共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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采用双曲函数展开法得到Modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony(mBBM)方程的一类扭结-反扭结状的双扭结孤立波解,在不同的极限情况下,此孤立波分别退化为mBBM方程的扭结状和钟状孤立波解.对双扭结型单孤子的结构特征进行分析,构造有限差分格式对其动力学稳定性进行数值研究.有限差分格式为两层隐式格式,在线性化意义下无条件稳定.数值结果表明mBBM方程的双扭结型单孤子在不同类型的扰动下均具有很强的稳定性.对双孤立波的碰撞进行数值模拟,发现既存在弹性碰撞也存在非弹性碰撞. 相似文献
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非线性振动、非线性波与Jacobi椭圆函数 总被引:13,自引:4,他引:9
介绍用较易懂且简捷的Jacobi椭圆函数解法求非线性振动与非线性波的解析解,并以单摆,达芬(Duffing)振子,KdV方程,正弦戈登(Gordon)方程(SG方程),非线性薛定谔方程(NLS方程)的椭圆函数解,钟形孤立波解,扭结与反扭结波解,呼吸子解,扭结波与反扭结波迎头碰撞及包络型孤立子波解等重要实例,给出了说明. 相似文献
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In this paper, Lie symmetry is investigated for a new integrable
coupled Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation system. Using some symmetry
subalgebra of the equation system, we obtain five types of the
significant similarity reductions. Abundant solutions of the coupled
KdV equation system, such as the solitary wave solution, exponential
solution, rational solution and polynomial solution, etc. are
obtained from the reduced equations. Especially, one type of
group-invariant solution of reduced equations can be acquired by
means of the Painlev\'e I transcendent function. 相似文献
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New explicit exact solutions for a generalized Hirota—Satsuma coupled KdV system and a coupled MKdV equation 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper, we make use of a new generalized ansatz in the homogeneous balance method, the well-known Riccati equation and the symbolic computation to study a generalized Hirota--Satsuma coupled KdV system and a coupled MKdV equation, respectively. As a result, numerous explicit exact solutions, comprising new solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions and the combined formal solitary wave solutions and periodic wave solutions, are obtained. 相似文献
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Consistent Riccati expansion solvability,symmetries, and analytic solutions of a forced variable-coefficient extended Korteveg-de Vries equation in fluid dynamics of internal solitary waves 下载免费PDF全文
We study a forced variable-coefficient extended Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in fluid dynamics with respect to internal solitary wave. Bäcklund transformations of the forced variable-coefficient extended KdV equation are demonstrated with the help of truncated Painlevé expansion. When the variable coefficients are time-periodic, the wave function evolves periodically over time. Symmetry calculation shows that the forced variable-coefficient extended KdV equation is invariant under the Galilean transformations and the scaling transformations. One-parameter group transformations and one-parameter subgroup invariant solutions are presented. Cnoidal wave solutions and solitary wave solutions of the forced variable-coefficient extended KdV equation are obtained by means of function expansion method. The consistent Riccati expansion (CRE) solvability of the forced variable-coefficient extended KdV equation is proved by means of CRE. Interaction phenomenon between cnoidal waves and solitary waves can be observed. Besides, the interaction waveform changes with the parameters. When the variable parameters are functions of time, the interaction waveform will be not regular and smooth. 相似文献
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Lie Point Symmetries and Exact Solutions of Couple KdV Equations 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
QIAN Su-Ping TIAN Li-Xin 《理论物理通讯》2007,47(4):582-586
The simple Lie point symmetry reduction procedure is used to obtain infinitely many symmetries to a new integrable system of coupled KdV equations. Using some symmetry subalgebra of the equations, five types of the significant similarity reductions are obtained by virtue of the Lie group approach, and obtain abundant solutions of the coupled KdV equations, such as the solitary wave solution, exponential solution, rational solution, polynomial solution, etc. 相似文献
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We study the localized coherent structures ofa generally nonintegrable (2 1 )-dimensional KdV equation via a variable separation approach. In a special integrable case, the entrance of some arbitrary functions leads to abundant coherent structures. However, in the general nonintegrable case, an additional condition has to be introduced for these arbitrary functions. Although the additional condition has been introduced into the solutions of the nonintegrable KdV equation, there still exist many interesting solitary wave structures. Especially, the nonintegrable KdV equation possesses the breather-like localized excitations, and the similar static ring soliton solutions as in the integrable case. Furthermor,in the integrable case, the interaction between two travelling ring solitons is elastic, while in the nonintegrable case we cannot find even the single travelling ring soliton solution. 相似文献