棕榈油中脂肪酸的GC/MS定性分析

本文介绍了进口棕榈油中的脂肪酸的色-质联用分析方法。其中,特别检测了油中的奇碳数脂肪酸,并和其它食用油中的脂肪酸作了比较。     

指纹图谱法在参麦注射液质控中的应用

 中医药理论和实践要求综合评价中药的质量 ,指纹图谱法是对中药制剂进行综合宏观分析的可行手段之一 ,因此采用反相高效液相建立了参麦注射液的特征指纹图谱。条件 :Hypersil C18(4 6mmi d × 2 5 0mm ,5 μm)反相柱 ,流动相由水 (A)和乙腈 (B)组成 ,B的体积分数在 5 0min内由 5 %线性增长到 95 % ,流速为1 0mL/min ;紫外检测 ,波长为 2 0 2nm。 2 3个特征指纹峰与内标 (联苯 )的峰面积比作为指标 ,结合主成分分析 投影判别法比较了同一厂家不同批次产品和不同厂家同类产品的化学指纹差异。     

形貌、晶粒大小不同的ZSM-5分子筛的表征及催化性能的研究

对3种不同形貌、晶粒大小的ZSM—5分子筛催化剂进行了表征和催化性能的研究．用XRD、SEM和NH3—TPD等方法对ZSM—5分子筛进行表征，结果表明小品粒分子筛的结晶度优于大晶粒分子筛，其酸性随着晶粒的减小而增强．对于MTG反应，ZSM—5分子筛酸性、晶粒大小和晶体形貌等因素对其催化活性产生显著影响．小晶粒的ZSM—5分子筛更有利于C5 和C9 的生成，而大晶粒的ZSM—5分子筛对对二甲苯的选择性高．TG结果表明ZSM—5分子筛上积炭覆盖酸性中心是导致催化失活的主要因素．     

Reliability of flexible electrically conductive adhesives

Based on our previous work about electrically conductive adhesives (ECAs), a flexibilizer named 1,3‐propanediol bis (4‐aminobenzoate) was used to fabricate flexible ECAs (FECAs). ECAs, FECAs, and electronic devices connected by them were carried out the hot and humid aging test under constant humidity level of 85% relative humidity at 85 °C for 600 h. After aging, the bulk resistance change of ECAs was about 26%, that of FECAs was a little higher, about 29%. The contact resistance change of devices connected by ECAs and FECAs was very great, about 450% and 410%, respectively. The bonding area at connection interface between colloids and devices had delamination, even cracks. The delamination of ECAs was calculated about 60%, the average shear strength of ECAs was reduced about 45%, and those of FECAs were about 50% and 30%, respectively, so FECAs had a higher bonding stability in hot and humid environment. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Solvothermal synthesis of PbTe/SnTe hybrid nanocrystals

PbTe/SnTe hybrid nanocrystals with designed shape, chemical composition and narrow size distribution were synthesized by an efficient solvothermal approach. This approach enables mass and economical synthesis of PbTe-based nanocrystals. The organic ligands were completely removed by pretreatment with a super-hydride solution, making it possible to fabricate fully dense and robust thermoelectric devices with increased electrical conductivity.     

Design of novel bis-benzimidazole derivatives as DNA minor groove binding agents

A new series of bis-benzimidazole derivatives were designed and synthesized.In vitro cytotoxicity evaluation showed that these compounds exhibited high activity against the selected tumor cells.Among them,compound 9 owned the best potential,its IC_(50) values being 5.95 μmol/L(mononuclear tumor cell line(U937)) and 5.58 μmol/L(cervical cancer cell(HeLa)).Fluorescence and UV-vis studies showed that compound 9 could bind into the minor groove of DNA.     

合肥光源逐圈束流位置监测系统中的定时系统

 定时系统是合肥光源逐圈束流位置监测和相空间测量系统中的重要组成部分,其主要目的是为数据采集卡提供与环内电子束团同步的时钟信号。该系统包含高速ECL时钟成形、分频电路、程控延时电路、控制模块等部分。可实现延时范围0～220ns,最小延时步距0.5ns,调整精度0.1ns,时钟抖动小于200ps。系统控制软件基于客户/服务器结构,操作灵活、方便。     

40J激光装置研制

 报道了一台输出能量在40J量级的激光装置。该装置从星光Ⅱ激光装置分光作为光源,由放大器链、能源系统和支撑桁架等三大部分构成。对整个激光装置的模拟计算结果表明：装置的增益能力足够输出40J,B积分满足ΔB小于1.8的要求。研制了一种全腔水冷新型放大器,对其小信号增益系数和增益均匀性进行了测量,实验得出增益系数β为0.034cm ^-1,增益均匀性为91.84%。结果表明这种放大器完全能满足此激光装置的设计要求。     

流量大小对混合流场特性等的影响

 在主、副气流各组份的流量比不变的情况下，改变输入氧碘化学激光器（COIL）光腔总气流流量，数值模拟给出了COIL拉伐尔喷管主、副气流混合状况和各物理量的分布等，通过对这些结果进行对比分析得出：输入COIL光腔总气流流量增加三倍，氧碘气流的混合状况稍稍变差，但Mach数和密度等的分布和变化规律基本不变。     

同位素示踪法的开创者——赫维西

19世纪末20世纪初是物理化学和生物化学发展的重要时期,同位素示踪法在一系列示踪剂实验方面取得了许多成就。瑞士籍匈牙利裔化学家乔治·德·赫维西(1885—1966)将示踪技术应用到生物学领域,他有关同位素示踪法的发明也使其获得了1943年诺贝尔化学奖。本文对赫维西生平及学术成长历程进行介绍,反映了赫维西的成长与欧洲当时的诸多科学家之间的学术往来是不可分割的。