光学双稳态半导体激光器的理论分析

引入了正切函数作为非线性光－电流关系函数，借地速率方程，建立了光学双稳半导体激光器的理论模型。对器件本身进行了理论分析，讨论了器件的主要特性，给出了数值分析结果，提出了器件性能改进方法。     

环氧乙烷及其应用

环氧乙烷依其化学性質是最有利益的化合物之一。正如它的名称,环氧乙烷(又叫氧化乙烯)是乙烯的衍生物,在双鍵的位置連接着氧     

固体材料定向光谱发射率测量装置研究及误差分析

针对红外隐身材料光谱发射率测评的需要,提出一种基于能量法的发射率测量模型,并建立起固体材料定向光谱发射率测量装置,能实现温度范围50℃～300℃与光谱范围1.3μm～14.5μm的固体材料定向光谱发射率测量。通过对试样进行实测,得到不同样品在150℃和同一样品在不同温度下的光谱发射率曲线,得出该材料发射率随温度变化的结论。最后分析了样品同黑体温度不等引起的误差,给出温差为1℃和2℃时,发射率相对误差随温度与波长的分布曲线,以及不同黑体温度下3μm～5μm和8μm～14μm的平均相对误差值。     

Scattering of an unpolarized Bessel beam by spheres

The scattering process of an unpolarized Bessel beam through spherical scatterers is investigated. We derive the analytical solutions of scattered fields of x-and y-polarized Bessel beams using a sphere, after which the dimensionless scattering function for an unpolarized Bessel beam is obtained. The dimensionless scattering function is applicable to spherical scatterers of any size on the beam axis or near it. Through numerical simulations, we demonstrate that extreme points exist in the direction or neighboring direction of the conical angle for spherical scatterers on the beam axis, whereas the existence of extreme points depends on the ratio between the spherical scatterers size and central spot size of the Bessel beam.     

Error Tolerance in Constructing Cluster States

We consider the problem often encountered in constructing large cluster states, that is, the σx measurements in the depolarizing noise, and present a regulation to calculate the error propagation and the accumulation. Rohde et al. first pointed out the question [Phys. Rev. A 75 （2007） 010302（R）]. A quantitative analysis is given on the disadvantage influence of the probabilistic gate and noisy environment on the construction of two-dimensional （213） scalable cluster states. Positivity of partial transpose criteria is used to predict whether the final state is distillable or not. A critical value on the error tolerance in constructing cluster states is determined, which could be used as a test-bed for successful construction of scalable 2D cluster states. Furthermore, our quantitative analysis would also be helpful to find optimal approach to suppress the noise accumulation.     

以316L不锈钢为基体的嵌入式预阳极化超薄碳糊电极同时测定多巴胺和酪氨酸

本文以316L不锈钢为基体,以简便快速的方法构建了嵌入式预阳极化超薄碳糊电极(316L-PAIUCPE).探究了多巴胺(DA)和酪氨酸(Tyr)在该电极上的电化学响应行为.详细讨论了酸度对DA和Tyr氧化峰电位和峰电流大小的影响.并且DA和Tyr的氧化峰电流与其浓度分别在8.0×10-7～8.0×104mol·L-1和...     

MOFs基材料在光催化CO2还原中的应用

系统总结了金属有机框架(MOFs)基材料在光催化还原CO₂中的最新研究进展, 其中包括MOFs直接作为光催化剂和作为复合光催化2个主要部分, 讨论了MOFs基光催化剂在催化还原CO₂方面展现出的独特优势, 并对MOFs基光催化剂的结构稳定性与CO₂转化效率等问题进行讨论与分析, 对未来发展趋势进行了展望.     

The relation between composition in laser absorption region and ambient pressure

In this paper, the compositions in a laser absorption region can be determined from the experiment of laser impulse coupling. When the ambient pressure varies from 9325 to 33325Pa, the compositions are vapour and plasma; while from 35325 to 101325Pa, they are ambient air and plasma. By analysing the relation between the degree of compression and the ambient pressure, the compositions can be determined and the variation of plasma can be explained.