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1.
Recently, Suzuki [T. Suzuki, A generalized Banach contraction principle that characterizes metric completeness, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136 (2008) 1861-1869] proved a fixed point theorem that is a generalization of the Banach contraction principle and characterizes the metric completeness. In this paper we prove an analogous fixed point result for a self-mapping on a partial metric space or on a partially ordered metric space. Our results on partially ordered metric spaces generalize and extend some recent results of Ran and Reurings [A.C.M. Ran, M.C. Reurings, A fixed point theorem in partially ordered sets and some applications to matrix equations, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 132 (2004) 1435-1443], Nieto and Rodríguez-López [J.J. Nieto, R. Rodríguez-López, Contractive mapping theorems in partially ordered sets and applications to ordinary differential equations, Order 22 (2005) 223-239]. We deduce, also, common fixed point results for two self-mappings. Moreover, using our results, we obtain a characterization of partial metric 0-completeness in terms of fixed point theory. This result extends Suzuki?s characterization of metric completeness.  相似文献   

2.
The probabilistic version of the classical Banach Contraction Principle was proved in 1972 by Sehgal and Bharucha-Reid [V.M. Sehgal, A.T. Bharucha-Reid, Fixed points of contraction mappings on PM spaces. Math. Syst. Theory 6, 97–102]. Their fixed point theorem is further generalized by many authors. In the intervening years many others have proved the probabilistic versions of the other known metric fixed point theorems. However, the problem to prove the probabilistic versions of the very important generalization of the Banach Contraction Principle, obtained in 1969 by Boyd and Wong [D.W. Boyd, J.S.W. Wong, On nonlinear contractions, Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 20 (1969) 458–464], who proved the fixed point theorem for a self-mapping of a metric space, satisfying the very general nonlinear contractive condition, is unsolved in these days. Similarly, as in the metric space case, to prove a fixed point theorem for a mapping, satisfying the general probabilistic nonlinear contractive condition, it was necessary to find a new approach, substantially different from the previous technique for cases where a mapping satisfies the probabilistic linear contraction condition, introduced by Sehgal and Bharucha-Reid and further used by many authors. So, the problem to obtain a truthful probabilistic version of the Banach fixed point principle for general nonlinear contractions existed unsolved for over 35 years. We have solved this problem in this paper.  相似文献   

3.
Recently, Suzuki [T. Suzuki characterizes metric completeness, Proc. A generalized Banach contractlon principle that Amer. Math. Soc. 136 (2008), 1861-1869] proved a fixed point theorem that is a generalization of the Banach contraction principle and char- acterizes the metric completeness. Paesano and Vetro [D. Paesano and P. Vetro, Suzuki's type characterizations of completeness for partial metric spaces and fixed points for partially ordered metric spaces, Topology Appl., 159 (2012), 911-920] proved an analogous fixed point result for a self-mapping on a partial metric space that characterizes the partial metric O- completeness. In this article, we introduce the notion of partial G-metric spaces and prove a result of Suzuki type in the setting of partial G-metric spaces. We deduce also a result of common fixed point.  相似文献   

4.
In a recent paper Bahar [Chaos, Solitons + Fractals, 1996, 7(1), 41] described bifurcation from a fixed point generated by iterated function systems. An analytical study of it, by using Banach theorem, was proposed by us in Chaos, Solitons + Fractals, 1998, 9(3), 449. In this paper we present an extension of our previous study and we prove that by a special transformation, the considered two-dimensional map can be reduced to two distinctive one-dimensional maps, such that each one determines the behavior of the entire system.© 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.  相似文献   

5.
Iterated function systems (IFS) were introduced by Hutchinson in 1981 as a natural generalization of the well-known Banach contraction principle.In 2010,D.R.Sahu and A.Chakraborty introduced K-Iterated Function System using Kannan mapping which would cover a larger range of mappings.In this paper,following Hutchinson,D.R.Sahu and A.Chakraborty,we present some new iterated function systems by using the so-called generalized contractive mappings,which will also cover a large range of mappings.Our purpose is to prove the existence and uniqueness of attractors for such class of iterated function systems by virtue of a Banach-like fixed point theorem concerning generalized contractive mappings.  相似文献   

6.
Recently, Suzuki [T. Suzuki, A generalized Banach contraction principle that characterizes metric completeness, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136 (2008), 1861-1869] proved a fixed point theorem that is a generalization of the Banach contraction principle and characterizes the metric completeness. Paesano and Vetro [D. Paesano and P. Vetro, Suzuki's type characterizations of completeness for partial metric spaces and fixed points for partially ordered metric spaces, Topology Appl., 159 (2012), 911-920] proved an analogous fixed point result for a self-mapping on a partial metric space that characterizes the partial metric 0-completeness. In this article, we introduce the notion of partial G-metric spaces and prove a result of Suzuki type in the setting of partial G-metric spaces. We deduce also a result of common fixed point.  相似文献   

7.
随机不动点定理在随机泛函分析中是一重要问题.在可分完备的度量空间中的随机不动点定理Bharucha-Reid,王梓坤,?pa?ek,Han?,Itoh及作者等都曾进行过讨论(见[1-5,15-20,21]).在本文中我们对概率分析中可交换映象的随机不动点定理得出了几个新的结果,它推广了前述诸人工作中某些重要结果.在确定性情形也推广了Jungck[6,7,8],Das,Naik[9],Rhoades[10],及Ciric[11]的结果.  相似文献   

8.
In this paper, we study necessary conditions for the existence and uniqueness of continuous solution for a nonlocal boundary value problem with nonlinear term involving Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative. Our results are based on Schauder fixed point theorem and the Banach contraction principle fixed point theorem. Examples illustrating the obtained results are also presented.  相似文献   

9.
第一部分,介绍分数阶导数的定义和著名的Mittag—Leffler函数的性质.第二部分,利用单调迭代方法给出了具有2序列Riemann—Liouville分数阶导数微分方程初值问题解的存在性和唯一性.第三部分,利用上下解方法和Schauder不动点定理给出了具有2序列Riemann—Liouville分数阶导数微分方程周期边值问题解的存在性.第四部分,利用Leray—Schauder不动点定理和Banach压缩映像原理建立了具有n序列Riemann—Liouville分数阶导数微分方程初值问题解的存在性、唯一性和解对初值的连续依赖性.第五部分,利用锥上的不动点定理给出了具有Caputo分数阶导数微分方程边值问题,在超线性(次线性)条件下C310,11正解存在的充分必要条件.最后一部分,通过建立比较定理和利用单调迭代方法给出了具有Caputo分数阶导数脉冲微分方程周期边值问题最大解和最小解的存在性.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper, we prove some fixed point theorems for generalized contractions in cone metric spaces. Our theorems extend some results of Suzuki (2008) [T. Suzuki, A generalized Banach contraction principle that characterizes metric completeness, Proc Amer Math Soc 136(5) (2008), 1861-1869] and Kikkawa and Suzuki (2008) [M. Kikkawa and T. Suzuki, Three fixed point theorems for generalized contractions with constants in complete metric spaces, Nonlinear Anal 69(9) (2008), 2942-2949].  相似文献   

11.
A new condition for mappings, called condition (C), which is more general than nonexpansiveness, was recently introduced by Suzuki [T. Suzuki, Fixed point theorems and convergence theorems for some generalized nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 340 (2008) 1088-1095]. Following the idea of Kirk and Massa Theorem in [W.A. Kirk, S. Massa, Remarks on asymptotic and Chebyshev centers, Houston J. Math. 16 (1990) 364-375], we prove a fixed point theorem for mappings with condition (C) on a Banach space such that its asymptotic center in a bounded closed and convex subset of each bounded sequence is nonempty and compact. This covers a result obtained by Suzuki [T. Suzuki, Fixed point theorems and convergence theorems for some generalized nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 340 (2008) 1088-1095]. We also present fixed point theorems for this class of mappings defined on weakly compact convex subsets of Banach spaces satisfying property (D). Consequently, we extend the results in [T. Suzuki, Fixed point theorems and convergence theorems for some generalized nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 340 (2008) 1088-1095] to many other Banach spaces.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper we prove an existence theorem for the common solutions for a pair of integral inclusions via a common fixed point theorem of Dhage et al. [B.C. Dhage, D. O’Regan, R.P. Agarwal, Common fixed point theorems for a pair of countably condensing mappings in ordered Banach spaces, J. Appl. Math. Stoch. Anal. 16 (3) (2003) 243–248].  相似文献   

13.
We develop the Hutchinson-Barnsley theory for finite families of mappings on a metric space endowed with a directed graph. In particular, our results subsume a classical theorem of J.E. Hutchinson [J.E. Hutchinson, Fractals and self-similarity, Indiana Univ. Math. J. 30 (1981) 713-747] on the existence of an invariant set for an iterated function system of Banach contractions, and a theorem of L. Máté [L. Máté, The Hutchinson-Barnsley theory for certain non-contraction mappings, Period. Math. Hungar. 27 (1993) 21-33] concerning finite families of locally uniformly contractions introduced by Edelstein. Also, they generalize recent fixed point theorems of A.C.M. Ran and M.C.B. Reurings [A.C.M. Ran, M.C.B. Reurings, A fixed point theorem in partially ordered sets and some applications to matrix equations, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 132 (2004) 1435-1443], J.J. Nieto and R. Rodríguez-López [J.J. Nieto, R. Rodríguez-López, Contractive mapping theorems in partially ordered sets and applications to ordinary differential equations, Order 22 (2005) 223-239; J.J. Nieto, R. Rodríguez-López, Existence and uniqueness of fixed point in partially ordered sets and applications to ordinary differential equations, Acta Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.) 23 (2007) 2205-2212], and A. Petru?el and I.A. Rus [A. Petru?el, I.A. Rus, Fixed point theorems in ordered L-spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 134 (2006) 411-418] for contractive mappings on an ordered metric space. As an application, we obtain a theorem on the convergence of infinite products of linear operators on an arbitrary Banach space. This result yields new generalizations of the Kelisky-Rivlin theorem on iterates of the Bernstein operators on the space C[0,1] as well as its extensions given recently by H. Oruç and N. Tuncer [H. Oruç, N. Tuncer, On the convergence and iterates of q-Bernstein polynomials, J. Approx. Theory 117 (2002) 301-313], and H. Gonska and P. Pi?ul [H. Gonska, P. Pi?ul, Remarks on an article of J.P. King, Comment. Math. Univ. Carolin. 46 (2005) 645-652].  相似文献   

14.
利用 Ascoli-Arzela定理和 Schauder不动点原理 ,本文研究了 Banach空间中二阶常微分方程初值问题的解的存在性 ,推广了文献 [1 ]中的相关结果  相似文献   

15.
The purpose of this article is to prove strong convergence theorems for common fixed points of two countable families of weak relatively nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces. In order to get the strong convergence theorems, the monotone hybrid algorithms are presented and are used to approximate the common fixed points. Using this result, we also discuss the problem of strong convergence concerning the maximal monotone operators in a Banach space. The results of this article modify and improve the results of Matsushita and Takahashi [S. Matsushita, W. Takahashi, A strong convergence theorem for relatively nonexpansive mappings in a Banach space, J. Approx. Theory 134 (2005) 257-266] and the results of Plubtieng and Ungchittrakool [S. Plubtieng, K. Ungchittrakool, Strong convergence theorems for a common fixed point of two relatively nonexpansive mappings in a Banach space, J. Approx. Theory 149 (2007) 103-115] and the results of Su et al. [Y. Su, Z. Wang and H. Xu, Strong convergence theorems for a common fixed point of two hemi-relatively nonexpansive mappings, Nonlinear Anal. 71 (2009) 5616-5628], and many others.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we present some fixed point theorems of iterated function systems consisting of α-ψ-contractive type mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of metric space and iterated function systems consisting of Banach contractive mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of generalized metric space, which is also extensively applied in topological dynamic system.  相似文献   

17.
在[1]中我们已证明了一个一般的随机不动点定理并给出了某些应用,在本文中我们将给出该结果的进一步应用.首先证明了一随机Darbo不动点定理,然后利用此定理在紧性假设下给出了非线性随机Volterra积分方程和非线性随机微分方程Cauchy问题随机解的存在性准则.我们的定理改进和推广了Lakshmikantham[3,4],Vaugham[2],De Blasi和Myjak[5]等人的结果.  相似文献   

18.
In S.G. Matthews [S.G. Matthews, Partial metric topology, in: Proc. 8th Summer Conference on General Topology and Applications, in: Ann. New York Acad. Sci., vol. 728, 1994, pp. 183–197], the author introduced and studied the concept of partial metric space, and obtained a Banach type fixed point theorem on complete partial metric spaces. In this work we study fixed point results for new extensions of Banach’s contraction principle to partial metric space, and we give some generalized versions of the fixed point theorem of Matthews. The theory is illustrated by some examples.  相似文献   

19.
本文给出Banach空间中集值与单位增算子的不动点定理,它推广了文[1]—[4]中相应的结果  相似文献   

20.
给出广义概率度量空间上的随机压缩映射的新定义,统一了概率度量空间中的概率压缩,E-空间中的强压缩,随机度量空间中的几乎处处压缩和均匀压缩的定义.在广义概率度量空间上给出几个新的不动点定理,将概率度量空间中的一些熟知的不动点定理作为推论得到.利用这些不动点定理,得到分形图理论中随机迭代函数系统的遍历性定理.  相似文献   

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