanding that the rolling massage has the function of promoting the blood circulation and removing the blood stasis.     

Effects of slip condition on MHD stagnation-point flow over a power-law stretching sheet

The steady two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic stagnation flow towards a nonlinear stretching surface is studied. The no-slip condition on the solid boundary is replaced with a partial slip condition. A scaling group transformation is used to get the invariants. Using the invariants, a third-order ordinary differential equation corresponding to the momentum is obtained. An analytical solution is obtained in a series form using a homotopy analysis method. Reliability and efficiency of series solutions are shown by the good agreement with numerical results presented in the literature. The effects of the slip parameter, the magnetic field parameter, the velocity ratio parameter, the suction velocity parameter, and the power law exponent on the flow are investigated. The results show that the velocity and shear stress profiles are greatly influenced by these parameters.     

Factors Influencing the Disturbed Flow Patterns Downstream of Curved Atherosclerotic Arteries

Pulsatile blood flows in curved atherosclerotic arteries are studied by com- puter simulations.Computations are carried out with various values of physiological parameters to examine the effects of flow parameters on the disturbed flow patterns downstream of a curved artery with a stenosis at the inner wall.The numerical re- suits indicate a strong dependence of flow pattern on the blood viscosity and inlet flow rate,while the influence of the inlet flow profile to the flow pattem in downstream is negligible.     

压电智能复合材料层合梁的力电耦合模型及层间应力分析

由于非凡的物理性能，石墨烯纳米片(GPL)被认为是最有吸引力的复合材料增强材料之一.GPL增强材料可以明显提高聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)压电性能和力学性能.在力电载荷作用下，对含均匀石墨烯薄片增强(GSR)智能压电复合材料层合梁层间应力预测至关重要.若对受到力电耦合作用且层与层之间材料性能突变的压电层合梁层间剪切变形预测有误，则其层间应力过大可能导致层间失效.因此，论文提出一种适于分析此类问题且满足层与层之间相容性条件的有效力电耦合模型，用于含GSR致动器的复合材料层合梁层间应力分析.应用Reissner混合变分原理(RMVT),可以提高考虑力电耦合效应的横向剪应力预测精度.三维(3D)弹性理论和所选模型计算结果将用于评估所提梁模型性能.此外，还从力电载荷、压电层厚度、石墨烯体积分数和长厚比等方面对含GSR致动器复合材料层合梁力学响应特性进行了系统的研究.     

近红外多普勒差分干涉仪稳定性结构研究

针对现有结构无法满足大尺寸差分干涉仪稳定性固定，以星载近红外差分干涉仪稳定性结构为研究目标，优化选择光学材料实现实体差分干涉仪的热补偿，提高了光学元件温度稳定性；以支撑结构的最大结构应力和光机粘接面处最大剪切应力小于许用应力为优化目标，建立数学模型，优化设计支撑结构参数，调节组件基频，提高了组件的力学稳定性。有限元分析支撑结构最大应力65.56 MPa，小于材料的抗拉强度，光机粘接面最大剪切应力3.4 MPa；环境温度变化5℃，分光棱镜面形RMS最大变化量1.671 nm，热应力带来的干涉图畸变可忽略。力学振动试验前后，光学测试干涉条纹频率（50个条纹数）未发生变化，差分干涉仪结构满足星载力学环境条件。该方法也适用于棱镜式干涉仪稳定性支撑结构。