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1.
Quantum entanglement between the two-mode fields and atomic entropy squeezing in the system of a moving atom interacting with two-mode entangled coherent field 下载免费PDF全文
This paper investigates the entropy squeezing of a moving two-level
atom interacting with the two-mode entangled coherent field via
two-photon transition by using an entropic uncertainty relation and the
degree of entanglement between the two-mode fields by using quantum
relative entropy. The results obtained from numerical calculation
indicate that the squeezed period, the duration of entropy squeezing
and the maximal squeezing can be controlled by appropriately
choosing the intensity of the light field, the atomic motion and the
field-mode structure. The atomic motion leads to the periodic
recovery of the initial maximal degree of entanglement between the
two-mode fields. Moreover, there exists a corresponding relation
between the time evolution properties of the atomic entropy
squeezing and those of the entanglement between the two-mode fields. 相似文献
2.
Entangled states in the two-mode coherent fields interacting with a two-level atom 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2 下载免费PDF全文
We investigate the entanglement properties of the two-mode coherent fields interacting with a two-level atom via the two-photon transition. We discuss the quantum entanglement between the two-mode coherent fields and the two-level atom by using the quantum reduced entropy and that between the two-mode coherent fields by using the quantum relative entropy. We also examine the influences of the initial states of the atom and the two-mode coherent fields on the quantum entanglement of the system. Our results show that three types of entangled states can be prepared via the two-mode coherent fields interacting with a two-level atom and choosing appropriately the initial-state parameters of the system. 相似文献
3.
Single-atom entropy squeezing and quantum entanglement in Tavis--Cummings model with atomic motion 下载免费PDF全文
We examine the single-atom entropy squeezing and the atom-field entanglement in a system of two moving twolevel atoms interacting with a single-mode coherent field in a lossless resonant cavity.Our numerical calculations indicate that the squeezing period,the squeezing time and the maximal squeezing can be controlled by appropriately choosing the atomic motion and the field-mode structure.The atomic motion leads to a periodical time evolution of entanglement between the two-atom and the field.Moreover,there exists corresponding relation between the time evolution properties of the atomic entropy squeezing and that of the entanglement between the two atoms and the field. 相似文献
4.
Preparation and control of atomic optimal entropy squeezing states for a moving two-level atom under control of the two-mode squeezing vacuum fields 下载免费PDF全文
From the viewpoint of quantum information,this paper studies preparation and control of atomic optimal entropy squeezing states(AOESS) for a moving two-level atom under control of the two-mode squeezing vacuum fields.Necessary conditions of preparation of the AOESS are analysed,and numerical verification of the AOESS is finished.It shows that the AOESS can be prepared by controlling the time of the atom interaction with the field,cutting the entanglement between the atom and field,and adjusting squeezing factor of the field.An atomic optimal entropy squeezing sudden generation in different components can alternately be realized by controlling the field-mode structure parameter. 相似文献
5.
Considering a two-level atom interacting with the competing two-mode field, this paper investigates the entanglement between the two-level atom and the two-mode field by using the quantum reduced entropy, and that between the two-mode field by using the quantum relative entropy of entanglement. It shows that the two kinds of entanglement are dependent on the relative coupling strength of atom-field and the atomic distribution, and exhibit the periodical evolution. The maximal atom-field entanglement state can be prepared via the appropriate selection of system parameters and interaction time. 相似文献
6.
Entropy squeezing of a moving atom and control of noise of the quantum mechanical channel via the two-photon process 下载免费PDF全文
Based on the quantum information theory, we have investigated the
entropy squeezing of a moving two-level atom interacting with the
coherent field via the quantum mechanical channel of the two-photon
process. The results are compared with those of atomic squeezing
based on the Heisenberg uncertainty relation. The influences of the
atomic motion and field-mode structure parameter on the atomic
entropy squeezing and on the control of noise of the quantum
mechanical channel via the two-photon process are examined. Our
results show that the squeezed period, duration of optimal entropy
squeezing of a two-level atom and the noise of the quantum mechanical
channel can be controlled by appropriately choosing the atomic motion
and the field-mode structure parameter, respectively. The quantum
mechanical channel of two-photon process is an ideal channel for
quantum information (atomic quantum state) transmission. Quantum
information entropy is a remarkably accurate measure of the atomic
squeezing. 相似文献
7.
Based on the quantum information theory, this paper has investigated
the entanglement properties of a system which is composed of the two
entangled two-level atoms interacting with the two-mode entangled
coherent fields. The influences of the strength of light field and
the two parameters of entanglement between the two-mode fields on
the field entropy and on the negative eigenvalues of partial
transposition of density matrix are discussed by using numerical
calculations. The result shows that the entanglement properties in a
system of a pairwise entangled states can be controlled by
appropriately choosing the two parameters of entanglement between
the two-mode entangled coherent fields and the strength of two light
fields respectively. 相似文献
8.
运用量子信息熵理论,研究了运动二能级原子与光场依赖强度纠缠下最佳熵压缩态的制备和控制;比较了分别从基于信息熵不确定关系和海森堡不确定关系出发得出的结果;分析了制备原子最佳熵压缩态的充要条件,并进行了数值验证.考察了场模结构参数对最佳熵压缩态的影响.结果表明,信息熵压缩是对原子压缩效应的高灵敏量度;控制原子与场的相互作用时间,斩断原子和场的纠缠,选择原子的相干性,调节系统的相对位相可制备原子最佳熵压缩态;控制场模结构参数,可获得持续的原子最佳熵压缩态.
关键词:
依赖强度耦合
场模结构参数
最佳熵压缩态 相似文献
9.
Quantum entanglement in the system of a moving V-type three-level atom interacting with the SU(1,1)-related coherent fields 下载免费PDF全文
In a system with a moving V-type three-level atom interacting with
the SU(1,1)-related coherent fields,
we investigate the entanglement between the moving three-level atom
and the SU(1,1)-related coherent fields by
using the quantum-reduced entropy, and that
between the SU(1,1)-related
coherent fields by using the quantum relative
entropy of entanglement. It is shown that the two kinds of entanglement
are dependent on the atomic motion and
exhibit the periodic evolution with a
period of 2π/p. The maximal atom--field qutrit entanglement
state can be prepared, and the entanglement preservation
of the SU(1,1)-related coherent fields
can be realized in the interacting process
via the appropriate selection of system
parameters and interaction time. 相似文献
10.
Optimal entropy squeezing sudden generation and its control for an effective two-level moving atom entanglement with the two-mode coherent fields 下载免费PDF全文
From the viewpoint of quantum information, this paper proposes a
concept and a definition of the atomic optimal entropy squeezing
sudden generation (AOESSG) for the system of an effective two-level
moving atom which entangles with the two-mode coherent fields. It
also researches the relationship between the AOESSG and
entanglement sudden death of the atom-fields, and discusses the
influences of atomic initial state on the AOESSG and obtains the
system parameter which controls the AOESSG. 相似文献
11.
在旋波近似下,同时考虑原子运动和光场频率随时间作正弦函数变化,研究了二能级原子与单模辐射场相互作用系统中场的量子约化熵的演化规律.运用数值计算的方法分别给出了在不考虑原子的运动和考虑原子的运动的情况下场熵随时间的演化曲线,讨论了原子运动、场模结构、场频率的幅值和角频率变化对场熵的影响.根据Schmidt分解定理,解析制备了光场与原子的纠缠态、光场偶数态及原子相干叠加态,获得了调控和制备上述量子态的系统参量.研究结果表明:场熵的演化受场频率变化的调制,场频率变化的幅值增大会削弱场与原子的相互作用,场熵演化的周期性与场频率变化一致|原子的运动导致了场熵演化周期加倍|在场频率变化的角频率一定的情形下,场熵演化规律与场模结构参量的奇偶性有关|无论原子运动与否,都可周期性制备场-原子的近似EPR态. 相似文献
12.
考虑一个运动的二能级原子与单模热光场强度相关耦合,采用量子约化熵研究原子和场的约化熵变化规律、原子与场的熵交换,用共生纠缠度研究原子与场的纠缠。并借助于数值计算方法,详细分析了在强度相关耦合J-C模型中,原子初态、热光场的平均光子数以及场模结构参数对熵交换和纠缠的影响。结果表明原子与光场的熵交换和纠缠均周期性地演化。选择适当的原子初态,可以使得原子的约化熵和光场的约化熵完全交换,这意味着原子与光场反相关。此外,场模结构参数增加导致熵交换的幅度减小,周期缩短。原子与热光场的纠缠随平均光子数的增加而减弱。 相似文献
13.
The time evolution of the field quantum entropy and entanglement in a system of multi-mode coherent light field resonantly
interacting with a two-level atom by degenerating the multi-photon process is studied by utilizing the Von Neumann reduced
entropy theory, and the analytical expressions of the quantum entropy of the multimode field and the numerical calculation
results for three-mode field interacting with the atom are obtained. Our attention focuses on the discussion of the influences
of the initial average photon number, the atomic distribution angle and the phase angle of the atom dipole on the evolution
of the quantum field entropy and entanglement. The results obtained from the numerical calculation indicate that: the stronger
the quantum field is, the weaker the entanglement between the quantum field and the atom will be, and when the field is strong
enough, the two subsystems may be in a disentangled state all the time; the quantum field entropy is strongly dependent on
the atomic distribution angle, namely, the quantum field and the two-level atom are always in the entangled state, and are
nearly stable at maximum entanglement after a short time of vibration; the larger the atomic distribution angle is, the shorter
the time for the field quantum entropy to evolve its maximum value is; the phase angles of the atom dipole almost have no
influences on the entanglement between the quantum field and the two-level atom. Entangled states or pure states based on
these properties of the field quantum entropy can be prepared. 相似文献
14.
LIUXiao-Juan FANGMao-Fa 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(1):103-109
From a quantum information point of view we investigate the entropy squeezing properties for a two-level atom interacting with the two-mode coherent fields via the two-photon transition. We discuss the influences of the initial state of the system on the atomic information entropy squeezing. Our results show that the squeezed component number, squeezed direction, and time of the information entropy squeezing can be controlled by choosing atomic distribution angle, the relative phase between the atom and the two-mode field, and the difference of the average photon number of the two field modes, respectively. Quantum information entropy is a remarkable precision measure for the atomic squeezing. 相似文献
15.
双模纠缠相干光场控制下双光子过程中有效二能级原子的信息熵压缩 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
根据量子信息理论,研究了与双模纠缠相干场相互作用双光子过程中有效二能级原子的信息熵压缩.讨论了场的初态对信息熵压缩的因影响,并且比较了分别从基于信息熵测不准关系和海森堡测不准关系出发得出的结果.结果表明:信息熵压缩的稳定周期性、压缩方向分别由场的平均光子数和方向角控制,场的纠缠度对信息熵压缩不产生影响.信息熵压缩实现了对原子压缩效应的高灵敏量度. 相似文献
16.
Quantum entanglement in the system of two two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode vacuum field 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5 下载免费PDF全文
The entanglement properties of the system of two two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode vacuum field are explored. The quantum entanglement between two two-level atoms and a single-mode vacuum field is investigated by using the quantum reduced entropy; the quantum entanglement between two two-level atoms, and that between a single two-level atom and a single-mode vacuum field are studied in terms of the quantum relative entropy. The influences of the atomic dipole--dipole interaction on the quantum entanglement of the system are also discussed. Our results show that three entangled states of two atoms--field, atom--atom, and atom--field can be prepared via two two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode vacuum field. 相似文献
17.
18.
LIU Xiao-Juan FANG Mao-Fa 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(7)
From a quantum information point of view we investigate the entropy squeezing properties for a two-level atom interacting with the two-mode coherent fields via the two-photon transition. We discuss the influences of the initial state of the system on the atomic information entropy squeezing. Our results show that the squeezed component number,squeezed direction, and time of the information entropy squeezing can be controlled by choosing atomic distribution angle,the relative phase between the atom and the two-mode field, and the difference of the average photon number of the two field modes, respectively. Quantum information entropy is a remarkable precision measure for the atomic squeezing. 相似文献
19.
三能级原子与奇偶纠缠相干光作用的光场压缩 总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6
采用求解薛定谔方程和数值计算方法,研究了V型三能级原子与双模奇偶纠缠相干光场相互作用过程中的光场压缩效应,讨论了压缩效应与双模奇偶纠缠相干光场的纠缠程度、系统失谐量、双模光场的平均光子数和原子基态概率幅的依赖关系。结果表明:光场压缩效应与双模奇偶纠缠相干光场的纠缠程度、失谐量、平均光子数和原子初态相关联:双模纠缠相干光场处于非纠缠状态时的光场压缩量比光场处于纠缠状态时要大;原子处在单纯的基态或激发态时光场都有明显的压缩现象出现;而原子初态中基态和激发态的概率幅较接近时无光场压缩现象;无论光场是否处于纠缠态,只有两模平均光子数接近时,光场才会出现压缩效应。 相似文献
20.
采用时间演化算符方法,研究∧-型=三能级原子与纠缠相干态光场共振相互作用的辐射谱.给出了辐射谱一般公式,并讨论在纠缠相干态光场驱动下的辐射频谱结构.结果表明,无论下能级简并与否纠缠相干态光场平均光子数很小时均出现拉比分裂,且强度随双模光场纠缠程度的增加而增加.当两下能级简并时,若两模场的平均光子数较小,辐射谱呈现对称多峰结构,若两模场的平均光子数较大,辐射谱呈现对称五峰结构.当两下能级非简并时,若两模场的平均光子数较小,辐射谱呈现对称多峰结构.若两模场的平均光子数较大,辐射谱呈现对称十峰结构.纠缠相干光与非纠缠相干光辐射谱的本质差别有两点:一是双模光场强量子关联导致纠缠度越强拉比峰强度越高;二是存在纠缠时由于两模场相干性导致辐射谱呈现对称多峰结构. 相似文献