共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
1.
通过求解系统的Milburn方程,研究了两能级原子与双模SU(1,1)相干态光场发生相互作用系统中,原子与场的纠缠及双模SU(1,1)相干态场的模间纠缠随时间的演化问题,讨论了内禀退相干、双模光子数差等对纠缠度的影响.结果表明,存在内禀退相干时,随着时间的演化,场-原子纠缠逐渐减小到一个确定值,而模间纠缠逐渐增大到一个确定值,两者演化的最终值只取决于双模光子数差和平均光子数,而与内禀退相干因子无关.
关键词:
Milburn理论
SU(1
1)相干态
量子约化熵
量子相对熵 相似文献
2.
刘小娟 《原子与分子物理学报》2011,28(1)
分别应用量子约化熵和量子相对熵研究了双模相干光场与原子依赖强度耦合双光子过程中原子与光场之间及光场的模之间纠缠演化.结果表明,通过选择系统初态参数、控制原子与光场的作用时间,可以调控原子与光场间的纠缠和光场的模间纠缠.可增加或减弱双模相干光场间纠缠,但无法使双模相干光场完全退纠缠.强场条件下,可周期性获得光场与原子的EPR态和可分离态. 相似文献
3.
分别应用量子约化熵和量子相对熵研究了双模相干光场与原子依赖强度耦合双光子过程中原子与光场之间及光场的双模之间纠缠演化.结果表明,通过选择系统初态参数、控制原子与光场的作用时间,可以调控原子与光场间的纠缠和光场的模间纠缠.可增加或减弱双模相干光场间纠缠,但无法使双模相干光场完全退纠缠.强场条件下,可周期性获得光场与原子的EPR态和可分离态. 相似文献
4.
在双模SU(1,1)相干态光场和原子玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体相互作用系统中, 应用全量子理论, 在非旋波近似下, 分别利用量子约化熵和量子相对熵, 研究了双模SU(1,1)相干态光场与原子玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体间的量子纠缠和双模光场的模间纠缠, 讨论了虚光场、原子-场的耦合常数和光场参数对场-凝聚体原子纠缠和光场模间纠缠的影响. 相似文献
5.
6.
与双模场依赖强度耦合下多光子通道中原子比 特周期量子回声产生和调控 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
旋波近似条件下,运用全量子理论研究了与双模相干光场依赖强度耦合多光子通道中原子比特周期量子回声的产生和控制. 采用数值计算的方法,讨论了双模相干光场平均光子数分布形式、分布范围及原子跃迁时吸收(或发射)的光子数k对原子比特态保真度演化的影响,获得了产生和控制原子比特周期量子回声的系统参量;根据纠缠理论,分析了原子比特态保真度演化与原子约化熵演化的关联. 结果表明:在k=1的双光子过程中,调控光场平均光子数呈对称或不对称分布,当它的取值在一定范围内,原子比特保持良好的相干性和保真度,产生周期量子回声; 对于k≥2的多光子过程,原子比特与双模相干光场始终处于最大纠缠,因此导致了原子比特始终处于部分失真状态,不产生周期量子回声. 本研究揭示了周期量子回声产生的物理实质是原子比特与光场周期性退纠缠. 相似文献
7.
运用全量子理论和数值计算的方法,借助于原子的量子约化熵研究了初始处于Bell态|β00>和| β10>的两原子与双模纠缠相干光场双光子相互作用系统中两原子与双模光场之间纠缠的演化特性.分析了光场强度、光场纠缠度及原子间相互作用强度对原子熵演化特性的影响.结果表明:随着双模光场的平均光子数的增大,原子熵的时间演化曲线逐渐变为规则振荡;增大原子间的相互作用强度,原子熵的振荡频率和振幅都减小;改变双模光场的纠缠度,原子熵的振荡频率和振幅都不发生改变. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
利用冯·纽曼约化熵理论研究了多模相干态光场与两等同二能级原子简并多光子相互作用系统量子纠缠演化特性,得到了多模光场量子纠缠的解析表达式,并给出了双模光场与两原子相互作用时量子纠缠的数值计算结果.结果表明:量子纠缠随着光子简并度的增大而增强;随着初始平均光子数的增加,量子纠缠演化的周期性变得越来越明显;当场与原子远离共振时,量子纠缠随着频率失谐量的增大而减弱;当失谐量足够大时,场与原子几乎总是处于纠缠状态.这些结论对于纠缠态或纯态的制备及获取光学系统中的量子信息研究中有一定参考价值. 相似文献
11.
Preparation and control of entangled states in the two-mode coherent fields interacting with a moving atom via two-photon process 下载免费PDF全文
We investigate the preparation and the control of entangled
states in a system with the two-mode coherent fields interacting
with a moving two-level atom via the two-photon transition. We
discuss entanglement properties between the two-mode coherent
fields and a moving two-level atom by using the quantum reduced
entropy, and those between the two-mode coherent fields by using
the quantum relative entropy. In addition, we examine the
influences of the atomic motion and field-mode structure
parameter $p$ on the quantum entanglement of the system. Our
results show that the period and the duration of the prepared
maximal atom-field entangled states and the frequency of maximal
two-mode field entangled states can be controlled, and that a
sustained entangled state of the two-mode field, which is
independent of atomic motion and the evolution time, can be
obtained, by choosing appropriately the parameters of atomic
motion, field-mode structure, initial state and interaction time
of the system. 相似文献
12.
研究的系统为SU(1, 1)相干态和玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体相互作用体系,在双光子跃迁过程中,分别用量子约化熵和量子相对熵研究了该系统中的SU(1, 1)相干态与凝聚体间的纠缠以及SU(1, 1)相干态的模间纠缠,分析了光场初始压缩因子、原子间相互作用对场-凝聚体间纠缠和模间纠缠的影响。 相似文献
13.
SU(1,1)相干态与玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚相互作用系统中的量子纠缠 总被引:4,自引:4,他引:0
研究的系统为SU(1, 1)相干态和玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体相互作用体系,在双光子跃迁过程中,分别用量子约化熵和量子相对熵研究了该系统中的SU(1, 1)相干态与凝聚体间的纠缠以及SU(1, 1)相干态的模间纠缠,分析了光场初始压缩因子、原子间相互作用对场-凝聚体间纠缠和模间纠缠的影响。 相似文献
14.
Based on the quantum information theory, this paper has investigated
the entanglement properties of a system which is composed of the two
entangled two-level atoms interacting with the two-mode entangled
coherent fields. The influences of the strength of light field and
the two parameters of entanglement between the two-mode fields on
the field entropy and on the negative eigenvalues of partial
transposition of density matrix are discussed by using numerical
calculations. The result shows that the entanglement properties in a
system of a pairwise entangled states can be controlled by
appropriately choosing the two parameters of entanglement between
the two-mode entangled coherent fields and the strength of two light
fields respectively. 相似文献
15.
Jun-Mao Ma Zhi-Yong Jiao Ning Li 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2007,46(10):2550-2559
The properties of quantum entanglement in the two-photon Tavis–Cummings model with a Kerr nonlinearity are studied in terms
of quantum information entropy theory. The reduced quantum entropy is employed to investigate the quantum entanglement between
two two-level atoms and a single-mode coherent field. The relative quantum entropy is employed to investigate the quantum
entanglement between the two two-level atoms. The influences of the nonlinear interaction of the Kerr medium with the field
and the atomic dipole-dipole interaction on the properties of quantum entanglement of the system are also examined. Some important
results are obtained. 相似文献
16.
Quantum entanglement in the system of two two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode vacuum field 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5 下载免费PDF全文
The entanglement properties of the system of two two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode vacuum field are explored. The quantum entanglement between two two-level atoms and a single-mode vacuum field is investigated by using the quantum reduced entropy; the quantum entanglement between two two-level atoms, and that between a single two-level atom and a single-mode vacuum field are studied in terms of the quantum relative entropy. The influences of the atomic dipole--dipole interaction on the quantum entanglement of the system are also discussed. Our results show that three entangled states of two atoms--field, atom--atom, and atom--field can be prepared via two two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode vacuum field. 相似文献
17.
Entangled states in the two-mode coherent fields interacting with a two-level atom 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2 下载免费PDF全文
We investigate the entanglement properties of the two-mode coherent fields interacting with a two-level atom via the two-photon transition. We discuss the quantum entanglement between the two-mode coherent fields and the two-level atom by using the quantum reduced entropy and that between the two-mode coherent fields by using the quantum relative entropy. We also examine the influences of the initial states of the atom and the two-mode coherent fields on the quantum entanglement of the system. Our results show that three types of entangled states can be prepared via the two-mode coherent fields interacting with a two-level atom and choosing appropriately the initial-state parameters of the system. 相似文献
18.
邹艳 《原子与分子物理学报》2009,26(1):138-144
运用全量子理论研究了初始处于Bell态(对称迭加态或反对称态)的两原子与双模纠缠相干光场相互作用系统中场熵的演化特性. 分析了光场强度、光场纠缠度及原子间相互作用强度对场熵演化特性的影响. 结果表明:原子初态处于反对称态时,场熵始终为零;原子初态处在对称迭加态时,增大光场强度场熵的时间演化曲线逐渐变成较规则的振荡曲线,原子间的相互作用强度对双原子间纠缠度有显著的非线性调制作用. 相似文献
19.
邹艳 《原子与分子物理学报》2008,25(5)
运用全量子理论研究了初始处于Bell态(对称迭加态或反对称态)的两原子与双模纠缠相干光场相互作用系统中场熵的演化特性. 分析了光场强度、光场纠缠度及原子间相互作用强度对场熵演化特性的影响. 结果表明:原子初态处于反对称态时,场熵始终为零;原子初态处在对称迭加态时,增大光场强度场熵的时间演化曲线逐渐变成较规则的振荡曲线,原子间的相互作用强度对双原子间纠缠度有显著的非线性调制作用. 相似文献
20.
邹艳 《原子与分子物理学报》2009,26(1):138-144
运用全量子理论研究了初始处于Bell态(对称迭加态或反对称态)的两原子与双模纠缠相干光场相互作用系统中场熵的演化特性. 分析了光场强度、光场纠缠度及原子间相互作用强度对场熵演化特性的影响. 结果表明:原子初态处于反对称态时,场熵始终为零;原子初态处在对称迭加态时,增大光场强度场熵的时间演化曲线逐渐变成较规则的振荡曲线,原子间的相互作用强度对双原子间纠缠度有显著的非线性调制作用. 相似文献