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41.
用纳米结构粉末做喂料进行喷涂,缩短了颗粒熔化时间,在有限的飞行时间内,颗粒熔化效果更好,从而制备的涂层孔隙率更小,表面更平整。用ZrO2纳米结构喂料制备了等离子喷涂层,研究了功率、粒度、氧化钇含量等工艺参数条件下涂层的微观组织、孔隙率、相组成及抗热震性能。经X衍射分析表明,原始粉末由m-ZrO2,t-ZrO2,c-ZrO2构成,单斜相的含量为11%,主要由四方相和立方相构成。 相似文献
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A layer of 40nm-thick Ag-SiN film with Ag nano-particles embedded and distributed randomly in the SiN thin film were deposited by the method of radiant-frequency magnetron sputtering. Specimens orderly comprising a random Ag-SiN film and an optical phase change recording layer were exposed to a focused laser beam with wavelength of 69Ohm. It is shown that, with a random Ag-SiN layer deposited above the recording layer. Calculation by the finite difference time domain method of a 4Ohm-thick SiN film under a Gaussian beam irradiation has been carried out to simulate the near-field distribution in the film, which showed a huge local near-field intensity enhancement of about 200 times if small Ag particles with diameter of 6 nm were modelled inthe SiN film in the central region of the in cident laser spot. 相似文献
43.
Nanoporous Structure in Low-Dielectric Films with Positronium Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy 下载免费PDF全文
We investigate nano-porous structures in thin low-dielectric films, i.e. the pore sizes, distributions, and interconnectivity, by using depth profiled positronium annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS). It is found that PALS has good sensitivity to probe both interconnected and closed pores in the range from 0.3nm to 3Onto, even in the film buried beneath a diffusion barrier. A series of low dielectric constant films of organosilicon-silsequioxane with different weight percentages of porogen have been comparatively investigated. The PALS technique can be used to distinguish the open porosity from the closed one, to determine the pore size, and to detect the percolation threshold with the increasing porosity that represents the transition from closed pores to interconnected pores.Furthermore, the pore percolation length can be derived. 相似文献
44.
We investigate magnetic and crystalline microstructures of melt-spun (Fe0.675Pt0.325)100-xBx (x=12, 14, 16, 18,20) nanocomposite ribbons after optimal thermal treatment using a magnetic force microscope. The magnetic microstructures are characterized by darker spots adjacent to brighter ones in a sub-micro scale and in random distribution. It is found that the strength of the exchange coupling interaction between the crystals in the 10-100 nm scale, implied by the maximum value (δM)max of the Henkel plot, could be roughly described by the ratio of the average width of the magnetic spots w^- to the average crystal size D^- for the ribbons. Moreover, we find that the intrinsic coercivity jHc of the ribbons is sensitive to their crystal sizes, and the smaller D^-, the higher jHc. Finally, by using roughness analysis, the curve of the root mean square values (δФ)rms of the phase shift of the magnetic force images versus the boron content x is obtained, which is qualitatively consistent with that of the magnetization σ12 kOe of the ribbons versus x. 相似文献
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纳米硅量子线的发现与研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
一维纳米材料是当今介观物理学研究的前沿领域.文章报道了一种利用脉冲激光成功地制备纯度高、直径分布均匀的纳米硅量子线(SiNWs)的方法,介绍了纳米量子线的形貌、显微结构、生长机理和物理性能研究的最新结果.纳米硅量子线的发现具有重要的科学意义和潜在的应用前景. 相似文献
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利用原位红外技术研究了CH3OH,CO,O2等在5%Ag/γAl2O3上的吸附情况及CH3OH和O2共吸附时表面物种的变化.结果表明,在表面纯净的Ag/γAl2O3催化剂上,甲醇的解离吸附仅发生在γAl2O3上;表面预吸附氧后,可大大增强Ag对CH3OH的解离吸附,当吸附的[CH3O]与[O]在Ag/γAl2O3上相互作用时,出现吸附态甲醛、甲二氧基、甲酸根等中间物种.O2在Ag/γAl2O3上存在非解离吸附(O-2),在真空中较易脱附,但在氧气氛下可于100℃时稳定存在. 相似文献