卤代烷反应中取代和消去竞争的教学设计

在卤代烷的取代和消去反应中,进攻试剂均为带负电的实体或多电子基团,因此取代和消去的竞争是卤代烷教学内容的重点和难点。本文介绍我们对这部分教学内容的组织和设计,使学生更好地理解反应底物、进攻试剂和反应条件对优势反应及产物的影响。该教学设计对培养学生的分析能力、思考能力和灵活应用知识的能力具有重要作用。     

类型μ恰当半群的结构(英文)

本文的目的是用可消幺半群的强半格和基本恰当半群建立一类恰当半群的结构.首先,引入了类型μ恰当半群,然后构造了一类代数,Y-积.证明了每个Y-积是类型μ恰当半群;反之,每个类型μ恰当半群同构于一个Y-积.     

基于格半群的有限状态自动机的同态

本文研究了格值有限状态自动机(LFSA)的同态和强同态及其性质.利用强同态概念,在格值有限状态自动机的状态集上建立了一种等价关系,得到了格值有限状态自动机的商自动机,证明了商自动机与强同态像自动机同构.     

半线性抛物方程在L2p空间中全局吸引子的存在性

本文研究了半线性抛物方程所生成的半群{S（t）}t≥0的吸引子的存在性.利用文献[1]中证明吸引子正则性的思想,分别得到半群{S（t）}t≥0在L^2p（Ω）空间中具有一个有界吸收集和一个全局吸引子.     

具有一种故障类型的二相关单元冗余系统的指数稳定性

利用C_0-半群理论证明了具有一种故障类型的二相关单元冗余系统非负解的存在惟一性,并研究了相应算子的谱特征,通过分析本质谱界经过紧扰动后的变化,得到了系统动态解以指数形式收敛于稳态解.最后,给出几个数值模拟的例子用来说明本文的意义所在.     

全序幂等元剩余格

研究了全序幂等元剩余格,给出了全序幂等元剩余格的另一种新的构造方法,并且得到了这类剩余格的结构定理,推广了相关文献的结论．     

The global attractor of a non-local PDE model with delay for population dynamics in ℝ<Superscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">n</Emphasis></Superscript>

In this paper, we consider a non-local PDE model with delay for population dynamics in ℝ ⁿ . First, we prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions under some suitable decayed assumptions on non-local term at infinity. Then, we obtain the global attractor by proving ω-limit compactness property of the solution operator semigroup.     

Congruence triples on regular semigroups and their generalizations

In this paper, we introduce the concept of VT-congruence triples on a regular semigroup S and show how such triples can be constructed by using the equivalences on S/ℒ, S/R and the special congruences on S. Also, such congruence triples are characterized so that an associated congruence can be uniquely determined by a given congruence triple. Moreover, we also consider the VH-congruence pairs on an orthocryptogroup.     

Harnack and HWI inequalities on infinite-dimensional spaces

In this paper, the dimensional-free Harnack inequalities are established on infinite-dimensional spaces. More precisely, we establish Harnack inequalities for heat semigroup on based loop group and for Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup on the abstract Wiener space. As an application, we establish the HWI inequality on the abstract Wiener space, which contains three important quantities in one inequality, the relative entropy “H”, Wasserstein distance “W”, and Fisher information “I”.     

带恰当断面的拟-型$\delta$半群

In this paper,some properties of quasi-type δ semigroups with an adequate transversal are explored.In particular,abundant semigroups with a cancellative transversal are character-ized.Our results generalize and enrich Saito＇s results on quasi-orthodox semigroups with an inverse transversal.