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61.
D. Behera T. Mohanty S. K. Dash T. Banerjee D. Kanjilal N. C. Mishra 《Radiation measurements》2003,36(1-6):125-129
Swift heavy ions (SHI) with electronic energy loss exceeding a value of 14.4 keVnm−1 create amorphized latent tracks in YBCO type superconductors. In the low fluence regime of an ion beam where tracks do not overlap, a decrease of the superconducting transition temperature as probed through resistivity studies, is not expected due to availability of percolating current paths. The present study however shows Tc decrease by about 1–3 K in thin films of YBCO when irradiated by 250 MeVAg ions at 79 K at a fluence of 5×1010–1×1012 ionscm−2. The highest fluence used in the present study is three times less than the fluence where track overlapping becomes significant. The Tc tends to increase towards the preirradiation value on annealing the films at room temperature. To explain this unusual result, we consider the effect of ion irradiation in inducing materials modification not only through creation of amorphized latent tracks along the ion path, but also through creation of atomic disorder in the oxygen sublattice in the Cu–O chains of YBCO by the secondary electrons. These electrons are emitted radially from the tracks during the passage of the SHI. Considering the correlation between the charge state of copper and its oxygen coordination, we show in particular that the latter process is a consequence of the inelastic interaction of the SHI induced low-energy secondary electrons with the YBCO lattice, which result in chain oxygen disorder and Tc decrease. 相似文献
62.
在超高真空分子束外延(MBE)生长技术中,反射式高能电子衍射仪(RHEED)能实时显示半导体和金属外延生长过程,给出薄膜表面结构和平整度的信息,成为MBE必备的原位表面分 析仪.为了研究氧化物薄膜如高温超导(YBa2Cu3O7) 、铁电薄膜(Sr1-xBax TiO3)及它们的同质和异质外延结构的生长机理,获得高质量的符合各种应用 需要的氧化 物多层薄膜结构,在常规的制备氧化
关键词:
高温超导薄膜
RHEED 相似文献
64.
N. Nishi J. Nishijo K. Judai C. Okabe O. Oishi 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2007,43(1-3):287-290
UV photoexcitation of (t-butylethynyl copper)24
cluster films induces segregation of the crystals into metallic and organic
phases and leads to evolve the metallic sheets sandwiched by organic
polymers. The growth of the metallic crystals in the plane of the
photo-electromagnetic field is attributed due to plasmon-plasmon interaction
among nanoparticles embedded in dielectric polymer matrices. The surface
enhanced photochemical reaction of residual cluster molecules on the photon
incident direction is expected to take an important role for joining the
metal particles to produce a metallic sheet. We can apply this phenomenon
for photolithographic copper pattern generation on a flexible base plate. 相似文献
65.
本文论述应用光学薄膜技术对汽车窗口玻璃和塑料的若干性能进行改进的技术发展水平,这些性能包括塑料表面的硬化,红外区的反射,紫外区的吸收,偏振化作用,双折射,憎水性以及光学角度选择性等,评论等离子体处理和物理蒸汽淀积薄膜工艺近来应用的一些例子。对于物理蒸汽淀积薄膜所提供的异常功能连同实际使用中它们的耐久性作了特殊的强调。 相似文献
66.
We derive and analyse four algorithms for computing the current induced on a thin straight wire by a transient electric field.
They all involve solving the thin wire electric field integral equations (EFIEs) and consist of a very accurate differential
equations solver together with various schemes to approximate the vector potential integral equation. We carry out a rigorous
numerical stability analysis of each of these methods. This has not previously been done for solution schemes for the thin
wire EFIEs. Each scheme is shown to be stable and convergent provided the radius of the wire is small enough for the thin
wire equations to be a valid model. 相似文献
67.
The electron-stimulated desorption (ESD) of D− and H− ions from condensed D2O and H2O films is investigated. Three low-energy peaks are observed in the ESD anion yield, which are identified as arising from excitation of 2B1, 2A1 and 2B2 dissociative electron attachment (DEA) resonances. Additional structure is observed between 18 and 32 eV, which may be due to ion pair formation or to DEA resonances involving the 2a1 orbital. The ion yield resulting from excitation of the 2B1 resonance increases as the film is heated. We attribute the increase in the ion yield to thermally induced hydrogen bond breaking near the surface, which enhances the lifetimes of the excited states that lead to desorption. 相似文献
68.
Summary Epitaxial films of YBa2Cu3O7−x
were depositedin situ on LaAlO3 substrates using single-target 90° off-axis sputtering. The films were characterized by magnetization measurements (M vs. T, H), applying the field parallel toc-axis. The observed differences in theT
c andJ
c values are attributed to the different oxygen content in the superconducting films.
Paper presented at the ?VII Congresso SATT?, Torino, 4–7 October 1994. 相似文献
69.
Serge Palacin Christophe Bureau Julienne Charlier Guy Deniau Brigitte Mouanda Pascal Viel 《Chemphyschem》2004,5(10):1468-1481
Electrografting is a powerful and versatile technique for modifying and decorating conducting surfaces with organic matter. Mainly based on the electro-induced polymerization of dissolved electro-active monomers on metallic or semiconducting surfaces, it finds applications in various fields including biocompatibility, protection against corrosion, lubrication, soldering, functionalization, adhesion, and template chemistry. Starting from experimental observations, this Review highlights the mechanism of the formation of covalent metal-carbon bonds by electro-induced processes, together with major applications such as derivatization of conducting surfaces with biomolecules that can be used in biosensing, lubrication of low-level electrical contacts, reversible trapping of ionic waste on reactive electrografted surfaces as an alternative to ion-exchange resins, and localized modification of conducting surfaces, a one-step process providing submicrometer grafted areas and which is used in microelectronics. 相似文献
70.
采用溶胶-凝胶法在Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si衬底上制备了不同La掺杂浓度PLZT(x/40/60)薄膜- x射线衍射分析表明制备的PLZT(x/40/60)薄膜是具有单一钙钛矿结构的多晶薄膜- 通过红外椭圆偏振光谱仪测量了波长为2-5—12-6μm范围内PLZT薄膜的椭偏光谱,采用经典色 散模型拟合获得PLZT薄膜的红外光学常数,同时也拟合获得PLZT薄膜的厚度- 随着La掺杂浓 度的增大,折射率逐渐减小- 而消光系数除PLZT(4/40/60)薄膜外,呈现逐渐增大的趋势- 分析表明这些差异主要与PLZ
关键词:
PLZT薄膜
红外光学性质
红外椭圆偏振光谱 相似文献