双棒串接Nd3+∶YAG激光器

根据测量的单根 Nd3+∶ YAG棒的热焦距 ,利用 ABCD传输矩阵计算了双棒串接的几种腔型的稳定参量 ,给出了能够满足高功率、高稳定性激光输出的稳定腔型 ,实验结果与理论分析基本相符     

高边模抑制比窄线宽的光纤光栅外腔半导体激光器

本文从耦合腔理论出发分析了光纤光栅外腔半导体激光器的模式选择,得到了为达到稳定的高主边模抑制比所需的短外腔、短光纤光栅的器件设计原则.制作了两只光纤光栅外腔半导体激光器,Q₁为短外腔(<2mm)、短光纤光栅(4mm)结构,Q₂为长外腔(20mm)、长光纤光栅(17mm)结构.测量Q₁的主边模抑制比为35dB,Q₂的主边模抑制比为10dB.     

The Study on the Performance of the Wavelength Conversion Based on a Tunable External Cavity Semiconductor Laser

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用于较大泵浦尺寸半导体泵浦固体激光器的一种特殊腔型

提出一种泵浦固体激光器的特殊腔型,解决了当功率较大时泵浦尺寸较大使得泵浦光斑与激光光斑不匹配的问题,并从激光腔理论和速率方程理论两方面通过数值计算验证了该腔型的优越性.同时对LD泵浦固体激光器以及倍频的设计提出了几条普适原则.     

两个腔模相关量子态的制备

提出一种制备两个腔模的相关量子态的方法。在本方法中,一系列的级联型三能级原子逐个地穿过两个初始时处于真空态的单模腔,然后,对这些原子进行控测。在一定条件下,两个腔模被制备到相关量子态。     

PHOTON ACCELERATION DRIVEN BY AN INTENSE LASER PULSE

Interaction of a laser field with a plasma wave is studied by metric optics. Analysis shows that the frequency upshifting of the laser pulse results from the plasma density gradient. A laser beam can be thought of as a packet of photons moving in a plasma and thus the laser frequency upshifting is equivalent to photon acceleration. Examination of the three-dimensional motion equations shows that a laser beam diffraction occurs in the presence of a radial variation of the plasma density. It is argued that the focusing mechanism originating from the plasma wave can curb laser diffraction so that photons may be trapped in the plasma wave and accelerated continuously.     

Wavelength tuning characteristics of a fabry-perot semiconductor laser with an external short cavity

Wavelength tuning characteristics of a Fabry-Perot semiconductor laser with an external short cavity are analyzed, in which the oscillation wavelength can be changed by slightly altering the external cavity length. Analysis is based on rate equations for an optical power and carrier density. It is shown that the wavelength tuning range is dominated by a change of carrier density through the effect of carrier-induced refractive index change in the active layer of a laser diode. This depends on effective coupling coefficients of the optical field iteratively reflected back to the laser diode by the external mirror, and on reflection coefficients of an anti-reflection coated laser facet and the external mirror which compose the external cavity. The effective coupling coefficient is also derived using the waveguide theory and Kirchhoff ’s theory. Finally, an unstable condition which may limit a stable wavelength tuning range is shown by results of a linear stability analysis of rate equations.     

N_2O的离轴腔增强吸收光谱检测技术

基于离轴腔增强光谱检测技术,以可调谐近红外半导体激光器作激光光源,以反射率为99.97%平凹镜组成的光学谐振腔作吸收池,建立了高灵敏度离轴腔增强光谱污染气体检测系统,获得了N2O气体在6 561.39cm-1的吸收光谱.通过对不同浓度N2O样品气体吸收光谱测量,建立了气体浓度与光谱线强度的关系,讨论了气体压强与光谱线宽、检测灵敏度等问题.研究结果表明,离轴腔增强光谱检测技术的检测极限达到了86ppm,是一种设备成本低、操作方便、灵敏度较高、稳定性良好的吸收光谱技术,可以很好地实现微量气体的快速检测.     

低压Ar气氛下用PS/OCS/Si (111)叠层热解制备单晶4H-SiC薄膜及层错缺陷抑制机理

在一定压力的Ar气氛中对Si (111) 衬底上的PS/OCS(硅的有机化合物)凝胶叠层进行热处理,制备出单晶4H-SiC薄膜.用XPS、XRD、TEM、TED和SEM研究了热处理温度和压力对薄膜结晶质量和晶型的影响.XPS分析显示薄膜中C/Si比为1.09.SEM分析表明薄膜的表面平整,SiC/Si(111)界面清晰、无层错缺陷形成.进一步讨论了层错缺陷形成及抑制的机理.     

Revisiting Probabilistic Teleportation Scheme for Atomic State via Cavity QED

A probabilistic teleportation scheme for atomic stats via cavity QED [Phys. Rev. A 70 （2004） 054303] is revisited and accordingly some improvements are made.