具有原子运动的双光子J-C模型中量子力学通道与量子互熵

用量子信息理论研究具有原子运动的双光子Jaynes_Cumming模型动力学.给出了该模型中表示原子态变化的量子力学通道，导出了量子互熵和原子约化熵，考察了原子运动及场模结构对量子互熵的影响，以及原子量子力学通道“开启”与“关闭”状态和原子与场纠缠程度的关系.结果表明量子力学通道特性强烈依赖于原子运动、场模结构以及原子与场的纠缠. 关键词： 双光子J_C模型 原子运动 量子互熵 量子约化熵 量子学通道

Quantum mechanical channel and quantum mutual entropy in the two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model with atomic motion

The dynamics of the two_photon Jaynes_Cummings model with atomic motion are studied by using the quantum information theory, and the quantum echanical channel representing the state change of atom is given; the quantum mutual entropy and reduced entropy of the atom are derived. The influences of the atomic motion and the field structure on the quantum mutual entropy are examined. It is shown that the properties of quantum mechanical channel are strongly dependent on the atomic motion, the field model structure, and the entanglement between the atom and the field.