共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 120 毫秒
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介绍了基于可编程逻辑门阵列(FPGA)的能量倍增器(SLED)相位翻转系统。该系统主要由微波IQ调制器、FPGA和高速DAC组成。在FPGA的控制下,DAC输出两路双极性脉冲电平信号,加载于调制器的IQ端,将微波连续波输入信号转变为4μs脉冲输出信号,并且在3μs时刻微波相位发生180°跳变。经测试,相位翻转精度为180°±2°,翻转相位的长期稳定度优于±0.5°;相位翻转系统驱动的6台SLED的输出功率增益均超过7dB,最高达到7.54dB,增益的长期稳定度达到±0.1dB。 相似文献
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在北京正负电子对撞机(BEPC)1.1/1.4GeV电子直线加速器的安装阶段,对起始的250MeV段共安排了四次调束试验,1987年5月达到电子束脉冲流强760mA,能量为250MeV;以150MeV、785mA电子束打转换靶,获得能量99MeV、脉冲流强2.5mA的正电子.检验各项技术指标,都符合设计要求,达到国外同类加速器的水平. 相似文献
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In our SLAC type of RF pulse compressor (SLED), the detuning device works not as well as expected. It happend that the detuning needles sticked to the sleeves when working at detuning mode. Due to this reason, we can not measure its energy multiplication factor. To solve the sticking problem of SLED needles, a prototype of the new SLED detuning system has been developed and it has been operated with high power successfully on BEPC Linac. 相似文献
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ZHAO Feng-Li HOU Mi ZHAO Yan-Ping LIU Jin-Tong ZHANG Jing-Ru ZHOU Yao-Xiang HAN Da-Wei 《中国物理C(英文版)》2006,30(2):155-158
Specifications of microwave system for BEPCⅡ-Linac were enhanced by a wide margin in comparison with those of the microwave system for BEPC-Linac. For this reason many RF components must be developed and improved. This paper introduces the developments of SLED detuning system, accelerating section, high power waveguide valve, high power dummy-load, and medium & high power waveguide attenuator/phase shifters. High power operation of the microwave system has been carried out. 相似文献
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An RF pulse compressor is a device used to convert a long RF pulse to a short one with a much higher peak RF magnitude. SLED can be regarded as the earliest RF pulse compressor to be used in large-scale linear accelerators. It has been widely studied around the world and applied in the BEPC and BEPC linac for many years. During routine operation, error and jitter effects will deteriorate the performance of SLED, either on the output electromagnetic wave amplitude or phase. The error effects mainly include the frequency drift induced by cooling water temperature variation and the frequency/Q 0 /β unbalances between the two energy storage cavities caused by mechanical fabrication or microwave tuning. The jitter effects refer to the PSK switching phase and time jitters. In this paper, we re-derive the generalized formulae for the conventional SLED used in the BEPC linac, and the error and jitter effects on SLED performance are also investigated. 相似文献
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倒相开关是能量倍增器法(SLED)脉冲压缩系统中的关键器件,它的倒相精度和开关速度对脉冲压缩系统的性能有重要影响。设计了一种工作在S波段的精度可调、响应迅速的微带反射式倒相开关,并对其进行了理论分析,电路结构设计和仿真研究。对倒相开关的反射终端进行了改进设计,利用一个变容二极管来代替传统的并联枝节电路,通过调节变容二极管的偏置电压改变反射终端的反射系数,从而实现对倒相相位的精确调节。仿真结果表明,倒相开关响应时间约4 ns,且通过调节变容二极管偏置电压可以在一定范围内调节倒相精度。 相似文献
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The transient response analysis of the SLED based on the equivalent circuit is described. Then, a C-band SLED using TE0,1,15 mode cylindrical cavity with TE10-TE01 mode converter has been designed. According to the main RF parameters of the accelerator, the coupling coefficient is optimized to obtain the maximum multiplication factor. The key components of the pulse compressor include a 3 dB directional coupler, a TE10-TE01 mode converter,and a cylindrical cavity, which are simulated and optimized using 3D electromagnetic field simulation software. In addition, the function defining the relation between the coupling factor and aperture size is derived by a mathematical fitting method. 相似文献
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SLED(SLAC Energy Doubler) is a crucial component for the C-band microwave acceleration unit of a soft X-ray Free Electron Laser(SXFEL). To study the behavior of SLED, a mathematical model is commonly built and analyzed. In this paper, a new method is proposed to build the model of SLED at the Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics. With this method, the parameters of the two cavities can be analyzed separately. Also it is suitable to study parameter optimization of SLED and analyze the effect from the parameters variations. Simulation results of our method are also presented. 相似文献
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SLAC energy doubler(SLED) type radio-frequency pulse compressors are widely used in large-scale particle accelerators for converting long-duration moderate-power input pulses into short-duration high-power output pulses. Phase shift keying(PSK) is one of the key components in SLED pulse compression systems. Performance of the PSK will influence the output characteristics of the SLED, such as the rise-time of the output pulse, maximal peak power gain, and energy efficiency. In this paper, a high power microwave source based on power combining and pulse compression of conventional klystrons is introduced. The effects of nonideal PSK with slow switching speed and PSK without power output during the switching process are investigated, and the experimental results with nonideal PSK agree well with the analytical results. 相似文献