排序方式: 共有71条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
描述了为兰州放射性粒子束流线(RIBLL Ⅱ)上测量束流径迹而研制的一种基于LC延迟电路的双层多丝正比室(MWPC)。该探测器的探测灵敏面积为100 mm×80 mm,位置信号由阴极丝引出并通过LC延迟电路读出。探测器由两套完整的多丝正比室组成,每套的阳极丝夹在两层平行的阴极丝之间,阳极丝和阴极丝相互垂直。两套阴极丝相互垂直给出入射粒子的二维位置信息。为了增大感应信号以提高探测效率,将每套位置对应的阴极丝合并成一路接入LC延迟电路。用55Fe-5.9 keV X射线源均匀照射探测器的灵敏区域,测试表明其具有良好的位置灵敏一致性。用X射线源通过准直狭缝扫描整个探测器的灵敏区域,得到X,Y层的位置线性度均好于0.999;其位置分辨(σ)分别为199.9 μm和154.0 μm,目前,该探测器已成功用于RIBLL Ⅱ的实验中。A double-layer Multi-Wire Proportional Chamber (MWPC) with 100 mm×80 mm active area has been developed for Radioactive Ion Beam Line in Lanzhou(RIBLL Ⅱ). The position information has been obtained by a LC delay circuit readout method. Being called of double-layer MWPC, it is composed of two full MWPCs, each consists of an anode plane sandwiched between two parallel cathode planes, anode wires and cathode wires are perpendicular to each other. In order to improve the detection efficiency, the cathode wires of corresponding position are combined to enhance inductive signal. The cathode wires of two full MWPCs are orthogonally placed to give two coordinates of the incident particles. The sensitivity uniformity is also found to be relatively good and the position resolution of X, Y direction are measured to be 199.9 and 154.0 μm using a 55Fe-5.9 keV X ray, respectively. The position linearity of X, Y direction are as good as 0.999 for whole sensitive area of the detector. The detector has been used successfully on the experiment at RIBLL Ⅱ. 相似文献
42.
43.
44.
作为世界上最丰富的生物质资源,木质纤维素是生产清洁能源和精细化工品的天然原料。室温离子液体是近年来出现的一类绿色材料,对溶解和分离木质纤维素具有广阔的应用前景。本文在介绍木质素、纤维素、半纤维素和相关室温离子液体的组成与结构的基础上,综述了室温离子液体在溶解、分离木质纤维素方面的研究进展。根据目前所报道的研究结果,总结了不同离子液体对木质素、纤维素、半纤维素的溶解作用以及对木质纤维素的分离性能,分析了离子液体的结构与其溶解性能的关系,讨论了可能的溶解机理。最后提出了这一领域存在的问题,并对其未来的发展作了展望。 相似文献
45.
46.
研究了169Re的高自旋态能级结构,建立了组态为π9/2-[514]的强耦合带和组态为π1/2-[541]的退耦合带,推转壳模型(Cranked shell model)计算结果表明组态相关的不同形变能够解释这些转动带的不同带交叉频率,在已知的奇ARe核中,169Re的9/2-[514]转动带在低自旋时具有最大的能量旋称劈裂,当一对i13/2中子顺排后,旋称劈裂发生了反转,并且劈裂的幅度非常显著地减少了,另外,还观测到了一个三准粒子激发带,并指定了它的最可能组态为π9/2-[514]⊙νAE。 相似文献
47.
48.
在210MeV的束流能量下, 利用重离子熔合蒸发反应146Nd(35Cl, 5nγ)176Ir产生具有β+/EC衰变性质的核素176Ir,由氦喷嘴快速带传输系统将反应产物传送到低本底区进行测量. 经过实验数据的离线处理分析,对早先发表的176Ir衰变γ跃迁进行确认的同时又发现了3个新能级和10条新的γ射线, 丰富了176Os核的低位激发态能级纲图. 并根据典型γ射线的衰变时间谱建议了176Ir核的一个长寿命的低自旋同核异能态. 相似文献
49.
用能量为80MeV的19F束通过反应76Ge(19F,5n)90Nb布居了90Nb的高自旋态.通过在束γ测量分析90Nb退激γ射线的符合级联关系,发现了19条新的属于90Nb的γ跃迁,建立了90Nb的高自旋态能级纲图.通过经验壳模型计算指定了部分能级的组态,并结合实验DCO比值和与相邻N=49核素的系统比较,确认了新能级的自旋和宇称. The high spin states of~(90)Nb have been populated via reaction~(76)Ge(~(19)F, 5n)~(90)Nb at beam energy of 80 MeV. The de-exciting γ-rays have been measured with in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy method. After γ-γ coincidence analysis, 19 new γ transitions were identified and assigned to~(90)Nb. The new level scheme of~(90)Nb was established. Based on the semi-empirical shell model calculations, the configurations of the levels have been suggested. In addition, the spins and parities of the new levels ... 相似文献
50.