含茂基、烷氧基及氯离子混合配镧系金属有机化合物的合成及表征

本文通过二茂基镧不金属氯化物Ｃｐ２ＬｎＣｌ（Ｃｐ＝Ｃ５Ｈ５；Ｌｎ＝Ｄｙ，Ｙｂ）与烷基醇ＲＯＨ（Ｒ＝－ＣＨ２ＣＨ２ＣＨ３，－ＣＨ２ＣＨ＝ＣＨ２）在四氢呋喃中反应，合成了四个新的含三种不同配位基的镧系金属有机化合物；元素分析，红外光谱及质谱分析表明这些化合物可能具有三聚体结构，即：［ＣｐＬｎ（ＯＲ）Ｃｌ］３。     

含茂基、烷氧墓及乙酰氧基混合配位镧系金属有机化合物的合成及表征

本文通过二茂基镧系金属氯化物Ｃｐ２ＬｎＣｌ（ＣＰ＝Ｃ５Ｈ５；Ｌｎ＝Ｄｙ，Ｈｏ，Ｙｂ）与等摩尔的ＮａＯＡｃ（Ａｃ＝ＣＨ３ＣＯ）及烷基醇ＨＯＲ（Ｒ＝－ＣＨ２ＣＨ２ＣＨ３，－ＣＨ２ＣＨ＝ＣＨ２）在四氢呋喃溶剂中混合一步反应，合成了六种新的含三种不同配位基的镧系金属有机化合物。化合物的元素分析结果符合通式ＣｐＬｎ（ＯＲ）（ＯＡｃ），红外光谱显示了η＾５－Ｃｐ、ＯＲ及ＯＡｃ基团的特征吸收峰，质谱显示了化合物     

含茂基、烷氧墓及乙酰氧基混合配位镧系金属有机化合物的合成及表征

本文通过二茂基镧系金属氯化物Ｃｐ２ＬｎＣｌ（Ｃｐ＝Ｃ５Ｈ５；Ｌｎ＝Ｄｙ，Ｈｏ，Ｙｂ）与等摩尔的ＮａＯＡｃ（Ａｃ＝ＣＨ３ＣＯ）及烷基醇ＨＯＲ（Ｒ＝－ＣＨ２ＣＨ２ＣＨ３，－ＣＨ２ＣＨ—ＣＨ２）在四氢呋喃溶剂中混合一步反应，合成了六种新的含三种不同配位基的镧系金属有机化合物．化合物的元素分析结果符合通式ＣＰＬｎ（ＯＲ）（ＯＡｃ），红外光谱显示了η５－ＣＰ、ＯＲ及ＯＡｃ基团的特征吸收峰，质谱显示了化合物的三聚碎片离子峰．基于元素分析、红外光谱及质谱数据，建议化合物可能为三聚体结构，即：［ＣｐＬｎ（ＯＲ）（ＯＡｃ）］３．     

稀土二茂铁甲酸配合物的研究

合成了１５种稀土元素的二茂铁甲酸配合物，对其进行了元素分析、质谱、溶液电导、Ｘ－射线粉末衍射、付立叶红外光谱的研究。结果表明配合物的组成为：（η￣５Ｃ＿５Ｈ＿５Ｆｅη￣５Ｃ＿５Ｈ＿４ＣＯＯ￣－）＿３·Ｌｎ·Ｈ＿２Ｏ，（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ～Ｌｕ及Ｙ，ｐｍ除外），且均为类质同晶化合物，ＣＯＯ￣－都以螯合方式与Ｌｎ￣（３＋）配位，在红外光谱中观察到明显的“Ｌｎ系效应”。     

含茂基及双乙酰丙酮缩乙二胺基稀土金属有机配合物的合成及表征

由双乙酰丙酮缩乙二胺与三茂稀土在四氢呋喃溶液中室温下反应,合成了具有通式为（ａｃｅｎ）ＬｎＣｐ（Ｃｐ＝η＾５－Ｃ５Ｈ５,Ｌｎ＝Ｙ,Ｎｄ,Ｔｂ,Ｄｙ,Ｅｒ,Ｙｂ）的６个新稀土金属有机配合物,这些配合物均经元素分析,ＩＲ,ＭＳ和＾１Ｈ ＮＭＲ表征。     

2－羰基丙酸（2，4－二硝基苯基）腙镧系配合物的合成及其大鼠精子抑制效应研究

本文合成了１２种镧系配合物Ｌｎ（ＣＰＤ）３·２Ｈ２Ｏ［Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ～Ｙｂ，除Ｐｍ、Ｔｍ；ＨＣＰＤ＝２－羰基丙酸（２，４－二硝基苯基）腙］．对配合物进行了元素分析、差热－热重分析；测定了其红外光谱、紫外光谱、核磁共振谱（１Ｈ和１３Ｃ）、磁化率和摩尔电导．给出了配合物可能的结构，并对镧配合物进行了大鼠精子抑制效应的研究．     

( )-12-乙基-1,4,7,10-四氧杂-13-氮杂环十五烷与镧系硝酸盐、硫氰酸盐配合物的合成表征和CD谱

合成了共１５个未见文献报道的三价镧系离子与手性氮杂冠醚（＋）－１２－乙基－１，４，７，１０－四氧杂－１３－氮杂环十五烷（以下以Ｌ（＋）表示）的配合物Ｌｎ（ＮＯ３）３·Ｌ（＋）·Ｈ２Ｏ（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ、Ｃｅ、Ｐｒ、Ｎｄ）；Ｌｎ（ＳＣＮ）３·Ｌ（＋）·Ｈ２Ｏ（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ、Ｐｒ、Ｎｄ、Ｓｍ、Ｅｕ、Ｇｄ－Ｅｒ、Ｙｂ）。对所合成配合物进行了元素分析、电导、红外、可见吸收光谱、比旋光度和圆二色谱（ＣＤ谱）的测试，并对配合物的有关物理化学性质进行了讨论。     

四甲基双硅桥联环戊二烯基稀土金属有要配合物的合成…

四甲基双硅桥联环戊二烯基钠与无水三氯化稀土在ＴＨＦ溶反应合成了标题配合物Ｍｅ４Ｓｉ２（Ｃ５Ｈ４）２ＬｎＣｌ［Ｌｎ：３Ｎｄ，４Ｓｍ，５Ｇｄ，６Ｙ］和配合物Ｍｅ４Ｓｉ２（Ｃ５Ｈ５）２Ｌｎ（Ｃ５Ｈ５）（ＴＨＦ）ｎ［ＬＮ：１Ｌａ，ｎ＝１；２Ｐｒ，ｎ＝０］。通过元素分析、ＨＮＭＲ、＾１３ＣＮＭＲ和ＭＳ确证了配合物的结构，在ＴＨＦ溶液中重结晶获得配合物４的单晶，Ｘ射线衍证明晶体结构为二聚体。４为单斜晶系，空间     

三羰基环戊二烯基钼负离子与1,3—二卤丙烷的反应

三羰基环戊二烯基钼负离子与１，３－二卤丙烷在一缩二乙二醇二甲醚介质中反应，生成环卡宾配合物ＣｐＭｏＸ（ＣＯ２）ＣＯ（ＣＨ２）２ＣＨ２（Ｘ＝Ｂｒ．Ｉ）硅桥连双环戊二烯基三羰基钼负离子与１，３－二卤丙烷顺利地进行类似反应，生成相应的硅桥连双（环卡宾钼配合物）－Ｅ（Ｃ５Ｈ１ＭｏＸ（ＣＯ）２ＣＯ（ＣＨ２）２ＣＨ２）２（Ｅ＝Ｍｅ２Ｓｉ，Ｍｅ２ＳｉＳｉＭｅ２，Ｍｅ２ＳｉＯＳｉＭｅ２），化合物硅氧硅桥联二茂二钼     

Ln（Ⅲ）—Co（Ⅱ）与以水杨醛缩乙二胺Schiff碱异核配合物的合成与波谱性质

合成了双水杨醛缩乙二胺Ｓｃｈｉｆｆ碱（ＳＡＬＥＮ）与钴的配合物Ｃｏ（ＳＡＬＥＮ）（ＮＯ３）２．３Ｈ２Ｏ及镧系－钴的异核配合物ＬｎＣｏ（ＳＡＬＥＮ）２（ＮＯ３）５．２Ｈ２Ｏ（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ，Ｎｄ，Ｓｍ，Ｇｄ，Ｙｂ，Ｙ）以紫外红外光谱，特别是ＨＮＭＲ是ＥＰＲ波谱等方法研究了它们在组成、结构和配位等方面的异同，中讨论了配合物ＥＰＲ谱在不同溶剂中峰宽的相对关系，配合物在晶体场强度及Ｇｄ＾３＋周围局部对称性等     

双核稀土金属烷氧基配合物[Cp~2Ln(μ-OCH~2C≡CH)]~2的合成及表征

由Cp~3Ln(Cp=C~5H~5, Ln=Yb, Gd, Ho)与等摩尔的丙炔醇在四氢呋喃溶剂中,于室温下反应, 合成了三个新的双核稀土金属烷氧基配合物, 产物经元素分析,红外光谱, 质谱等鉴定, 确定三个配合物是通过氧原子桥联的双核配合物, 组成为[Cp~2Ln(μ-OCH~2C≡CH)]~2[Ln=Yb(1), Gd(2), Ho(3)]。     

过渡金属氢化物和聚集双键化合物反应的研究——Ⅴ.Cp_2MH_2(M=Zr,Hf)与RNCS(R=n-Bu,c-C_6H_(11),C_6H_5,2-C_(10)H_7)、CS_2的反应

本文研究了Cp_2ZrH_2与CS_2、RNCS(R=n-Bu,c-C_6H_11,C_6H_5,2-C_(10)H_7)和Cp_2HfH_2与c-C_6H_(11)NCS的反应,探讨了在这类新型脱硫反应中锆氢与铪氢配合物化学反应性能上的差异.从以上反应中分别得到两个硫桥同核双金属配合物(Cp_2MS)_2(1,M=Zr;2,M=Hf)和有机铪配合物Cp_2Hf[SC(H)NR]_2(3,R=c-C_6H_(11)).产物结构由元素分析、IR、~1H和~(13)C NMR及MS谱分析鉴定,产物1的晶体结构由X光四圆衍射方法测定,有机产物X=CH_2和CH_3X(H)(X=S,NR)由GC-MS谱分析测定.     

钛、锆螺环配合物的合成与表征(英文)

合成了两个新奇的配合物Ｔｉ［Ｏ－Ｐｈ－Ｃ（ＣＨ２ＣＨ３）２－Ｃｐ］２和Ｚｒ［Ｏ－Ｐｈ－Ｃ（ＣＨ２ＣＨ３）２－Ｃｐ］２，对合成的配合物进行了元素分析，ＩＲ，１ＨＮＭＲ和ＭＳ表征。     

Scope and mechanism of the intermolecular addition of aromatic aldehydes to olefins catalyzed by Rh(I) olefin complexes

Rhodium (I) bis-olefin complexes Cp*Rh(VTMS)(2) and CpRh(VTMS)(2) (Cp* = C(5)Me(5), Cp = C(5)Me(4)CF(3), VTMS = vinyl trimethylsilane) were found to catalyze the addition of aromatic aldehydes to olefins to form ketones. Use of the more electron-deficient catalyst CpRh(VTMS)(2) results in faster reaction rates, better selectivity for linear ketone products from alpha-olefins, and broader reaction scope. NMR studies of the hydroacylation of vinyltrimethylsilane showed that the starting Rh(I) bis-olefin complexes and the corresponding Cp*/Rh(CH(2)CH(2)SiMe(3))(CO)(Ar) complexes were catalyst resting states, with an equilibrium established between them prior to turnover. Mechanistic studies suggested that CpRh(VTMS)(2) displayed a faster turnover frequency (relative to Cp*Rh(VTMS)(2)) because of an increase in the rate of reductive elimination, the turnover-limiting step, from the more electron-deficient metal center of CpRh(VTMS)(2). Reaction of Cp*/Rh(CH(2)CH(2)SiMe(3))(CO)(Ar) with PMe(3) yields acyl complexes Cp*/Rh[C(O)CH(2)CH(2)SiMe(3)](PMe(3))(Ar); measured first-order rates of reductive elimination of ketone from these Rh(III) complexes established that the Cp ligand accelerates this process relative to the Cp* ligand.     

Preparation, structure, and ethylene polymerization behavior of half-sandwich picolyl-functionalized carborane iridium, ruthenium, and rhodium complexes

The synthesis of half-sandwich transition-metal complexes containing the Cab(N) and Cab(N,S) chelate ligands (HCab(N) = HC2B10H10CH2C5H4N (1), LiCab(N,S) = LiSC2B10H10CH2C5H4N (4)) is described. Compounds 1 and 4 were treated with chloride-bridged dimers [{Ir(Cp*)Cl2}2] (Cp* = eta5-C5Me5), [{Ru(p-cymene)Cl2}2] and [{Rh(Cp*)Cl2}2] to give half-sandwich complexes [Ir(Cp*)Cl(Cab(N))] (2), [Ru(p-cymene)Cl(Cab(N))] (3), and [Rh(Cp*)Cl(Cab(N,S))] (5), respectively. Addition reaction of LiCab(S) (Cab(S) = SC2(H)B10H10) to the rhodium complex 5 yields [Rh(Cp*)(Cab(S))(Cab(N,S))] (6). All the complexes were characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopy, and by elemental analysis. In addition, X-ray structure analyses were performed on complexes 2, 3, 5, and 6, in which the potential C,N- and N,S-chelate ligands were found to coordinate in a bidentate mode. The carborane complex 2 shows catalytic activities up to 3.7x10(5) g PE mol(-1) Ir h(-1) for the polymerization of ethylene in the presence of methylaluminoxane (MAO) as cocatalyst. The polymer obtained from this homogeneous catalytic reaction has a spherical morphology. Catalytic activities and the molecular weight of polyethylene have been investigated for various reaction conditions.     

Synthesis of ruthenium(II) complexes containing hydroxymethylphosphines and their catalytic activities for hydrogenation of supercritical carbon dioxide

Ligand substitution of RuCl2[P(C6H5)3]3 and Cp*RuCl(isoprene) (Cp*=1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) complexes with hydroxymethylphosphines was investigated to develop new catalyst systems for CO2 hydrogenation. A reaction of P(C6H5)2CH2OH with RuCl2[P(C6H5)3]3 in CH2Cl2 gave Ru(H)Cl(CO)[P(C6H5)2CH2OH]3 (1), which was characterized by NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallographic analysis. An isotope labeling experiment using P(C6H5)213CH2OH indicated that the carbonyl moiety in complex 1 originated from formaldehyde formed by degradation of the hydroxymethylphosphine. Elimination of formaldehyde from PCy2CH2OH (Cy=cyclohexyl) was also promoted by treatment of RuCl2[P(C6H5)3]3 in ethanol to give RuCl2(PHCy2)4 under mild conditions. On the other hand, the substitution reaction using Cp*RuCl(isoprene) with the hydroxymethylphosphine ligands proceeded smoothly with formation of Cp*RuCl(L)2 [2a-2c; L=P(C6H5)2CH2OH, PCy(CH2OH)2, and P(CH2OH)3] in good yields. The isolable hydroxymethylphosphine complexes 1 and 2 efficiently catalyzed the hydrogenative amidation of supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) to N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF).     

二茂钛氨基酸配合物的合成新方法

二茂钛衍生物在催化烯烃聚合、氢化、异构化等领域具有重要应用价值[1] ,同时 ,因该类衍生物还具有良好的抗癌性能 ,且其毒性远远低于顺铂类化合物[2 ] ,使人们对这类配合物的研究一直非常重视 .有文献报道 [3] ,以具有生物活性的配体取代二氯二茂钛中的氯原子 ,可以改善其生物利用率 ,提高二茂钛的抗癌活性 .二茂钛配合物的合成绝大多数都是在无水无氧的有机相中进行的 ,在两相(水相 /有机相 ) [4 ,5] 中则很少 .我们曾经在有机相和水相中合成了一些新的二茂钛氨基酸配合物 [6] ,但操作繁杂 ,反应速度慢 ,影响因素多 ,产率低等是这两种体系…     

Synthesis Properties and Characterization of Di Cyclopentadienyl Vanadium Bis Dialkyl and Alkylene Dithiophosphate Complexes

The reaction of dichloro bis cyclopentadienyl vanadium with O,O dialkyl and alkylene dithiophosphoric acids proceed in 1:2 molar ratio in refluxing benzene to yield di cyclopentadienyl vanadium bis O,O dialkyl and alkylene dithiophosphates, [Cp 2 V(S 2 P(OR) 2 ) 2 ], where R = Et, Pr i , Pr n , Bu i , Ph and [Cp 2 V (S 2 POGO) 2 ] where G = CMe 2 CMe 2 , CH 2 CEt 2 CH 2 , CH 2 CMe 2 CH 2 . These complexes are semi solids or solids soluble in common organic solvents. Elemental analysis, molecular weight determination, magnetic susceptibility, UV-vis spectrophotometer, IR, 1 H, 13 C, and 31 P NMR spectra indicate a hexa coordinated octahedral structure.     

New disulfido molybdenum-manganese complexes exhibit facile addition of small molecules to the sulfur atoms

The reaction of Mn(2)(CO)(7)(mu-S2) (1) with [CpMo(CO)(3)](2) (Cp = C(5)H(5)) and [Cp*Mo(CO)(3)](2) (Cp* = C(5)(CH(3))(5)) yielded the new mixed-metal disulfide complexes CpMoMn(CO)(5)(mu-S2) (2) and Cp*MoMn(CO)(5)(mu-S2) (3) by a metal-metal exchange reaction. Compounds 2 and 3 both contain a bridging disulfido ligand lying perpendicular to the Mo-Mn bond. The bond distances are Mo-Mn = 2.8421(10) and 2.8914(5) A and S-S = 2.042(2) and 1.9973(10) A for 2 and 3, respectively. A tetranuclear metal side product CpMoMn(3)(CO)(13)(mu3-S)(mu4-S) (4) was also isolated from the reaction of 1 with [CpMo(CO)(3)](2). Compounds 2 and 3 react with CO to yield the dithiocarbonato complexes CpMoMn(CO)(5)[mu-SC(=O)S] (5) and Cp*MoMn(CO)(5)[mu-SC(=O)S] (6) by insertion of CO into the S-S bond. Similarly, tert-butylisocyanide was inserted into the S-S bond of 2 and 3 to yield the complexes CpMoMn(CO)(5)[mu-S(C=NBu(t))S] (7) and Cp*MoMn(CO)(5)[mu-S(C=NBu(t))S] (8), respectively. Ethylene and dimethylacetylene dicarboxylate also inserted into the S-S bond of 2 and 3 at room temperature to yield the ethanedithiolato ligand bridged complexes CpMoMn(CO)(5)(mu-SCH(2)CH(2)S) (9), Cp*MoMn(CO)(5)(mu-SCH(2)CH(2)S) (10), CpMoMn(CO)(5)[mu-SC(CO(2)Me)=C(CO(2)Me)S] (11), and Cp*MoMn(CO)(5)[mu-SC(CO(2)Me)=C(CO(2)Me)S] (12). Allene was found to insert into the S-S bond of 2 by using one of its two double bonds to yield the complex CpMoMn(CO)(5)[mu-SCH(2)C(=CH(2))S] (13). The molecular structures of the new complexes 2-7 and 9-13 were established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses.