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1.
采用线性组合算符和幺正变换相结合方法研究了电场和温度对量子线中强耦合束缚极化子性质的影响。计算了在电场作用下抛物量子线中强耦合束缚极化子的基态能量、平均声子数和振动频率。数值计算结果表明:束缚极化子的基态能量随约束强度、库仑束缚势和电场强度的增大而逐渐增大;平均声子数随温度、耦合强度的增大呈现递增关系,随库仑束缚势的加大呈现递减关系;振动频率随耦合强度和温度的增大而增大,随库仑束缚势的减小而增大。  相似文献   

2.
库仑场对量子线中强耦合极化子性质的影响   总被引:6,自引:3,他引:3  
采用改进的线性组合算符法研究了库仑场对抛物量子线中强耦合极化子性质的影响。计算了抛物量子线中强耦合束缚极化子的基态能量、振动频率和声子平均数。讨论了这些量对库仑束缚势和约束强度的依赖关系。数值计算结果表明:量子线中强耦合束缚极化子的基态能量随库仑束缚势的增加而减少,随约束强度的增加而增大;振动频率和电子周围的光学声子平均数均随库仑束缚势的增加而增加。  相似文献   

3.
库仑场对抛物量子点中强耦合极化子性质的影响   总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
陈英杰  肖景林 《发光学报》2006,27(5):665-669
采用线性组合算符和幺正变换方法研究了在库仑场束缚下抛物量子点中强耦合束缚极化子的振动频率和基态能量。并对其进行了数值计算,结果表明:强耦合束缚极化子的振动频率和基态能量随量子点的有效受限长度的增加而减小,随电子-LO声子耦合强度的增加而增加,束缚极化子的基态能量随库仑势的增加而减小。  相似文献   

4.
采用线性组合算符和幺正变换相结合方法研究了电场和温度对量子线中强耦合束缚极化子性质的影响.计算了在电场和温度影响下抛物量子线中强耦合束缚极化子的基态能量、平均声子数和振动频率.数值计算结果表明:束缚极化子的基态能量随约束强度、库仑束缚势和电场强度的增大而逐渐增大;平均声子数随温度、耦合强度的增大呈现递增关系,随库仑束缚势的加大呈现递减关系;振动频率随耦合强度和温度的增大而增大,随库仑束缚势的减小而增大.  相似文献   

5.
抛物量子点中弱耦合束缚极化子的性质   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
陈英杰  肖景林 《发光学报》2005,26(5):564-568
研究了抛物量子点中弱耦合束缚极化子的性质。采用线性组合算符和幺正变换方法导出了束缚极化子的振动频率和基态能量。讨论了量子点的有效受限长度、电子-LO声子耦合强度和库仑场对抛物量子点中弱耦合极化子的振动频率和基态能量的影响。数值计算结果表明:弱耦合束缚极化子的振动频率和基态能量随有效受限长度的增加而减小,振动频率随库仑势的增加而增加,基态能量随耦合强度、库仑势的增加而减小。  相似文献   

6.
抛物量子点中强耦合束缚极化子的光学声子平均数   总被引:7,自引:4,他引:3  
采用线性组合算符和幺正变换方法研究了在库仑场束缚下抛物量子点中强耦合束缚极化子的振动频率和光学声子平均数,并对其进行了数值计算。结果表明:强耦合束缚极化子的振动频率和光学声子平均数随量子点的有效受限长度的增加而减小,随电子-LO声子耦合强度的增强而增加,束缚极化子的振动频率随库仑势的增加而减小。  相似文献   

7.
采用线性组合算符与变分相结合的方法讨论了无限深量子阱中强耦合束缚极化子的温度效应.给出了无限深量子阱中束缚极化子的基态能量和振动频率随温度和阱宽的变化关系.对RbCl晶体进行了数值计算,结果表明:当温度升高时,量子阱中强耦合束缚极化子的振动频率增大,基态能量的绝对值增大;并且基态能量的绝对值随阱宽增大而增大.  相似文献   

8.
采用线性组合算符与变分相结合的方法讨论了无限深量子阱中强耦合束缚极化子的温度效应.给出了无限深量子阱中束缚极化子的基态能量和振动频率随温度和阱宽的变化关系.对RbCl晶体进行了数值计算,结果表明:当温度升高时,量子阱中强耦合束缚极化子的振动频率增大,基态能量的绝对值增大;并且基态能量的绝对值随阱宽增大而增大.  相似文献   

9.
采用线性组合算符和幺正变换方法研究抛物量子点中弱耦合束缚极化子性质的温度依赖性,导出了弱耦合束缚极化子的振动频率、基态能量和声子平均数随温度的变化关系。取ZnS晶体为例进行数值计算,结果表明:量子点中弱耦合束缚极化子的振动频率、基态能量和声子平均数随温度的升高而增大。  相似文献   

10.
本文采用线性组合算符和幺正变换相结合方法研究自旋和温度对量子线中强耦合束缚磁极化子性质的影响.计算了在自旋和温度影响下量子线中强耦合束缚磁极化子的振动频率、基态能量和平均声子数.计算表明,在自旋和温度影响下振动频率随温度和库仑束缚势的增大而加快;基态能量随温度和回旋频率的的增加而变大,并在自旋作用下基态能量曲线分裂为自旋向上,向下两条;平均声子数也随温度的升高而增多.  相似文献   

11.
A multi-conjugate adaptive optics (MCAO) can offer a possibility of widening field of view (FOV) characterized by the isoplanatic angle, and the choose of conjugate height becomes a basic problem for MCAO, which influences the size of iosplanatic angle. Considering the application of lidar, the isoplanatic angle's expressions of two deformable mirrors (DMs) MCAO for uplink and downlink are deduced. The effects of conjugate heights for dual-conjugate AO are thoughtfully discussed, and the isoplanatic angles are further analyzed. The results show that the isopanatic angle varies with the conjugate height and reaches the maximum as the conjugate height is at the optimal altitude. Moreover, the optimal conjugate height changes with the propagation distance.  相似文献   

12.
Due to the limit of response speed of the present single-photon detector, the code rate is still too low to come into practical use for the present quantum key distribution (QKD) system.A new idea is put up to design a quick single-photon detector.This quick single-photon detector is composed of a multi-port optic-fiber splitter and many avalanche photo diodes (APDs).Au of the ports with APDs work on the time division and cooperate with a logic discriminating and deciding unit driven by the clock signal.The operation frequency lies on the number N of ports, and can reach N times of the conventional single-photon detector.The single-photon prompt detection can come true for high repetition-rate pulses.The applying of this detector will largely raise the code rate of the QKD, and boost the commercial use.  相似文献   

13.
14.
Characterization of PolyA and PolyC mismatches by Raman spectroscopy   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
A.C mismatches are studied by Raman spectral characterization of PolyA, PolyC, and their equimolar complex in solution of 0.14 mol/L Na ,pH7.0.Experimental results show that A·C mismatches occur to be A/B (mainly A) conformers, and unlike Watson-Crick base pairing, this kind of mismatches is stabilized by only one hydrogen bond involving cytosine N4H2 and adenine N7.The formation of A·C complex makes the base stacking interactions much stronger, and conformation of the backbone more ordered, which leads to obvious Raman hypochromic effect with some shifts in corresponding bands.  相似文献   

15.
40-GHz clock modulated signal as a pump to improve the efficiency of four-wave mixing (FWM)-based wavelength conversion in a 26.5-km dispersion shifted fiber (DSF) is investigated. The experimental results demonstrate that the conjugated FWM component has higher intensity with the clock pumping than that with the continuous-wave (CW) light pumping. The improvement of FWM-based wavelength conversion efficiency is negligible when the pump power is less than Brillouin threshold. But when the pump power is greater than Brillouin threshold, the improvement becomes significant and increases with the increment of pump power. The improvement can increase up to 9 dB if pump power reaches 17 dBm.  相似文献   

16.
Multi-pulse operation of a Kerr-lens mode-locked femtosecond laser   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Our experimental results show that the presence of a proper amount of negative group velocity dispersion is essential to multi-pulse operation of a Kerr-lens mode-locked femtosecond laser. We demonstrate that the pulse separations and the number of pulses contained within a cavity round trip are strongly dependent on the initial perturbations. The results allow us to get a better understanding on the influences of the convoluted self-phase modulation and intra-cavity dispersions on the stable multi-pulse oscillation in a Kerr-lens mode-locked femtosecond laser.  相似文献   

17.
Propagation of Helmholtz-Gauss beams in weak turbulent atmosphere   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Based on the Rytov approximation of light propagation in weak turbulent atmosphere,the closed-form expressions of field and average irradiance of each one of the four fundamental families of Helmholtz-Gauss (HzG)beams:cosine-Gauss beams,stationary Mathieu-Gauss beams,stationary parabolic-Gauss beams,and Bessel-Gauss beams,which are propagating in weak turbulent atmosphere,are obtained.The results show that the field and average irradiance can be written as the product of four factors:complex amplitude depending on the z-coordinate only,a Ganssian beam.a factor of complex phase perturbation induced by atmospheric turbulence,and a complex scaled version of the transverse shape of the non-diffracting beam.The effect of weak atmospheric turbulence on irradiance distribution of the HzG beam can be ignored.  相似文献   

18.
An effective method for reducing speckle noise in digital holography   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
An effective method for reducing the speckle noise in digital holography is proposed in this paper.Different from the methods based on classical filtering technique,it utilizes the multiple holograms which are generated by rotating the illuminating light continuously.The intensity images reconstructed by a series of holograms generated by rotating the illuminating light possess different speckle patterns.Hence by properly averaging the reconstructed intensity fields,the speckle noises can be reduced greatly.Experimental results show that the proposed method is simple and effective to reduce speckle noise in digital holography.  相似文献   

19.
Influence of purity of HfO2 on reflectance of ultraviolet multilayer   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The impurities in two kinds of HfO2 materials and in their corresponding single layer thin films were determined through glow discharge mass spectrum technology and secondary ion mass spectrometry(SIMS) equipment respectively.It was found that ZrO2 was the main impurity in the two kinds of HfO2 either in the original HfO2 materials or in the electron beam deposited films.In addition,the difference of Zr content in the two kinds of HfO2 single laver films was much laxger than that of the other impurities such as Ti and Fe.which showed that it was just ZrO2 that made the difference between the optical performance of the film products including the two kinds of HfO2.With these two kinds of HfO2 and the same kind of SiO2.we deposited HfO2/SiO2 multilayer reflective coatings at the wavelength of 266 nm.Experimental results showed that the reflectances of these two mirrors were about 99.85% and 99.15% respectively,which agreed well with the designed results what were based on the optical constants obtained from the corresponding single layer thin films.  相似文献   

20.
Microphone array-based speech enhancement has great importance for speech communications and speech recognition. To reduce the aperture of the microphone array and to increase the effect of the speech enhancement will greatly broaden the application areas of the microphone array. An array crosstalk resistant adaptive noise cancellation method is therefore presented. And then an improved spectral subtraction algorithm is further cascaded to obtain better enhancement results. Theoretic analysis and experiments indicate that the proposed scheme needs only a very small microphone array while it simultaneously achieves a higher SNR improvement. Besides, the proposed scheme can be used in many noisy environments and is easy for real-time implementation.  相似文献   

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