共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
利用单模激光Lorenz系统实现混沌反控制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用Lyapunov函数方法,对混沌反控制问题进行了研究.以单模激光Lorenz系统和描述心脏搏动的Bonhoeffer-Van der Pol系统为例,设计了一种控制器,成功地使Bonhoeffer-Van der Pol系统混沌化.给出了控制器的具体设计方案以及单模激光Lorenz系统与Bonhoeffer-Van der Pol系统状态之间误差系统的结构.仿真结果表明,在控制器的作用下,Bonhoeffer-Van der Pol系统所有状态变量严格地跟踪了单模激光Lorenz系统的混沌轨迹,对应的相空间中Bonhoeffer-Van der Pol系统的轨迹也由极限环转变为与单模激光Lorenz系统的轨迹完全相同的混沌吸引子,Bonhoeffer-Van der Pol系统严格地跟踪了单模激光Lorenz系统混沌的动态行为. 相似文献
4.
基于Lyapunov稳定性理论, 结合反馈控制和自适应控制方法, 提出了一种异结构混沌系统同步的新方法. 该方法适用范围广, 不仅能为人们提供控制器的一般选取办法,而且对于具体的误差系统还可进一步简化控制器结构, 具有稳健、易于实现等优点. 通过对Lorenz系统与Liu系统、超混沌的R?ssler系统与广义Lorenz系统的同步数值仿真, 证实了该方法的有效性.
关键词:
混沌同步
Lorenz系统
R?ssler系统
Lyapunov函数 相似文献
5.
6.
采用扩阶方法(使响应系统和驱动系统的维数相同),把不同阶数混沌系统的广义同步问题转化为相同阶数混沌系统之间的广义同步,基于Lyapunov稳定性定理和自适应控制方法(用于相同阶数混沌系统的同步),给出了自适应控制器和参数自适应律,进而实现了不同阶数混沌系统的广义同步.将该方法应用于参数未知的超Lü,Lorenz,广义Lorenz和Liu等系统之间的广义混沌同步,理论证明了该方法可以使这些系统达到渐近广义同步,并且可以辨识驱动系统和响应系统的所有参数,数值模拟进一步证明了该方法的有效性. 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
10.
在混沌有益时,有目的地产生混沌已经成为混沌学研究的热点问题,本文提出直接延迟反馈实现混沌的反控制,在非混沌系统中产生了混沌.该方法与间接延迟反馈控制方法相比,控制更加简单,更易于实现.该方法与Pyragas提出的延迟反馈混沌控制方法的控制器结构相同,因此,这种直接延迟反馈控制方法可以在需要混沌时产生混沌,不需要混沌时控制混沌,实现混沌控制和反控制的统一,为设计者提供最大的灵活性.针对参数处于非混沌区的Chen系统和Lorenz系统的仿真结果表明了该混沌反控制方法的有效性.
关键词:
混沌
反控制
直接延迟反馈 相似文献
11.
《Physics letters. A》2005,338(2):128-140
The mechanisms leading to chaotic behavior in the Lorenz system are well understood. Basically, homoclinic connections induce a strange invariant set around the zero fluid motion stationary point. This set, associated with a Smale horseshoe, is in the heart of chaotic attractors. This Letter examines the application of a simple feedback controller to eliminate the chaotic behavior in a controlled Lorenz system. The main idea is to stabilize certain stationary points to destroy the homoclinic connections. In this way, stabilization of the Lorenz trajectories about non-chaotic motion is achieved. The effectivity of the feedback control strategy is illustrated by means of numerical simulations. 相似文献
12.
频域传递函数近似方法不仅是常用的 分数阶混沌系统相轨迹的数值分析方法之一, 而且也是设计分数阶混沌系统电路的主要方法. 应用该方法首先研究了分数阶Lorenz系统的混沌特性, 通过对Lyapunov指数图、分岔图和数值仿真分析, 发现了其较为丰富的动态特性, 即当分数阶次从0.7到0.9以步长0.1变化时, 该分数阶Lorenz系统既存在混沌特性, 又存在周期特性, 从数值分析上说明了在更低维的Lorenz系统中存在着混沌现象. 然后又基于该方法和整数阶混沌电路的设计方法, 设计了一个模拟电路实现了该分数阶Lorenz系统, 电路中的电阻和电容等数值是由系统参数和频域传递函数近似确定的. 通过示波器观测到了该分数阶Lorenz系统的混沌吸引子和周期吸引子的相轨迹图, 这些电路实验结果与数值仿真分析是一致的, 进一步从物理实现上说明了其混沌特性.
关键词:
分数阶系统
Lorenz系统
分岔分析
电路实现 相似文献
13.
YU Yong-Bin ZHANG Hong-Bin ZHANG Feng-Li YU Jue-Bang LIAO Xiao-Feng 《理论物理通讯》2009,51(5):869-875
Lorenz systems family unifying Lorenz system, Chen system and Lü system is a typical chaotic family. In this paper, we consider impulsive control Lorenz chaotic systems family with time-varying impulse intervals. By establishing an effective tool of a set of inequalities, we analyze the asymptotic stability of impulsive control Lorenz systems family and obtain some new less conservative conditions. Based on the stability analysis, we design a novel impulsive controller with time-varying impulse intervals. Illustrative examples are provided to show the feasibility and effectiveness of our method. The obtained results not only can be used to design impulsive control for Lorenz systems family, but also can be extended to other chaotic systems. 相似文献
14.
Synchronization of uncertain fractional-order chaotic systems with disturbance based on a fractional terminal sliding mode controller 下载免费PDF全文
This paper provides a novel method to synchronize uncertain fractional-order chaotic systems with external disturbance via fractional terminal sliding mode control. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, a new fractional-order switching manifold is proposed, and in order to ensure the occurrence of sliding motion in finite time, a corresponding sliding mode control law is designed. The proposed control scheme is applied to synchronize the fractional-order Lorenz chaotic system and fractional-order Chen chaotic system with uncertainty and external disturbance parameters. The simulation results show the applicability and efficiency of the proposed scheme. 相似文献
15.
16.
Lorenz系统是一种最具有代表性、典型性的混沌模型之一, 一直被众多学者深入研究和广泛应用.为了获取结构和动力学行为更为复杂的混沌吸引子, 不断改善Lorenz系统已成为混沌动力系统研究中的重要课题之一. 为此, 本文提出了一个具有复杂系统动力学行为的改进的Lorenz系统, 并将其用于图像信息安全保护. 在现有各种改进的Lorenz系统的基础上, 首先通过增加Lorenz系统的控制参数和改变非线性项相结合的方法构造出一种新的Lorenz 混沌系统; 其次采用微分动力系统方法深入研究该系统并获得与Lorenz系统、Bao系统、Tee系统和Y系统等具有相似的耗散性、对称性、稳定性, 以及更加复杂的混沌特性和动力学行为, 同时分析该系统所产生随机序列具有良好的相关性和复杂性; 最后将其所产生的离散伪随机序列用于图像置乱和扩散加密, 通过对图像加密结果的相邻像素相关性分析、灰度空间相关特性不确定性分析、抗差分攻击以及密钥敏感性测试, 表明本文所构造的改进的Lorenz系统应用于图像加密能获得相对较高的安全性. 相似文献
17.
The control problems of chaotic systems are investigated in the presence of parametric uncertainty and persistent external disturbances based on nonlinear control theory. By using a designed nonlinear compensator mechanism, the system deterministic nonlinearity, parametric uncertainty and disturbance effect can be compensated effectively. The renowned chaotic Lorenz system subjected to parametric variations and external disturbances is studied as an illustrative example. From the Lyapunov stability theory, sufficient conditions for choosing control parameters to guarantee chaos control are derived. Several experiments are carried out, including parameter change experiments, set-point change experiments and disturbance experiments. Simulation results indicate that the chaotic motion can be regulated not only to steady states but also to any desired periodic orbits with great immunity to parametric variations and external disturbances. 相似文献
18.
This paper deals with the robust fuzzy control for chaotic systems in the
presence of parametric uncertainties. An uncertain Takagi--Sugeno fuzzy model
for a Lorenz chaotic system is first constructed. Then a robust fuzzy state
feedback control scheme ensures the control for stable operations under
bounded parametric uncertainties. For a chaotic system with known
uncertainty bounds, a robust fuzzy regulator is designed by choosing the
control parameters satisfying the linear matrix inequality. To verify the
validity and effectiveness of the proposed controller design method, an
analysis technique is suggested and applied to the control of an uncertain
Lorenz chaotic system. 相似文献
19.
B. Bruhn 《Annalen der Physik》1989,501(5):367-375
In this paper we consider the onset of chaotic particle motion in a perturbed Morse potential and the homoclinic bifurcations in a parametrically driven Lorenz system. The Melnikov-Keener method is used to derive bifurcation conditions for the parameters of the dynamical systems. For some selected parameter values the theoretical predictions are checked by numerical experiments. 相似文献
20.
In this paper, we report experimental evidence of Lorenz chaos for the Quincke rotor dynamics. We study the angular motion of an insulating cylinder immersed in slightly conducting oil and submitted to a direct current electric field. The simple equations which describe the dynamics of the rotor are shown to be equivalent to the Lorenz equations. In particular, we observe two bifurcations in our experimental system. Above a critical value of the electric field, the cylinder rotates at a constant rate. At a second bifurcation, the system becomes chaotic. The characteristic shape of the experimental first return map provides strong evidence for Lorenz-type chaos. 相似文献