共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 312 毫秒
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利用扩展的双曲函数法得到了combined KdV-mKdV (cKdV)方程的几类精确解,其中一类为具有扭结—反扭结状结构的双扭结单孤子解.在不同的极限情况下,该解分别退化为cKdV方程的扭结状或钟状孤波解.理论分析表明,cKdV方程既有传播型孤立波解,也有非传播型孤立波解.文中对双扭结型孤立波解的稳定性进行了数值研究,结果表明,cKdV方程既存在稳定的双扭结型孤立波,也存在不稳定的双扭结型孤立波.
关键词:
cKdV方程
双扭结单孤子
稳定性 相似文献
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采用双曲函数展开法得到Modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony(mBBM)方程的一类扭结-反扭结状的双扭结孤立波解,在不同的极限情况下,此孤立波分别退化为mBBM方程的扭结状和钟状孤立波解.对双扭结型单孤子的结构特征进行分析,构造有限差分格式对其动力学稳定性进行数值研究.有限差分格式为两层隐式格式,在线性化意义下无条件稳定.数值结果表明mBBM方程的双扭结型单孤子在不同类型的扰动下均具有很强的稳定性.对双孤立波的碰撞进行数值模拟,发现既存在弹性碰撞也存在非弹性碰撞. 相似文献
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非线性振动、非线性波与Jacobi椭圆函数 总被引:13,自引:4,他引:9
介绍用较易懂且简捷的Jacobi椭圆函数解法求非线性振动与非线性波的解析解,并以单摆,达芬(Duffing)振子,KdV方程,正弦戈登(Gordon)方程(SG方程),非线性薛定谔方程(NLS方程)的椭圆函数解,钟形孤立波解,扭结与反扭结波解,呼吸子解,扭结波与反扭结波迎头碰撞及包络型孤立子波解等重要实例,给出了说明. 相似文献
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通过线性稳定性分析,得到了多前车速度差模型的稳定性条件, 并发现通过调节多前车信息,使交通流的稳定区域明显扩大. 通过约化摄动方法 研究了该模型的非线性动力学特性:在稳定流区域,得到了描述密度波的Burgers方程;在交 通流的不稳定区域内,在临界点附近获得了描述车头间距的修正的Korteweg-de Vries (modified Korteweg-de Vries, mKdV)方程; 在亚稳态区域内,在中性稳定曲线附近获得了描述车头间距 的KdV方程. Burgers的孤波解、mKdV方程的扭结-反扭结波解及KdV方程的 孤波解描述了交通流堵塞现象. 相似文献
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证明了KdV型议程的孤波解和KdV-Burgers型方程的行波解在李亚诺夫意义下是不是稳定的,从而修正了文献中的一些结论。 相似文献
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In this paper, by means of double elliptic equation expansion approach, the novel double nonlinear wave solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional break soliton equation are obtained. These double nonlinear wave solutions contain the double Jacobi elliptic function-like solutions, the double solitary wave-like solutions, and so on. The method is also powerful to some other nonlinear wave equations in (2+1) dimensions. 相似文献
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The searching exact solutions in the solitary wave form of non-linear partial differential equations(PDEs play a significant role to understand the internal mechanism of complex physical phenomena. In this paper, we employ the proposed modified extended mapping method for constructing the exact solitary wave and soliton solutions of coupled Klein-Gordon equations and the(2+1)-dimensional cubic Klein-Gordon(K-G) equation. The Klein-Gordon equation are relativistic version of Schr¨odinger equations, which describe the relation of relativistic energy-momentum in the form of quantized version. We productively achieve exact solutions involving parameters such as dark and bright solitary waves, Kink solitary wave, anti-Kink solitary wave, periodic solitary waves, and hyperbolic functions in which severa solutions are novel. We plot the three-dimensional surface of some obtained solutions in this study. It is recognized that the modified mapping technique presents a more prestigious mathematical tool for acquiring analytical solutions o PDEs arise in mathematical physics. 相似文献
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J. Chen X. Geng 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2006,50(3):445-452
The Kadometsev-Petviashvili (KP) and
modified KP (mKP) equations are retrieved from the first
two soliton equations of coupled Korteweg-de Vries (cKdV) hierarchy.
Based on the nonlinearization of Lax pairs, the KP and mKP equations are ultimately
reduced to integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian
systems in view of the r-matrix theory. Finally,
the resulting Hamiltonian flows are linearized in Abel-Jacobi coordinates, such that
some specially explicit quasi-periodic solutions to the KP and mKP equations
are synchronously given in terms of theta functions through the Jacobi
inversion. 相似文献
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An extended hyperbola function method is proposed to construct exact solitary wave solutions to nonlinear wave equation based upon a coupled Riccati equation. It is shown that more new solitary wave solutions can be found by this new method, which include kink-shaped soliton solutions, bell-shaped soliton solutions and new solitary wave.The new method can be applied to other nonlinear equations in mathematical physics. 相似文献
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By using an improved hyperbola function method, several types of exact travelling wave solutions to a coupled nonlinear evolution equation are obtained, which include kink-shaped soliton solutions, bell-shaped soliton solutions, envelop solitary wave solutions, and new solitary waves. The method can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics. 相似文献
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HUANGDing-Jiang ZHANGHong-Qing 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(2):171-174
By using an improved hyperbola function method, several types of exact travelling wave solutions to a coupled nonlinear evolution equation are obtained, which include kink-shaped soliton solutions, bell-shaped soliton solutions, envelop solitary wave solutions, and new solitary waves. The method can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics. 相似文献
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密度矩阵重正化群方法(DMRG)在求解一维强关联格点模型的基态时可以获得较高的精度,在应用于二维或准二维问题时,要达到类似的精度通常需要较大的计算量与存储空间.本文提出一种新的DMRG异构并行策略,可以同时发挥计算机中央处理器(CPU)和图形处理器(GPU)的计算性能.针对最耗时的哈密顿量对角化部分,实现了数据的分布式存储,并且给出了CPU和GPU之间的负载平衡策略.以费米Hubbard模型为例,测试了异构并行程序在不同DMRG保留状态数下的运行表现,并给出了相应的性能基准.应用于4腿梯子时,观测到了高温超导中常见的电荷密度条纹,此时保留状态数达到104,使用的GPU显存小于12 GB. 相似文献
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《Physica A》2006,361(2):416-428
We make use of Jacobi elliptic functions to construct periodic wave solutions for the dispersive long wave equations. In the limit cases the multiple soliton solutions are also obtained. The properties of some periodic and soliton solutions for the dispersive long wave equations are shown by some figures. As a result, we can successfully obtain the solitary wave solutions that can be found by the previous work. 相似文献