2D NMR对Sarcophine所有^1H NMR和^1^3C NMR归属的指定

从中国南海软珊瑚Sarcophyton molle中分离得到大环二萜内酯Sarcophine(1)。本文利用^1H-^1H COSY，HMQC，HMBC等二维谱手段首次对Sarcophine所有^1H NMR、^1^3C NMR的信号归属进行了完全的指定。并第一次报道了其^1^3C NMR数据。     

轴不对称联芳香化合物的研究3,1H NMR法测定2,2'-二羟基-1,1'-联萘的对映体含量

本文报道以Eu(fod)3作位移试剂,在CCl4中用1H NMR准确地分析了2,2'-二羟基-1,1'-联萘(1)的(+)-MTPA二酯的对映体含量.当位移试剂与样品的摩尔比(r/s)在0.35-0.60之间时,其对映体过量值的绝对误差小于1%.     

轴不对称联芳香化合物的研究——3.H NMR法测定2,2’-二羟基-1,1’-联萘的对映体含量

本文报道以 Eu(fod)_3作位移试剂,在 CCl_4中用1~H NMR 准确地分析了2,2′-二羟基-1,1′-联萘(1)的(+)-MTPA 二酯的对映体含量。当位移试剂与样品的摩尔比(r/s)在0.35～0.60之间时,其对映体过量值的绝对误差小于1%。     

12H-双苯并[1,3,2]-二氧磷杂八环的合成与波谱分析

通过双（2-羟基-3,5-二氯苯基）甲烷（1）与ROPXCl_2 （X = O，S）的关环 反应，合成了6-烃氧基-6-氧（硫）-2,4,8,10-四氯-12H-双苯并[1,3,2]-二氧磷杂 八环（3），3（X = 0）的收率为62%-85%，并测试了3的~1H NMR，~(13)C NMR，~ (31)P NMR以及MS。详细报道了3的~(13)C NMR中存在的远程偶合现象，并探讨了3 的质谱裂解方式。     

手性NMR位移试剂在有机磷酰胺酯类杀虫剂对映异构体测定中的应用

本工作利用手性位移试剂Eu(hfc)Eu(tfc)_3和Pr(hfc)_3对通式为剂进行了~1H、~(13)C和~(31)P NMR研究,观察了对映异构体在手性条件下在NMR谱图上的反映。结果表明,在手性位移试剂作用下,用~1H NMR谱仅能测定结构简单例如R为CH_3的化合物的光学纯度,但采用~(31)P{~1H}技术则可方便有效地测定结构复杂的该类化合物的光学纯度。本工作还对硫酮式和硫醇式两类硫代磷酰胺酯与手性位移试剂的络合模型作了初步讨论。     

3-(D-葡萄糖-1-基)-6-芳基-7H-1，2，4-三唑并[3，4-b][1，3，4]噻二嗪类化合物的合成及波谱研究

ω-溴代芳香基乙酮与3-(D-葡萄糖-1-基)-4-氨基-5-巯基-1，2，4-三唑反应 合成了一系列新颖的3-(D-葡萄糖-1-基)-6-芳基-7H-1，2，4三唑并[3，4-b[1，3 ，4]噻二嗪．用元素分析，IR，NMR，MS对其结构进行了表征，研究了其NMR波谱特 征，并以^1H-^1H COSY，^13C-^1H COSY，COLOC二维NMR技术对其^1H NMR，^13C NMR的谱峰进行了全归属     

乙酰苯胺衍生物的^1H和^1^3C NMR 谱的研究

本文测定了10个乙酰苯胺衍生物的^1H, ^1^3C NMR谱, 采用质子自旋去偶, 质子选择去偶, 质子偏共振去偶, 质子去偶的^1^3C DEPT和选择INEPT等技术对其谱线进行归属。系统地研究了围绕羰基碳氮键的受阻旋转, 确认了该类化合物在溶液中存在E和Z型构象体, 并探讨了各种取代基对形成异构体比例的影响。     

二茉并-18-冠-6与位移试剂Eu(fod)3相互作用的^1H NMR研究

本文用核磁共振法研究了位移试剂Eu(fod)3与二苯并-18-冠-6的相互作用。根据观察化学位移的数据求得了逐级平衡常数值和各纯组分的化学位移值。着重分析了OCH2质子NMR峰在[R0]/[S0]>1.3时发生分裂现象, 指出分裂原因是在R2S配合物中, 在AA'位本位的几率与BB'位配位几率不同。     

二茉并-18-冠-6与位移试剂Eu(fod)3相互作用的^1H NMR研究

本文用核磁共振法研究了位移试剂Eu(fod)3与二苯并-18-冠-6的相互作用。根据观察化学位移的数据求得了逐级平衡常数值和各纯组分的化学位移值。着重分析了OCH2质子NMR峰在[R0]/[S0]>1.3时发生分裂现象, 指出分裂原因是在R2S配合物中, 在AA'位本位的几率与BB'位配位几率不同。     

α-和β-[SiW~9Ti~3O~4~0]^1^0^-的合成及其钨-183核磁共振表征

本文报道了α-和β-[SiW~9Ti~3O~4~0]^1^0^-杂多阴离子的钾盐,四甲基铵盐的合成及其^1^8^3W NMR表征.^1^8^3W NMR谱中有两个峰,相对强度为2:1,表明其阴离子分别为A型α和β-Keggin结构,即三个TiO~6八面体是角顶共用. 合成化合物具有催化Phlo环氧化烯烃的性质.     

Structural analysis of pentacyclic triterpenes from the gum resin of Boswellia serrata by NMR spectroscopy

3α‐Acetyl‐β‐boswellic acid ( 1 ), 3α‐acetyl‐α‐boswellic acid ( 2 ), 3α‐acetyl‐9,11‐dehydro‐β‐boswellic acid ( 3 ), 3α‐acetyl‐9,11‐dehydro‐α‐boswellic acid ( 4 ) and 3α‐acetyl‐11‐keto‐β‐boswellic acid ( 5 ) were isolated from the gum resin of Boswellia serrata. 1D and 2D NMR (COSY45, HMQC, HMBC, ROESY) spectra at 500 MHz were used for shift assignments and structure verification. All boswellic acids investigated share the cis conformation at ring D/E and the 3α orientation of the acetyl ester group. Owing to high‐order spectra, NMR could not determine the exact conformation of H‐20/H‐30 of the β‐boswellic acids. 3α‐Acetyl‐β‐boswellic acid methyl ester ( 1 ^′) was synthesized for experiments with a shift reagent, Eu(fod)₃, that enhanced the resolution considerably. The oxygen atoms of the 3α‐acetyl group form the apparent complex binding site for the shift reagent. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

^1^5N标记邻位芳香羟肟配位体的核磁共振研究

利用稳定同位素的磁性和质量同位素效应已成为研究有机结构化学的重要手段。我们为研究部位芳香及其芝渡金属如Cu(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Fe(Ⅱ)配合物的光     

Use of silver trifluoroacetate together with lanthanide shift reagents for simplification of 1H NMR spectra of aromatic hydrocarbons

The equimolar mixtures of typical lanthanide shift reagents such as Eu(fod)₃, Pr(fod)₃ or Yb(fod)₃ with silver trifluoroacetate, previously used to induce paramagnetic shifts in the ¹H NMR spectra of alkenes, have been successfully applied to simple aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes. In benzene and p-xylene the signals of all the aromatic protons are shifted identically. In other substituted benzenes the magnitude of the induced shift depends on the distance between the proton and the substituents. In addition, the different behaviour of the signals of the methyl groups in meta-and para-xylene on the addition of the complex shift reagent allows the quantitative analysis of the two xylenes in their mixtures.     

1H NMR study of naphthoflavones with shift reagents

The complete assignment of the proton NMR spectra of several α-, β- and γ- naphthoflavones at 100 MHz using Eu(fod), and double resonance experi- ments has been carried out. The compounds were found to associate at the carbonyi oxygen, by analogy with flavones where complete structural assignment can be attained using Pr(fod)₃, at 60MHz. The three types of naphthoflavones can be distinguished by observation of the quantitative lanth- anide-induced shifts at H-3 and/or H-5, combined with their chemical shift values in the absence of shift reagent.     

A complete 1H and 13C NMR data assignment for the diterpene methyl (-)-zanzibarate by 2D spectroscopy and NOE experiments

The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of methyl (-)-zanzibarate (1), an ent-labdanic diterpene isolated from the epicarp of Hymenaea courbaril var. altissima (Leguminosaea, Cesalpinoideae, Detariae), was fully assigned by COSY experiments, 13C/1H shift correlation diagrams and NOE experiments.     

含氟膦叶立德的^1^3C和^3^1P核磁共振研究

本文报道了三十一个含氟磷叶立德的^1^3C和^3^1P核磁共振研究结果, 含氟磷叶立德的通式为: (C6H5)3P=C(X)(CO)Rf, 其测定的核磁共振数据列于下表.     

1-Methyl-2(3,4)-(1-vinylpyrrol-2-yl)pyridinium iodides: some structural features revealed by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy

The reactions of 2-, 3-, and 4-(1-vinylpyrrol-2-yl)pyridines with methyl iodide afford the corresponding quaternary salts. Analysis of their ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectra showed that the quaternization of the nitrogen atom considerably enhances the -acceptor effect of the pyridine ring on the pyrrole ring and on the vinyl group. 1-Methyl-2-(1-vinylpyrrol-2-yl)pyridinium iodide contains no weak intramolecular C--H...N hydrogen bond present in the starting compound.     

Characterization of the malate-aluminum(III) complex using 1H and 27Al NMR spectroscopy

Structural elucidation of a malate-aluminum(III) complex has been carried out using 1H and 27Al NMR spectroscopy. The 1H chemical shift perturbation clearly indicated the interaction between malate and Al(III) ion. The measurements of 27Al NMR and 1H-13C HSQC spectra demonstrated that the major form of a complex comprised two equivalent malate ions and two unequivalent Al(III) ions. With this constraint, an equilibrium geometry of the complex was proposed by a semi-empirical molecular orbital calculation.     

Lanthanide induced shifts in the NMR spectra of methyl methoxybenzoates and methoxybenzenes

Aromatic methyl ethers appear to bind strongly to the NMR shift reagent Eu(fod)₃ only when there are at least two ether groups ortho to each other. Isolated or lone methyl ethers are very weakly bound to shift reagent as compared to an ester group. It is proposed that europium is involved in strong bidentate binding to ortho oxygens in veratrole, 1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene, methyl veratrate, methyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate and reserpine. The resultant shifts in molecules with several sites of comparable binding ability are subjected to population analysis using shifts from model compounds. Populations of individual substrate-lanthanide complexes are calculated and demonstrate the additivity of lanthanide induced shifts in these systems.