固相合成α,α '-双亚苄基环酮

报导了在固相条件下合成α,α'-双亚苄基环酮的方法,该法反应时间短、收率高、操作简便。     

新型双β-二酮配体的合成

没食子酸甲酯与乙酰丙酮反应合成了一种新型双β-二酮配体--1,5-二(3,4,5-三羟基)苯甲酰基乙酰丙酮(L),收率84.3%,其结构经1H NMR,FT-IR,TG-DTA和元素分析表征.L具有较好的热稳定性,分解温度高于200 ℃.     

溴代卓酚酮基础的双查尔酮的合成（英文）

卓酚酮基础的双查尔酮3,3′-{(1E,1′E)-1,4-苯撑双[(1E)-3-羰基并-1-烯-1,3-二基]}双卓酚酮(1)与2.1倍或4.2倍物质的量的液溴在乙酸溶剂中直接进行溴化反应.该溴化反应选择性的发生在卓酚酮环上,得到相应的7-溴卓酚酮(2)和5,7-二溴卓酚酮基础的双查尔酮(3),收率分别为81%和73%,其结构通过波谱数据和元素分析得以证实.     

Pd2dba3高效催化碘代芳烃的双羰化反应合成α-酮酰胺

以高效、廉价易得的Pd2dba3作为催化剂,成功实现了碘代芳烃的双羰化反应,得到的α-酮酰胺最高分离收率达90%.该催化体系对于不同取代基的碘代芳烃和仲胺都具有广泛的底物适应性.     

离子液体制备纳米钯催化碘代芳烃双羰化反应合成α-酮酰胺

离子液体作为一种绿色溶剂,因其具有独特的性质和功能可以稳定产生的纳米钯颗粒.用离子液体制备了纳米钯催化剂,并成功地应用于碘代芳烃的双羰化反应,从而合成了一系列的α-酮酰胺,最高收率可达83%,丰富了α-酮酰胺的合成方法.该催化体系应用于碘代芳烃双羰化反应具有广泛的底物适应性.     

芳香型螺双内酯二胺的合成

以对硝基甲苯和多聚甲醛为原料,经过两种途径合成了二氨基芳香型螺双内酯--6,6′-二氨基-3,3′-螺双苯酞.发现二(2-甲基-5-硝基苯基)甲烷在酸性体系中经氧化反应可高收率地得到二硝基螺双内酯,还原二硝基螺双内酯时发现,在低极性溶剂中主要生成一种稳定的芳香型羟胺类化合物--6,6′-二羟氨基-3,3′-螺双苯酞,在高极性溶剂中主要生成6,6′-二氨基-3,3′-螺双苯酞.通过¹HNMR,¹³CNMR,IR,MS及元素分析确证了二氨基螺双内酯及其中间产物的结构     

三组分一锅法合成新型三唑及双三唑类化合物

以氰化亚铜作为催化剂,以乙酰氧基丙烯酸酯衍生物、叠氮化钠和取代的芳炔为原料,在水中一锅法合成新型1,4-二取代-1,2,3-三唑和双三唑化合物,该方法具有操作简单、不需要碱和收率高的优点.     

一类新型的双β-氨基醇的合成及催化硼烷对芳酮的不对称还原反应

以L-半胱氨酸盐酸盐出发，经与二卤代烷偶联，成酯和格氏反应制得三种双手性β-氨基醇，1,2-双[R-2-氨基-3-羟基-3,3-二苯基丙硫基]乙烷(4a)，1,3-双[R-2-氨基-3-羟基-3,3-二苯基丙硫基]丙烷(4b)，1,4-双[R-2-氨基-3-羟基-3,3-二苯基丙硫基]丁烷(4c)。将此类双手性β-氨基醇与硼烷在THF溶液中反应，in situ制备双手性恶唑硼烷催化硼烷对芳酮的不对称还原，产物苯乙醇的光学收率达72.8%、α-溴代苯乙醇的光学收率达91.4%。     

新型4-双取代吡唑啉酮合成子的合成

吡唑啉酮类化合物是一类功能强大的合成子,具有多取代、多活性位点的特性,目前关于4-双取代吡唑啉酮合成子的研究相对较少。本研究以4-无取代吡唑啉酮为起始原料,在温和简便的条件下,顺利构建了一系列4-氯取代的4-双取代吡唑啉酮化合物(4a～4i),分离收率为66%～91%,其结构经¹H NMR、¹³C NMR和HR-MS(ESI)表征。4a成功参与1,3-偶极反应,在常温条件下,以46%的收率得到新型[3+2]环加成产物。     

双邻位甲基取代的聚芳醚酮合成与表征

两种单体 2 ,2′ ,6 ,6′ 四甲基 4 ,4′ 二苯氧基二苯酮 (o M2 DPOBP)和 2 ,2′ ,6 ,6′ 四甲基 4 ,4′ 二苯氧基三苯二酮 (o M2 DPOTPDK) ,分别与对苯二甲酰氯 (TPC)和间苯二甲酰氯 (IPC)低温亲电溶液缩聚 ,合成了 4种含双邻位甲基侧基聚醚酮醚酮酮 (DM PEKEKK和DM PEKEKMK)及含双邻位甲基侧基聚醚酮酮醚酮酮 (DM PEKKEKK和DM PEKKEKMK)聚合物 .用FT IR、1 H NMR、DSC、TGA、WAXD等方法对聚合物进行了表征 ,研究了聚合物的溶解性能 .结果表明 ,该 4种聚合物具有较高的玻璃化转变温度 ,良好的热稳定性和优良的溶解性能 .     

微波促进活性炭负载磷钨酸催化合成短链季戊四醇双缩醛

以活性炭负载磷钨酸为催化剂,用微波辐射法合成了5种短链季戊四醇双缩醛(3a~3 e),其中季戊四醇双缩丙醛(3b)未见文献报道。3的结构经1H NMR,IR和元素分析表征。     

MICROWAVE-ASSISTED ACETALIZATION OF PENTAERYTHRITOL CATALYZED BY 12-TUNGSTOPHOSPHORIC ACID

Efficient conversion of carbonyl compounds and pentaerythritol to corresponding diacetals in the presence of 12-tungstophosphoric acid under microwave irradiation is described.     

Acetalization of Carbonyl Compounds as Pentaerythritol Diacetals and Diketals in the Presence of Cellulose Sulfuric Acid as an Efficient,Biodegradable and Reusable Catalyst

This paper reports a practical and green method for the acetalization of carbonyl compounds as pentaerythritol diacetals and diketals derivatives using cellulose sulfuric acid as a biodegradable and reusable solid acid catalyst under thermal solvent‐free conditions.     

微波辐射条件下季戊四醇杂二缩醛(酮)的合成

在微波辐射下, 以活性炭负载磷钨酸为催化剂, N,N-二甲基甲酰胺为溶剂, 将季戊四醇与醛(酮)缩合得到季戊四醇单缩醛(酮), 然后再与另一种醛缩合合成了9种季戊四醇杂二缩醛(酮). 产物经过元素分析, IR和¹H NMR表征.     

An Efficient and Practical Procedure for Synthesis of Diacetals

Pentaerythritol diacetals are useful in many fields. They can be applied as plasticizers and vulcanizers of various polymeric materials, as raw materials for production of valuable resins and lacquers, as physiologically active substances and as defoamers for washing solution containing anionic surfactants. [ 1 ～ 4] Synthsis of diacetals from 2,2bis(hydroxymethyl)-1, 3-propanediol with aldehydes and ketones in refluxing toluene using ZrO2/S2O2- 8 solid superacid as catalyst in 85% ～ 99% yields has been described. The catalysts are easily regenerated by washing with ethanol followed by drying at 120 ℃ for 4 h and could be reused 5 times for the synthesis pentaerythritol diacetal 3e without significant loss of activity. This method possesses the advantages of the operational simplicity, short reaction time, use of inexpensive materials, non-corrosion, non-polluting, high yields and reusable catalysts.     

微波辐射活性炭负载磷钨酸催化合成季戊四醇双缩酮(醛)

在微波辐射下，以活性炭负载磷钨酸为催化剂，不用溶剂，合成了8种季戊四醇双缩酮（醛），以环己酮与季戊四缩的缩合为模型反应进行优化，其优化反应条件为：季戊四醇2．0g，催化剂0．3g，环己酮4．0mL，微波输出功率600W，辐射时间3min，产率达95．4％，该条件下的反应速度是常规加热反应速度的30倍，所得产物经元素分析，IR和1H NMR表征。     

A new approach to the synthesis of diacetals（diketals） pentaerythritol catalyzed by SO3H-functionalized ionic liquids

<正>In this article,an efficient,simple and environmentally friendly approach to the synthesis of diacetals(diketals) pentaerythritol using SO_3H-functionalized ionic liquids(ILs) as catalysts was reported.The ILs show high catalytic activity and reusability with good to excellent yields of the desired products.Hammett method has been used to determine the acidity order of these ionic liquids and the results are consistent with the catalytic activities observed in acetalization reaction.Maximum product yield of 93%was observed on using[PSPy][OTf]as catalyst and it can be reused at least 8 times without obvious activity loss.     

Synthesis and use of chiral substituted benzenes containing 1,2-diols protected as cyclic acetals

1,2-Dihydroxy benzenes have been protected as cyclic diacetals using 2,3-butane dione. These diacetals are extremely robust and can be further chemically diversified and resolved with chirality embedded in the 1,4-dioxane ring attached to the aromatic back bone as a result of the anomeric effect. These systems can serve as ligands, auxiliaries or organocatalysts for asymmetric synthesis.     

Synthesis of dialdehydes of tetrahydrofuran series

Summary The hydrogenation of the diacetals of furan dialdehydes gave the previously unknown diacetals of tetrahydrofuran dialdehydes, which by hydrolysis were converted to the previously unknown dialdehydes of the tetrahydrofuran series.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 380–381, February, 1965     

Synthesis of cyclic diacetals of fumaraldehyde, α, α'-dibromosuccinaldehyde,and but-2-ynedial

A number of cyclic diacetals of but-2-ynedial, fumaraldehyde, andα, α'-dibromosuccinaldehyde have been synthesized by the transacetalation of bis(dimethyl acetal)s of 1,2- and 1,3-glycols. The succinaldehyde derivatives have also been obtained by the bromination of the corresponding diacetals of fumaraldehyde.