Small-scale fracture toughness of ceramic thin films: the effects of specimen geometry,ion beam notching and high temperature on chromium nitride toughness evaluation

For the implementation of thin ceramic hard coatings into intensive application environments, the fracture toughness is a particularly important material design parameter. Characterisation of the fracture toughness of small-scale specimens has been a topic of great debate, due to size effects, plasticity, residual stress effects and the influence of ion penetration from the sample fabrication process. In this work, several different small-scale fracture toughness geometries (single-beam cantilever, double-beam cantilever and micro-pillar splitting) were compared, fabricated from a thin physical vapour-deposited ceramic film using a focused ion beam source, and then the effect of the gallium-milled notch on mode I toughness quantification investigated. It was found that notching using a focused gallium source influences small-scale toughness measurements and can lead to an overestimation of the fracture toughness values for chromium nitride (CrN) thin films. The effects of gallium ion irradiation were further studied by performing the first small-scale high-temperature toughness measurements within the scanning electron microscope, with the consequence that annealing at high temperatures allows for diffusion of the gallium to grain boundaries promoting embrittlement in small-scale CrN samples. This work highlights the sensitivity of some materials to gallium ion penetration effects, and the profound effect that it can have on fracture toughness evaluation.     

Simple millimeter wave notch filters based on rectangular waveguide extensions

A new efficient notch filter is proposed. Some details of notch filter operation at millimeter waves are discussed. A 110 GHz notch filter is numerically and experimentally tested.     

非均匀反射体全息窄带带阻滤光片

在实验基础上,利用非均匀耦合波理论得出了介质折射率调制度和空频变化的非均匀模型,利用此模型分析了窄带宽和高光学密度滤光片所应具有的非均匀分布特性,指出了实验工艺上应努力的方向,实验上用重铬酸明胶（DCG）实现了性能优良的高光学密度窄带宽的全息带阻滤光片,峰值波长光学密度为4－5,半宽度小于20nm.     

HLS横向反馈系统研制中的关键技术

较为全面地介绍了合肥光源横向模拟反馈系统研制过程中, 所涉及的部分关键问题, 如矢量运算模块的开发, Notch滤波器研制, 基于Hilbert变换进行相空间重建、模式分析, 反馈Kicker腔的研制.     

一种带有陷波单元的高温超导滤波器设计

提出了一种带有陷波单元的新型高温超导滤波器设计结构,在输入、输出馈线附近设置陷波单元对特定频率产生陷波作用,在滤波器的传输特性上成传输零点,提高了滤波器设计的灵活性,基于这种新型结构设计了高边缘陡峭度滤波器和邻频双通带滤波器.     

合肥光源横向束流反馈系统中矢量运算单元和光纤陷波滤波器的研制

 合肥光源横向束流反馈系统已经建成,着重介绍了系统中矢量运算单元和光纤陷波滤波器的研制。矢量运算单元中使用混频器控制信号的衰减,调节控制电压的大小以控制反馈信号的相位;光纤陷波滤波器创新性地提出用光纤延时制作陷波滤波器,很好地滤除了信号中的回旋频率分量,节省了反馈功率。     

环形含内钝缺口试件在斜加载作用下弹塑性场的分布特征

运用有限元数值计算方法,对含内缺口的环形试件在受到与缺口对称面成不同角度的载荷作用下,缺口前端附近的弹塑性场分布特征进行了研究,得到了缺口前端应力和应变场以及塑性区的变化情况,此外,选取缺口弧度不同的模型,探讨了缺口顶端钝化程度对弹生场的影响,为了对计算结果的可靠性进行评价,运用高精度云纹干涉实验力学方法进行了验证性试验,试验得到的位移,应变分布情况与计算结果基本吻合。文中得到的结果为钝口试件的材     

应力场强(SFI)法下的疲劳缺口系数K_f的计算

着重研究场强法理论下疲劳缺口系数Kf的计算．结果表明应力场强法理论下的疲劳缺口系数Kf与试验结果符合得较好,用应力场强法理论计算得到的等幅和变辐载荷的寿命与试验寿命也符合得较好．     

复合材料切口应力奇性指数计算

提出一种计算广义平面应交状态下复合材料切口应力奇性指数的新方法.在切口尖端的位移幂级数渐近展开式被引入正交各向异性材料的物理方程后,将用位移表示的应力分量代入切口端部柱状邻域的线弹性理论控制方程,切口应力奇性指数的计算被转化为常微分方程组特征值的求解.采用插值矩阵法求解该常微分方程组,可一次性地获取切口尖端多阶应力奇性指数.本法适合平面和反平面应力场耦合或解耦的情形,并可退化计算裂纹或各向同性材料切口的应力奇性指数.算例表明,所提方法对分析复合材料切口应力奇性指数是一种准确有效的手段.     

Theoretical and experimental study of Chen chaotic system with notch filter feedback control

Since the past two decades, the time delay feedback control method has attracted more and more attention in chaos control studies because of its simplicity and efficiency compared with other chaos control schemes. Recently, it has been proposed to suppress low-dimensional chaos with the notch filter feedback control method, which can be implemented in a laser system. In this work, we have analytically determined the controllable conditions for notch filter feedback controlling of Chen chaotic system in terms of the Hopf bifurcation theory. The conditions for notch filter feedback controlled Chen chaoitc system having a stable limit cycle solution are given. Meanwhile, we also analysed the Hopf bifurcation direction, which is very important for parameter settings in notch filter feedback control applications. Finally, we apply the notch filter feedback control methods to the electronic circuit experiments and numerical simulations based on the theoretical analysis. The controlling results of notch filter feedback control method well prove the feasibility and reliability of the theoretical analysis.