Normalizers of subsystem subgroups in finite groups of Lie type

Finite groups of Lie type form the greater part of known finite simple groups. An important class of subgroups of finite groups of Lie type are so-called reductive subgroups of maximal rank. These arise naturally as Levi factors of parabolic groups and as centralizers of semisimple elements, and also as subgroups with maximal tori. Moreover, reductive groups of maximal rank play an important part in inductive studies of subgroup structure of finite groups of Lie type. Yet a number of vital questions dealing in the internal structure of such subgroups are still not settled. In particular, we know which quasisimple groups may appear as central multipliers in the semisimple part of any reductive group of maximal rank, but we do not know how normalizers of those quasisimple groups are structured. The present paper is devoted to tackling this problem. Supported by RFBR (grant No. 05-01-00797) and by SB RAS (Young Researchers Support grant No. 29 and Integration project No. 2006.1.2). __________ Translated from Algebra i Logika, Vol. 47, No. 1, pp. 3–30, January–February, 2008.     

基于合意空间的模糊子群

利用合意空间(ConsensusSpace)理论给出了一个群的C模糊子群的定义.指出这种模糊子群实际上是基于t范(Tm范)的模糊子群.证明了Rosenfeld的模糊子群是C模糊子群,且每一个C模糊子群都与一类特殊的C模糊子群同构.从而为模糊子群提供了新的理论基础.     

所有子群皆交换或正规的有限群

本文研究所有子群皆交换或正规的有限群. 我们获得了非幂零的情形的一个特征刻画, 也给出了幂零情形的一些性质.     

Geodesic ideal triangulations exist virtually

It is shown that every non-compact hyperbolic manifold of finite volume has a finite cover admitting a geodesic ideal triangulation. Also, every hyperbolic manifold of finite volume with non-empty, totally geodesic boundary has a finite regular cover which has a geodesic partially truncated triangulation. The proofs use an extension of a result due to Long and Niblo concerning the separability of peripheral subgroups.

     

Embeddable quantum homogeneous spaces

We discuss various notions generalizing the concept of a homogeneous space to the setting of locally compact quantum groups. On the von Neumann algebra level we recall an interesting duality for such objects studied earlier by M. Izumi, R. Longo, S. Popa for compact Kac algebras and by M. Enock in the general case of locally compact quantum groups. A definition of a quantum homogeneous space is proposed along the lines of the pioneering work of Vaes on induction and imprimitivity for locally compact quantum groups. The concept of an embeddable quantum homogeneous space is selected and discussed in detail as it seems to be the natural candidate for the quantum analog of classical homogeneous spaces. Among various examples we single out the quantum analog of the quotient of the Cartesian product of a quantum group with itself by the diagonal subgroup, analogs of quotients by compact subgroups as well as quantum analogs of trivial principal bundles. The former turns out to be an interesting application of the duality mentioned above.     

Characterizing sequences for precompact group topologies

Motivated from [31], call a precompact group topology τ on an abelian group G ss-precompact (abbreviated from single sequence precompact  ) if there is a sequence u=(_un)$\mathbf{u}=(u_n)$ in G such that τ is the finest precompact group topology on G   making u=(_un)$\mathbf{u}=(u_n)$ converge to zero. It is proved that a metrizable precompact abelian group (G,τ)$(G,\tau )$ is ss-precompact iff it is countable. For every metrizable precompact group topology τ on a countably infinite abelian group G there exists a group topology η such that η is strictly finer than τ   and the groups (G,τ)$(G,\tau )$ and (G,η)$(G,\eta )$ have the same Pontryagin dual groups (in other words, (G,τ)$(G,\tau )$ is not a Mackey group in the class of maximally almost periodic groups).     

具有较少非循环子群共轭类的有限群

设G是有限群,用δ(G)表示群G的非循环子群的共轭类数,πr(G)表示整除|G|的素因子的集合.本文主要研究满足条件δ(G)≤|π(G)|+1的有限群,得到这类群可解,并给出它们的同构分类进一步证明,δ(G)=|π(G)|+2的有限非可解群必同构于A_5或SL(2,5).     

弱SS-半置换性极小子群对有限群超可解性的影响

引入弱SS-半置换子群的概念,介绍了弱SS-半置换子群的性质,结合有限群G的极小于群的弱SS-半置换性,并结合C-正规性来讨论有限群的超可解性及幂零性,得到了有限群超可解及幂零的若干充分或充要条件,同时推广了某些著名结果.     

关于群类的Sylow性质

群类理论是在有限可解群研究工作的基础上发展起来的,但近年来对有限群论的许多方面都起到越来越大的作用.在考察群类性质时,注意到一个Fitting类(?)在可解群G中的(?)内射子具有Sylow子群所具有的某些性质,并且关于Sylow定理中(Sy13),证明了对于群的本原子群,成立更强的结论.     

Fuzzy子群的等高元

讨论了fuzzy子群的等高元的若干性质并依此对群G中元素做了几种分类。