共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
尿酸-铁氰化钾-鲁米诺化学发光测定亚硝酸盐 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
在酸性介质中,亚硝酸盐氧化亚铁氰化钾为铁氰化钾,利用尿酸-铁氰化钾-鲁米诺化学发光体系,建立了一种间接测定亚硝酸盐的新方法。讨论了酸度、反应物浓度、干扰离子等因素的影响。方法的检出限为0.05μg/L,对样品进行了平行测定(n=11),其相对标准偏差为1.8%-3.2%,线性范围为0.001-10ng/L。方法简便,易于操作,并具有较高的灵敏度和选择性。用于环境水样及食品中亚硝酸盐的测定,回收率为95.7%-105.8%,结果令人满意。 相似文献
2.
3.
建立了毛细管气相色谱法测定西瓜和饮料中甜蜜素的方法.甜蜜素在0.1-10.0g/L范围内线性关系良好,相关系数R2= 0.999 2.以10倍信噪比计算,方法的定量限为0.5 mg/kg.两种果味饮料样品测定结果的相对标准偏差分别为0.87%,1.03%(n=6),西瓜样品的加标回收率为96.0%-103.8%,饮料样... 相似文献
4.
密封恒温分光光度法快速测定化学需氧量 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
建立了密封恒温消解样品,测定化学需氧量(CDDcr)的分光光度法。应用正交试验法确定了密封恒温法消解试样的最佳条件,此方法有机物的氧化率为98.33%-99.50%。CODcr值在0-800mg/mL范围内符合比耳定律。样品测定的相对标准偏差为0.39%(n=12),加标回收率为97.50%-99.56%。用该法测得的CODcr值与标准回流法所得结果一致。 相似文献
5.
6.
高效液相色谱串联质谱法测定血清中内美通 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
研究了高效液相色谱串联质谱联用测定人血清中内美通的方法。用乙醚提取血清中的内美通,米非斯酮做内标,电喷雾离子化,选择内美勇母、子离子对m/z309-m/z241;内标的母、子离对对m/z430-m/z372;串联质谱采用多反应扫描监测方法,定量测定人血清的内美通。该方法测定速度快,灵敏度高,选择性好。方法的标准曲线线性范围3.5-177μg/L(r^2=-0.999);检出限0.8μg/L;进行6次平行测定,日间RSD=2.3%-13.7%,RD=4.8%-3.0%;日内RSD=5.5%-14.8%,RE=3.1%-6.7%;回收率内美通是91.0%,内标米非斯酮是90.6%。4min完成一个样品测定。 相似文献
7.
流动注射在线萃取—火争原子吸收法测定食用盐中的锌 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
基于锌与1-(2-吡啶偶氮)-2-萘酚(简称PAN)形成的配合物可被氯仿萃取,从高盐基体样品中分离富集锌,利用自行设计的分相器,实验确定了最佳的流动注射在线萃取-火焰原子吸收光度法测定锌的流呼系统和化学反应条件。在选定的工作条件下,其RSD和检出限分别为4.3%(c=0.6μg/mL,n=11)和0.03μg/mL,测定速度为25样/h。用于实际样品的测定,加标回收率为97%-106%。 相似文献
8.
研究了废Al2O3基催化剂中Pt,Pd的ICP-AES测定新方法。以王水溶解样品,在HCl(5 95)介质中,用工作曲线法对废Al2O3基催化剂中的Pt,Pd直接进行测定,不需进行基体匹配。方法的检出限分别为:Pt 0.1μg/mL,P 0.045μg/mL;样品的加标回收率为Pt 95.2%-105.5%,Pd 95.3%-100.6%;RSD(n=6)均<9%。 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
Uroš Grošelj Mojca Žorž Amalija Golobič Branko Stanovnik Jurij Svete 《Tetrahedron》2013,69(52):11092-11108
A new and simple synthesis of novel N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates, which exist in equilibrium with their 4-oxo tautomers, has been developed in two steps starting from N-protected α-amino acids. The key intermediates are enaminones, which can also be isolated, characterized, and used for the construction of other functionalized heterocycles, before they spontaneously decompose to pyrrole products. 4-Hydroxypyrroles are prone to partial aerial oxidation but can be efficiently alkylated or reduced to stable polysubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives. 相似文献
12.
The chemoselectivity in the intramolecular CH insertion of various diazosulfonamides has been experimentally studied. The results reveal that the aliphatic 1,4-, 1,5-, or 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions of diazosulfonamides are not accessible, while the aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H insertion can be realized specifically by adjusting the diazo-adjacent group. In addition, the general chemoselectivities in the intramolecular CH insertions of diazosulfonyl compounds are summarized. Generally, diazosulfones undergo both aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H and aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions, while diazosulfonates undergo aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions. However, diazosulfonamides only undergo aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H insertion. 相似文献
13.
N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01?mol%). 相似文献
14.
Shashikant U. Dighe Surya K. Samanta Shivalinga Kolle Sanjay Batra 《Tetrahedron》2017,73(17):2455-2467
An efficient iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction in dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) using terminal alkynes as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of aryl (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)methanones is described. The scope of the protocol includes the total synthesis of Fascaplysin, Eudistomins Y1 and Y2. The methodology is extended for preparing pyrrolo[1,2-a]-quinoxaline and indolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives. The utility of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines was demonstrated by performing palladium-catalyzed β-carboline directed ortho-C(sp2)-H functionalization of the phenyl ring with thiomethyl (SMe) group using DMSO as source and for accessing 4-aryl-canthin-6-ones. 相似文献
15.
In this Letter, we described a facile method for constructing fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-one ring system. We employed various methylene-containing carboxylic acids as the substrates and proved that the pyrazolone ring closure requires activated methylene group in intermediate II. Accordingly, a series of structurally diversified, fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-ones was prepared in moderate to high yields using the requisite substrates. 相似文献
16.
Synthesis of substituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazines and pyrazino[1,2-a]indoles from the Morita-Baylis-Hillman derivatives of acrylates via saponification followed by Curtius reaction is described. 相似文献
17.
用正丁胺作为碳源,采用射频辉光放电制备碳膜,选用激光染料R6G和聚乙二醇混合液作为蒸气源,采用单源热蒸发,在蒸发室与染料同时沉积得到混合膜,用拉曼光谱和红外光谱分析了碳膜的结构和键合方式,分析表明:碳膜中存在胺基团和氢原子.混合膜的荧光谱测量结果表明,认为正丁胺对染料荧光谱的影响是因为胺基和氢原子的存在. 相似文献
18.
19.
Jona Mirnik Eva Pušavec Kirar Sebastijan Ričko Uroš Grošelj Amalija Golobič Franc Požgan Bogdan Štefane Jurij Svete 《Tetrahedron》2017,73(24):3329-3337
A series of 20 CuAIAC reactions between eight 4-acylamino substituted pyrazolidine-3-one-1-azomethine imines and four terminal ynones were performed using Cu0 as catalyst. The corresponding fluorescent cycloadducts were obtained in very high yields upon simple workup. Thus, Cu-metal turned out to be a better catalyst than CuI in terms of yield and ease of isolation. Availability of azomethine imines, mild reaction conditions, and simple workup enable a “click” access to libraries of densely substituted 2,3-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones. Reactivity of differently substituted dipoles was evaluated experimentally and by quantum chemical methods (DFT). 相似文献
20.
George E. Magoulas Thomas Garnelis Constantinos M. Athanassopoulos Dionissios Papaioannou George Mattheolabakis Konstantinos Avgoustakis Dimitra Hadjipavlou-Litina 《Tetrahedron》2012,68(35):7041-7049
(E)-4-(Fullerenopyrrolidin-1-yl)-3-methylbut-2-enoic acid and its corresponding succinimidyl ester, readily obtained through Prato-type modification of C60, were used for the selective N-acylation of polyamines. The thus obtained conjugates were evaluated for their antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activity and their cytotoxicity was determined. Members of this family of compounds showed interesting anti-lipid peroxidation, anti-lipoxygenase and anti-inflammatory activity and comparable cytocompatibility to spermidine. 相似文献