共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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5-(1-芳基-1-吡咯-2-基)-1氢-四唑类化合物的合成与表征 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用阳极氧化反应, 将一系列N-芳基吡咯电氰化, 区域专一地得到吡咯氰化物2, 分离收率为76%~85%. 将其与叠氮化钠反应, 合成了一系列具有潜在血管紧张素Ⅱ受体(AT)拮抗活性的新型四唑化合物. 该合成路线的原料易得, 并以阳极氰化芳香氮杂环引入氰基为关键步骤, 可作为在芳香氮杂环上引入四唑基团的通用合成路线. 相似文献
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含氮杂环及其衍生物的氮氧化方法研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
含氮杂环及其衍生物中的N-氧化反应是合成许多精细化工产品,如日用化学 品、医药、农药的重要反应,但该反应选择性较高,只要求在杂环氮上进行氧化而 不影响分子其它部位,从氮杂环及其衍生物应用不同氧化剂选择性氧化综述了该类 化合物的N-氧化反应。 相似文献
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发展了一种制备三氟亚乙基取代的N-苯甲酰基氮杂环丙烷的新颖方法. 三氟甲基取代的炔丙胺化合物1在盐酸作用下脱去叔丁基亚磺酰基得到三氟甲基炔丙胺盐酸盐2, 当用NaOH作碱对2进行苯甲酰化反应时意外地以中等产率获得了N-苯甲酰基-2-三氟亚乙基氮杂环丙烷类化合物3a~3c. 在类似条件下也可以从1出发采用“一锅法”制得氮杂环丙烷3d和3e. 化合物3b可以在酸催化下发生开环反应得到化合物6b. 化合物3和6的结构经IR, 1H NMR, 19F NMR, MS, HRMS和元素分析进行确证. 相似文献
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关键词:有机电合成·自由基电化学·杂环化合物P.Xiong,H.C.Xu.Chemistry with Electrochemically Generated N-Centered Radicals.Acc.Chem.Res.,2019,52,3339-3350.有机电合成是电化学的重要分支科学,电生自由基反应已成为合成杂环化合物的重要途径.相比于碳自由基化学,氮自由化学研究相对缺乏,主要是缺少便捷、通用的氮自由基形成方法.厦门大学徐海超教授课题组以稳定易得的N-H键为氮自由基前驱体,采用电氧化反应高效可控地生成氮自由基,利用该活性中间体实现了系列传统方法难以进行的高选择性电氧化偶联反应,为多种重要杂环结构提供高效、绿色合成新路线.该综述对电生氮自由基反应研究进行了系统总结,阐释了电氧化形成氮自由基的原理、方法及其在合成化学中的应用. 相似文献
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氮杂Wittig反应是杂环化合物的一个新的合成方法.本文阐述了羰基通过叠氮化物和三价膦形成的亚胺基膦的作用, 以氮杂Wittig反应的方式, 合成含氮杂环化合物的进展. 相似文献
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Quinazoline isothiocyanate 1 reacts with various nucleophiles(nitrogen nucleophiles,oxygen nucleophiles and sulphur nucleophiles)to afford heterocyclic systemes 2-13,Also,the [4 2] cycloaddition reaction of 1 with phenyl isocyanate,benzylidene aryl amine and cinnamic acid derivatives gave novel heterocyclic compounds 14-16,Moreover,the reaction of 1 with active methylene compounds under Michael reaction conditions also was investigated to yield 17 and 18 and it was found that all these reactions proceede via isothiocyanate heterocyclization to furnish non-condensed heterocyclic compoundes,Some of the newly synthesized compounds were tested for their antimicrobial activities. 相似文献
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The polarographic reduction of bis(2-pyridyl)- and of bis(2-quinolyl)disulphide di-N-oxide in aqueous alcohol yields aryl mercaptans. The electrode reaction is kinetically controlled by an initial one-electron transfer step, and values for the transfer coefficients and the specific heterogeneous rate constants for the forward reactions are presented. The polar N-oxide function in the alpha-position withdraws electrons from the disulphide bond, making the half-wave potential less negative than that of the diphenyl disulphide. The pk(a) values of the mercapto compounds formed have been evaluated and the low values obtained for the heterocyclic N-oxides are further evidence for tautomerism in these compounds. 相似文献
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Renato Noto Francesco Buccheri Giuseppe Cusmano Michelangelo Gruttadauria Giuseppe Werber 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1991,28(5):1421-1427
The reactivity of aldehyde thiosemicarbazones 1 with ferric chloride solutions was examined. When compounds 1 are not substituted on the N-2 nitrogen atom formation of 1,3,4-thiadiazole 3 heterocyclic ring was observed. In contrast 1,2,4-triazoline 4 and/or 1,3,4-thiadiazoline 5 heterocyclic rings were afforded when N-2 nitrogen atom carried a methyl or a phenyl group. The reaction mechanism is also discussed. 相似文献
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Shiyong Huo Yueqing Li Chaoyan Liang Jihong Liu Weijie Zhao 《Journal of carbohydrate chemistry》2013,32(2):75-84
The nucleophilic substitution reaction of carbohydrate imidazole-1-sulfonates with pyrrole and other nitrogen heterocyclic compounds is reported for the first time. Several novel N-carbohydrate-derived heterocyclic compounds have been prepared by this displacement reaction. The desired carbon-nitrogen bond formation proceeds under mild conditions to generate the coupling products in good yields with readily available and inexpensive reagents. This method is particularly suitable for carbohydrate imidazole-1-sulfonates of primary alcohols. Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Journal of Carbohydrate Chemistry to view the free supplemental file. 相似文献
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The reaction of osmium is examined with two thiourea derivatives and four heterocyclic nitrogen compounds containing the SH-group attached to the ring, and five new colorimetric methods for the determination of osmium in the range 1.04–41.44 μg Os/ml are proposed, 相似文献
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Ahmed I. Hashem Marwa El-Hussieny Mansoura A. Abd-El-Maksoud Soher S. Maigali Shaimaa T. Mansour 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2018,193(1):1-9
Reactions of nucleophilic active phosphacumulenes with iso(thio)cyanate compounds were performed. The reaction products depend on the nature of the reagent, substrate and the condition of the reaction used. New heterocyclic 4-membered or 6-membered sulfur and nitrogen compounds such as phosphoranylidene thietane, azetidine and thiazinane were obtained. On the other hand, the stable phosphonium ylides with the iso(thio)cyanate afforded phosphoranylidene thiocarbamoyl derivatives. Possible reaction mechanisms are considered and the structural assignments are based on compatible analytical and spectroscopic data. 相似文献