On the Mann and Ishikawa iterative approximation of solutions to variational inclusions with accretive type mappings in Banach spaces

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study the existence of solutions and convergence of Mann and Ishikawa iterative processes for a class of variational inclusions with accretive type mappings in Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper extend and improve the corresponding results by Chang, Ding, Hassouni, Kazmi, Siddiqi, Zeng et al. Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19771058)     

Ishikawa iterative process for constructing solutions ofm-accretive operator equations

The convergence of theIshikawa iteration sequences with errors for constructing solutions of m-accretive operator equations is characterized. Moreover, the error estimates of approximate solutions for locally Lipschitzian and m-accretive operator equations are established. Foundation items: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19801023); the Teaching and Research Award Fund for Outstanding Young Teachers in Higher Education Institutions of MOE, China Biography: ZENG Liu-chuan (1965-), Professor     

ON THE CONVERGENCE PROBLEMS OF ISHIKAWA AND MANN ITERATIVE PROCESSES WITH ERROR FOR Φ-PSEUDO CONTRACTIVE TYPE MAPPINGS

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of Φ-pseudo contractive type mapping and to study the convergence problem of Ishikawa and Mann iterative processes with error for this kind of mappings. The results presented in this paper improve and extend many authors’recent results.     

Some problems in the Z-C-X space

The new concepts of the Z-C-X space and excellent cone are introduced. Some problems of random semiclosed 1-set-contractive operator are investigated in the Z-C-X space. At first, an important inequality is proved. Secondly, several new conclusions are proved by means of random fixed point index in the theory of random topological degree. A random solution of a class of random operator equations under conditions of imitating the parallelogram law is obtained, famous Altman’s theorem is generalized in partially ordered Z-C-X space. Therefore, some new results are obtained.     

2<Emphasis Type="Italic">T</Emphasis>-periodic solution for<Emphasis Type="Italic">m</Emphasis> order neutral type differential equations with time delays

Periodic solution of m order linear neutral equations with constant coefficient and time delays was studied. Existence and uniqueness of 2 T-periodic solutions for the equation were discussed by using the method of Fourier series. Some new necessary and sufficient conditions of existence and uniqueness of 2T-periodic solutions for the equation are obtained. The main result is used widely. It contains results in some correlation paper for its special case, improves and extends the main results in them. Existence of periodic solution for the equation in larger number of particular case can be checked by using the result, but cannot be checked in another paper. In other words, the main result in this paper is most generalized for (1), the better result cannot be found by using the same method. Foundation item: the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Education Committee (990002) Biography: ZHANG Bao-sheng (1962-)     

K-ε-T model of dense liquid-solid two-phase turbulent flow and its application to the pipe flow

To predict the characteristics of dense liquid-solid two-phase flow, K-ε-T model is established, in which the turbulent flow of fluid phase is described with fluid turbulent kinetic energy K_f and its dissipation rate ε_f, and the particles random motion is described with particle turbulent energy K_p and its dissipation rate ε_p and pseudothermal temperature T_p. The governing equations are also derived. With K-ε-T model, numerical study of dense liquid-solid two-phase turbulent up-flow in a pipe is performed. The calculated results are in good agreement with experimental data of Alajbegovic et al. (1994), and some flow features are captured.     

Conservation Law and Application of J-Integral in Multi-Materials

The conservation law of J-integral in two-media with a crack paralleling to the interface of the two media was firstly proved by analytical and numerical finite element method. Then a schedule model was established that an interface crack is inserted in four media. According to the J-integral conservation law on multi-media, the energy release ratio of Ⅰ-type crack was considered to be conservation when the middle medium layers are very thin. And the conservation law was also convinced by numerical method. By means of the dimension analysis on the model, the asymptotic results and formula calculating the energy release ratio and complex stress intensity factor are presented.     

On probabilistic norm of a linear operators and space of operators

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Strong convergence theorem for a generalized equilibrium problem and a <Emphasis Type="Italic">k</Emphasis>-strict pseudocontraction in Hilbert spaces

The main purpose of this paper is to study a new iterative algorithm for finding a common element of the set of solutions for a generalized equilibrium problem and the set of fixed points for a k-strict pseudocontractive mapping in the Hilbert space. The presented results extend and improve the corresponding results reported in the lit-erature.     

A parametric type of KKM theorem in <Emphasis Type="Italic">FC</Emphasis>-spaces with applications

The paper first proves a characteristic property in FC-spaces. By the use of the connectedness of sets, a parametric type of KKM theorem is then established in noncompact FC-spaces by introducing a linear ordered space. As a consequence, some recent results, such as noncompact minimax inequalities, saddle point theorem, and section theorem, are improved. The results generalize the corresponding results in the literatures.     

MODAL SYNTHESIS METHOD FOR NORM COMPUTATION OF H∞ DECENTRALIZED CONTROL SYSTEMS （ I ）

When using H∞ techniques to design decentralized controllers for large systems,the whole system is divided into subsystems, which are analysed using H∞ control theorybefore being recombined. An analogy was established with substructural analysis instructural mechanics, in which H∞ decentralized control theory corresponds to substructuralmodal synthesis theory so that the optimal H∞ norm of the whole system corresponds to thefundamental vibration frequency of the whole structure. Hence, modal synthesismethodology and the extended Wittrick-Williams algorithm were transplanted from structuralmechanics to compute the optimal H∞ norm of the control system. The orthogonality and theexpansion theorem of eigenfunctions of the subsystems H∞ control are presented in part(I) of the paper. The modal synthesis method for computation of the optimal H∞ norm ofdecentralized control systems and numerical examples are presented in part (Ⅱ).     

PREDICTION OF MODE Ⅰ CRACK PROPAGATION DIRECTION IN CARBON-FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE PLATE

A newly developed Z fracture criterion for the composite materials was introduced, the new concepts of in-plane average strain, in-plane dilatational strain energy density factor and reciprocal characteristic function were presented. Many experimental results show that the Z fracture criterion can be well used to predict the crack propagating direction for mode f crack in carbon-fiber reinforced composite laminates.     

On construction of high order exponentially fitted methods based on parameterized rational approximations to exp(q)

By the discussion of the formula and properties of (4,4) parametric form rational approximation to function exp(q), the fourth order derivative one-step exponentially fitted method and the third order derivative hybrid one-step exponentially fitted method are presented, their order p satisfying 6≤p≤8. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the two methods to be A-stable are given. Finally, for the fourth order derivative method, the error bound and the necessary and sufficient conditions for it to be median are discussed. Foundation item: the Science Technology Foundation of Ministry of Machine-Building Industry of China (96252011)     

Maximal elements and generalized games involving condensing mappings in locally FC-uniform spaces and applications （II）

This paper is a continuum of the preceding paper of author. Some new systems of generalized vector quasi-equilibrium problems involving condensing mappings are introduced and studied in locally FC-uniform spaces. By applying the existence theorem of maximal elements of condensing set-valued mappings in locally FC-uniform spaces obtained by author in the preceding paper, some new existence theorems of solutions for the systems of generalized vector quasi-equilibrium problems are proved in locally FC-uniform spaces. These results improve and generalize some known results in literature to locally FC-uniform spaces. Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Education Department of China (No. 2003A081 and SZD0406)     

MAXIMAL ELEMENTS FOR GB-MAJORIZED MAPPINGS IN PRODUCT G-CONVEX SPACES AND APPLICATIONS (Ⅰ)

A new family of set-valued mappings from a topological space into generalized convex spaces was introduced and studied. By using the continuous partition of unity theorem and Brouwer fixed point theorem, several existence theorems of maximal elements for the family of set-valued mappings were proved under noncompact setting of product generalized convex spaces. These theorems improve, unify and generalize many important results in recent literature. Contributed by DING Xie-ping Foundation items: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19871059); the Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Sichuan Province of China ([2000]25) Biography: DING Xie-ping (1938∼)     

MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR THE SHALLOWWATER EQUATIONS INCLUDING CURRENT AND SILTSEDIMENTATION （Ⅱ）——THE DISCRETE-TIMECASE ALONG CHARACTERISTICS

The mixed finite element(MFE) methods for a shallow water equation systemconsisting of water dynamics equations, silt transport equation, and the equation of bottomtopography change were derived. A fully discrete MFE scheme for the discrete-time alongcharacteristics is presented and error estimates are established. The existence andconvergence of MFE solution of the discrete current velocity, elevation of the bottomtopography, thickness of fluid column, and mass rate of sediment is demonstrated.     

Generalized H-KKM Type Theorems in H-Metric Spaces with Applications

The new notions of H-metric spaces and generalized H-KKM mappings were introduced. Some generalized H-KKM type theorems for generalized H-KKM mappings with finitely metrically compactly closed values and finitely metrically compactly open values were established in H-metric spaces. These theorems generalized recent results of Khamsi and Yuan. As applications, some Ky Fan type matching theorems for finitely metrically compactly open covers and finitely metrically compactly closed covers, fixed point theorems and minimax inequality are obtained in H-metric spaces. These results generalize a number of know results in recent literature. Paper from DING Xie-ping, Member of Editoral Committee, AMM Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19871059) Biography: DING Xie-ping (1938-), Professor     

MAXIMAL ELEMENTS FOR G-B-MAJORIZED MAPPINGS IN PRODUCT G-CONVEX SPACES AND APPLICATIONS (Ⅱ)

By applying existence theorems of maximal elements for a family of G_B-majorized mappings in a product space of G-convex spaces, some coincidence theorem, Fan-Browder type fixed point theorem and some existence theorems of solutions for a system of minimax inequalities are proved under noncompact setting of G-convex spaces. These theorems improve and generalize many important known results in literature. Contributed by Duping Xie-ping Foundation items: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19871059); the Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Sichuan Province ([2000]25) Biography: Duping Xie-ping (1938∼), Professor (E-mail: dingxip@sichu.edu.cn)     

The high accuracy explicit difference scheme for solving parabolic equations 3-dimension

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Adaptive eigenfrequency analysis by improvedr- andh-adaptive finite element method based on perturbation and element energy ratio

A new adaptive technique ofr- andh-version for vibration problems utilizing the matrix perturbation theory and element energy ratio is proposed. In structural vibration analysis, through ther-convergence adaptive finite element process, mesh optimization can be realized. In the light of the judgement on the changes in the magnitude of the element energy ratio, local refinement can be achieved in the process ofh-convergence adaptive finite element so that more accurate finite element solutions can be obtained with as few meshes as possible. Many numerical examples are given and the proposed approach is shown to be feasible and effective. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19872029).