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微波常压法制备三聚氰酸 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
研究了在常压条件下尿素与助溶剂通过微波辐射制备三聚氰酸的反应条件,结果表明,采用594W微波辐射3min,转化率达83.5%。 相似文献
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报道用催化反应热诱导激光光偏转法测定痕量尿素。发现将脲酶制成一定浓度的乙醇浓液能显著地增强激光光偏转信号强度。探讨了增强作用机理以及光偏转号强度与尿素浓度的关系,并应用于尿样中尿素含量的测定,结果满意。 相似文献
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Zirconyl chloride promoted highly efficient solid phase synthesis of amide derivatives 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Cherkupally Sanjeeva Reddy Adki Nagaraj Pochampally Jalapathi 《中国化学快报》2007,18(10):1213-1217
An efficient solid phase route for the synthesis of amide derivatives by the reaction of carboxylic acids with urea in the presence of catalytic amount of zirconyl chloride under microwave irradiation conditions was described.In this way,a range of interesting amide derivatives was obtained in good to excellent yields.The catalyst was recycled with fresh reactants and it gave almost similar results without significant loss of activity up to the third run. 相似文献
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0IntroductionRareearthsarenowappliedwidelyinChina,whichcanimprovecropsyieldsandthetheirqualit-ies犤1犦.Thebeneficialeffectsmaybeduetothestimu-latoryeffectsoftheseelementsonthenutrientuptakebyplantsorontheincreasingofchlorophyllsynthesisintheplants犤2犦.Whilealotofresearcheshavebeendoneontheimprovednutritionofcropsafterapplica-tionofrareearths,muchlessattentionhasbeenpaidtothedeteriorationofsoilqualityduetotheapplicationofrareearthsforyears犤3犦.Scientistshavediscoveredthataccumula… 相似文献
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WeiXingQIAN FengYangJU YongMinZHANG WeiLiangBAO 《中国化学快报》2004,15(11):1269-1272
The reaction of isocyanates with aliphatic and aromatic amines in the l-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (bmimBF4) ionic liquid in good to excellent yields is described.Due to its insolubility, the desired urea solids could be recovered by simple filtration from the ionic liquid after reaction. 相似文献
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The aggregation interaction between reduced-denatured egg white lysozymes during refolding procedure in urea solution was studied by means of reducing and non-reducing protein electrophoreses. Results of non-reducing sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of the supernatant and aggregate precipitate formed in refolding process show that except being refolded to native egg white lysozymes, the reduced-denatured lysozymes can also form the aggregates with molecular weights (MW) being separately about 30.0 and 35.0 kD, while the reducing SDS-PAGE and the refolding results in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulphate show that these aggregates are formed chiefly through the misconnection of disulfide bonds between the reduced-denatured lysozymes, and the aggregate precipitates are formed through the non-covalent interactions between the aggregates with molecular weight being about 30.0 kD. From the results of electrophoresis and size-exclusion chromatographic analyses, it can be inferred that the aggregates with molecular weights being about 30.0 and 35.0 kD are bi-molecular and tri-molecular egg white lysozyme aggregates, respectively. And finally, a suggested refolding mechanism of reduced-denatured egg white lysozymes in urea solution was presented. 相似文献
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以丙烯酸(AA)、丙烯酰胺(AM)和生物炭为原料,采用水溶液聚合法制备了生物炭复合高吸水性树脂(BC-SA),并研究了其尿素负载性能。通过正交试验和单因素实验,以尿素负载量为考察对象,得到最优合成工艺条件:生物炭质量分数5%,引发剂和交联剂质量均为聚合单体质量的0. 3%,中和度65%,反应温度65℃,该条件下制备的BC-SA尿素负载量可达77. 8%。利用傅里叶红外光谱(FT-IR)和热重(TG)分析对BCSA的结构及热稳定性进行了表征,结果表明,生物炭与AA、AM之间发生了接枝共聚反应;生物炭的加入使复合树脂的热稳定性有所提高。 相似文献