溴化铜对6-甲氧基-2-酰基萘的选择性溴化反应

甲氧基酰基萘;甲氧基溴酰基萘;溴化铜对6-甲氧基-2-酰基萘的选择性溴化反应     

5-溴-6-甲氧基-2-丙酰基萘的钯催化氢化脱溴

溴甲氧基丙酰基萘;5-溴-6-甲氧基-2-丙酰基萘的钯催化氢化脱溴     

2—甲氧基—6—丙酰基萘的合成

2-甲氧基-6-丙酰基萘1,是(s)-(+)-2-(6-甲氧基-2-萘基)丙酸(萘普生,一种非甾体消炎镇痛药)的大多数新合成路线的关键中间体。2-甲氧基-6-丙酰基萘是通过2-甲氧基萘的Friedel-Crafts酰基化反应制得。由β-     

氯化铜对芳基烷基酮的选择性氯化反应

氯化铜对芳基烷基酮的选择性氯化反应;氯代苯丙酮;甲氧基丙酰基萘;甲氧基乙酰基萘;甲氧基苯乙酮     

2-乙酰基-6-甲氧基萘的多相催化氢化

乙酰基溴甲基萘;甲氧基萘基;2-乙酰基-6-甲氧基萘的多相催化氢化     

6-甲氧基-2-丙酰基萘在醇溶剂中的溴化反应

室温下，6－甲氧基－2－丙酰基萘和1，3－二溴－5，5－二甲基海因的溴化反应在醇溶剂中，反应速度快、转化率高，生成5－溴－6－甲氧基－2－丙酰基萘的收率高（98．59％）。     

2-卤乙基-2-(6’-甲氧基-2’-萘基)-4-甲基-1,3-二氧杂环戊烷重排合成外消旋体萘普生

以溴化铜或氯化铜为卤化剂 ,6-甲氧基 -2 -丙酰基萘经羰基 α-卤化、1 ,2 -丙二醇缩酮化、醋酸锌或氧化锌催化重排和水解等反应合成外消旋体萘普生 ,总收率为 85 %～ 90 .4% (以 6-甲氧基 -2 -丙酰基萘计 ) .“一锅法”重排合成外消旋体萘普生 ,不需分离中间体 ,操作简便、收率高 .以氯化铜为卤化剂、氧化锌为催化剂的重排合成工艺较佳     

4-(6-甲氧基-2-萘基)-2-(2-羟苄亚氨基)噻唑合成与表征

6-甲氧基-2-(2-溴酰基)萘与硫脲反应环合得4-(6-甲氧基-2-萘基)-2-氨基噻唑;后者与水杨醛反应制备了新化合物4-(6-甲氧基-2-萘基)-2-(2-羟苄亚氨基)噻唑,收率为72.1%～94.8%.目标物采用核磁共振、红外光谱和元素分析测试技术进行了表征;分析目标物和中间体中萘环质子偶合分裂情况.并且确定了萘环上各质子的归属.     

2-卤乙基-2-(6＇-甲氧基-2＇-萘基)-4-甲基-1,3-二氧杂环戊烷重排合成外消旋体萘普生

卤乙基甲氧基萘基甲基二氧杂环戊烷;2-卤乙基-2-(6＇-甲氧基-2＇-萘基)-4-甲基-1;3-二氧杂环戊烷重排合成外消旋体萘普生;丙二醇;卤化铜     

负载型催化剂HPW/SBA-15的合成及其在2-萘甲醚乙酰化反应中的应用

采用浸渍法制备了SBA-15负载磷钨酸（HPW）催化剂HPW/SBA-15（Cat）,其结构和性能经XRD, IR和NH₃-TPD表征。将 Cat 应用于2-萘甲醚（1）和乙酸酐（2）的傅 克酰基化反应,考察了不同负载量的催化剂、反应时间、催化剂用量、原料摩尔比、反应温度对2-萘甲醚酰基化反应的转化率和主产物选择性的影响。结果表明:Cat₄₀ 0.05 g,反应5 h,n(1) ：n(2)=1：4,反应温度120 ℃时,1的转化率为92.59%,主产物2-甲氧基-1-萘乙酮的选择性达99.22%。     

Oxidation of 2-methoxy-6-(1-methylethyl)naphthalene with oxygen

Abstract  

Aerobic oxidation of 2-methoxy-6-(1-methylethyl)naphthalene to hydroperoxide, alcohol, and ketone, is reported. These compounds, particularly 2-acetyl-6-methoxynaphthalene, are important intermediates in naproxen synthesis. N-Hydroxyphthalimide is shown here to be an efficient catalyst for oxidation to the hydroperoxide, 2-methoxy-6-(1-hydroperoxy-1-methylethyl)naphthalene, with a yield of 87%. However, the ketone and alcohol were obtained with lower yields, with a maximum yield of 13% for the ketone and 27% for the alcohol, using N-hydroxyphthalimide and Cu(II) acetylacetonate as a catalyst. The synthesis of the products 2-acetyl-6-methoxynaphthalene and 2-methoxy-6-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)naphthalene via an initial oxidation step to the hydroperoxide followed by a hydroperoxide decomposition step is shown to be more efficient; the ketone and alcohol were obtained from 2-methoxy-6-(1-methylethyl)naphthalene with yields of 40 and 56%, respectively.     

Cyclization of 2-methoxy-6-(substituted benzyloxy)acetophenone hydrazones in the presence of polyphosphoric acid(PPA)

Cyclization of 2-methoxy-6-benzyloxy acetophenone hydrazone gave 3-methyl-4-meth-oxy indazole and 3-methyl-4-methoxy-7-benzyl indazole in the presence of polyphosphoric acid(PPA).The hydrazone was probably converted to 2-hydroxy-6-methoxy acetophenone hydra-zone and 2-hydroxy-3-benzyl-6-methoxy acetophenone hydrazone followed by cyclization to thecorresponding indazoles in acidic conditions.Cyelization of 2-methoxy-6-(halo or alkyl or arylbenzyloxy)acetophenone hydrazones gave similar products.Cyclization of 2-methoxy-6-(p-nitrobenzyloxy)acetophenone hydrazone gave 2-(p-nitrophenyl)-3-methyl-4-methoxy benzo-furan and 3-methyl-4-methoxy indazole while 2-methoxy-6-(m-nitrobenzyloxy)acetophenonehydrazone gave 3-methyl-4-methoxy indazole,3-methyl-4-methoxy-7-(m-nitrophenyl)indazole and3-methyl-4-(m-nitrobenzyloxy)indazole.     

Synthesis of pyrylium salts and heterocyclic nitrogen bases from cycloalkenylacetic acid esters

2-Alkyl-6-methoxy-3,4-tetramethylene- and 3,4-pentamethylenepyrylium perchlorates were obtained by acylation of cycloalkenylacetic acid esters with aliphatic acid anhydrides. 2-Methyl-6-methoxy[2,3-c]cholestanopyrylium perchlorate was similarly synthesized. 2-Alkyl-3,4-tetramethylene-6-pyridones were isolated by treatment of 2-alkyl-6-methoxy-3,4-tetramethylene-pyrylium perchlorates with excess concentrated ammonium hydroxide. 2-Methyl-3,4-pentamethylene-6-aminopyridine was obtained by the action of excess concentrated ammonium hydroxide on 2-methyl-6-methoxy-3,4-pentamethylenepyrylium perchlorate.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1323–1326, October, 1976.     

2,5-环己二烯酮类的固相光化学(Ⅱ)

本文报道了2,4,6-三叔丁基-4-甲氧基-2,5-环己二烯酮的固相光化学反应,所得三种产物的比率随温度而变化,而液相光化学反应与温度无关。用带有NaNO₂滤色液的光照射该化合物,几乎得到100％的列米酮。在列米酮中加入少量萘的固相光化学反应所得产物的比率随萘量而变化。     

Preparation of 1-Trifluoroethyl-4-methoxy-5-chloropyridazin-6-one: Methyl Shift of 4-Methoxy-5-chloropyridazin-6-one

N1-Trifluoroethyl-4-methoxy-5-chloro-3-pyridazone (4) was synthesized by the substitution reaction of 4methoxy-5-chloro-3-pyridazone (1) with trifluoroethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (A) at basic condition. In the most of reaction conditions, N1-methyl-4-methoxy-5-chloro-3-pyridazone (2) was obtained as a major by-product, which means that the methyl group in the 4-methoxy shifted to N-1 position inter-molecularly aided by A or trifluoroethyl methanesulfonate (B). We obtained N1-methyl-4-trifluoro-ethoxy-5-chloro-3-pyridazone (3) in the reaction of 1 with B at higher temperature in different solvents with different yield (Table 1 ), which mechanism was shown in Figure 1. When we tried to synthesize 4 in the reaction of 1 with trifluoroethyl toluenesulfonate under basic condition, 6 was obtained (Figure 2). All the detailed mechanisms are undergoing investigated.     

Synthesis and properties of some 2-(dimethylamino)methyl-substituted arylcopper compounds

The synthesis and isolation of 2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenylcopper and its 5-methyl, 5-methoxy, 5-chloro and 3-chloro derivatives are described. These hydrocarbon-soluble arylcopper compounds are appreciably more thermally stable than phenylcopper (e.g. 2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenylcopper decomposes only at 175–185°). They also show improved hydrolytic and oxidative stability.Lithiation of 1-methoxy-4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]naphthalene with butyllithium occurs at the 5-position. Metathesis of 1-methoxy-4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-5-lithionaphthalene with cuprous bromide affords the corresponding organocopper compound.     

The Versatile Synthesis of Azulenothiazole Derivatives

6-Methoxy-2-methylazuleno[6,5-d]thiazole 5 , 2-benzamidoazuleno[6,5-d]thiazole 13 and its 6-methoxy derivative 10 were obtained by the decarbethoxylation of the diethyl 6-methoxy-2-methylazuleno[6,5-d]thiazole-5,7-dicarboxytate 4, diethyl 2-benzamidoazuleno[6,5-d]thiazole-5,7-dicarboxylate 12 and ite 6-methoxy derivative 9 , respectively. The latter compounds were synthesized from diethyl 6-amino-2-hydroxyazulene-l,3-dicarboxylate 1 , diethyl 5-bromo-6-amino-2-acetylaminoazulene-l,3-dicarboxylate 6b and diethyl 5-bromo-6-amino-2-hydroxyazulene-l,3-dicarboxylate 6a in a few steps, by previous methods.     

Azasteroids. Synthesis by Diels-Alder Reaction between Maleimides, Citraconimide, and Triazolindiones and 1-(1-Trialkylsiloxyvinyl)-3,4-dihydronaphthalene Derivatives

Summary. 18-Nor-16-azaestrane derivatives with 8β, 13β, and 14β orientation were isolated from Diels-Alder reactions between maleimides or citraconimide and 1-(1-siloxyvinyl)naphthalene derivatives. (8RS)-13,14,16-Triazaestrane derivatives were synthesized from 1,2,4-triazolin-3,5-diones. The parent 11-oxo derivatives were obtained by desilylation, and they were transformed into 11-hydroxyimino derivatives. 3-Hydroxy derivatives, finally were synthesized by cleavage of the 3-methoxy group with BBr₃. During these transformations the stereochemistry of the steroidal skeleton was not changed. The stereochemistry of these “unnatural” steroids was elucidated by spectroscopic methods, and compared with results from calculations, and with the configuration of natural estrane derivatives. Finally, an improved method for the synthesis of the starting material, 6-methoxy-1-[(1-trialkylsiloxy)-vinyl]-3,4-dihydronaphthalene was developed.     

The tautomerism of Omeprazole in solution: a 1H and 13C NMR study

The tautomerism of 5(6)-methoxy-2-([(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl] sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole (omeprazole) was determined in solution, K(T) = 0.59 in THF at 195 K, in favor of the 6-methoxy tautomer. The assignment of the signals was made by comparison with its two N-methyl derivatives in acetone-d6 and through theoretical calculations of the absolute shieldings (GIAO/DFT/6-311++G**).     

由2'''',4''''-二氢-6''''-甲氧基-3'''',5''''-二甲基查耳酮合成新黄酮

在DMSO/ I2的氧化作用下,由2',4'-二氢-6'-甲氧基-3',5'-二甲基查耳酮可合成一种全新结构的黄酮:7-羟基-5-甲氧基-6,8-二甲基黄酮(产率91%),而在HCl/MeOH作用下则得到了两种黄烷酮:7-羟基-5-甲氧基-6,8-二甲基黄烷酮 (产率70%) 和 5,7-二羟基-6,8-二甲基黄烷酮 (产率20%).