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1.
最佳L2局部逼近存在唯一的充分必要条件   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文给出了最佳L2局部逼近的存在唯一性定理,设f∈L2(0,δ),Sn=span(u0,u1,...Un-1)C^n-1(0,δ),且detWn(u0,u1,...un-1;0)≠0,那么,当x→0时,网(Px(f,Sn)收敛于Sn中某元素P0(f,Sn)的充要条件为:f=Pn-1+h,其中Pn-1(t)=n-1∑i=1aiti(h,1)x=0(X^n),x→0,且P0(f,Sn)=UW^-1nA  相似文献   

2.
具有阻尼项的非线性波动方程的初值问题   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文研究具有阻尼项的非线性波动方程的初值问题utt-2buxxt+auxxxx=β(ux^n)x,;u(x,0)=ψ(x),ut(x,0)=ψ(x),其中b〉0,β≠0为任意实数,n≥2为整 当a≠b^2,ψ∈L1(R)∩H^2(R),ψ∈K1(R)∩L3(R)时,上述问题存在唯一的整体光滑解。  相似文献   

3.
n次多项式系统不变直线条数的两个估计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
戴国仁 《数学物理学报(A辑)》1996,16(2):232-240,F003
该文将n次多项式系统简称为En系统。该文证明了En系统当n≥3时可存在Rn=2n+1+(-1)^n2条方向各异的不变直线及当n≥2时至多存在n组平行的不变直线;本文举例说明,当n≥2时,En系统可以存在Sn=2n+3+(-1)^n+12条不变直线。提出了二个估计:(1)当n≥2时,En系统至多存在Sn条不变直线,证明了n=2,3,4时这一估计是对的;(2)当n≥33时,En系统至多存在Rn条方向各  相似文献   

4.
杨大春 《数学杂志》1994,14(4):475-480
设n≥3,定义Tf(x,xn)=P.V.∫R^n-1b(t)K(t)f(x=t,xn-Г(│t│))dt,其中x∈R^n-1,b(t)为R^n-1上的有界函数,K(t)为R^n-1上满足Hormander条件的函数,且Г(s)为〔0,∞)上的任意函数。本文给出了T为(L∞(R^n),BMO(R^n))一型,或等价地(H^1(R^n),L^1(R^n))一型时,b所应满足的充分必要条件。  相似文献   

5.
利用超曲面的旋转对称性,将PDE的求解转化为ODE的求解,确定了De Sitter空间中的一类旋转型的Weingarten超曲面。即获得:给定R^n-1内开集(0,∞)^n-1上一个C^1函数kn=f(k1,…,kn-1)(n≥2),一定存在De Sitter空间S1^n+1内的n维类空旋转超曲面M,使得M的n个主曲率k1,…,kn恰有上述函数关系。  相似文献   

6.
高维常平均曲率超曲面的数量曲率的空隙   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文证明了当高维球面中闭常平均曲率超曲面M^n的平均曲率│H│<C(n)时,若M的数量曲率R为常数,则R不属于[a(n,H),a(n,H)+n/4),其中a(n,H)=n(n-9/4)+n^2(n-2)/2(n-1)H^2-n(n-2)/2(n-1)√n^2H^4+4(n-1)H^2。  相似文献   

7.
1 引言 一个n阶拉丁方是含n个相异元素的集合N上的一个n阶方阵,其每一行和每一列都是N的一个置换.n阶拉丁方的一条截态是位于不同行不同列的n个位置使得其中的n个元素两两相异.n阶对角拉丁方是一个n阶拉丁方,其主对角线(位置()与反对角线(位置()均为截态. 两个n阶拉丁方A和B称为正交的(简记作A上B),如果把它们迭合在一起时,拉丁方A的每一个记号与拉丁方B的每一个记号相遇一次且仅相遇一次.如果一个n阶拉丁方L和它自己的转置正交,则称L为一个自正交的拉丁方,简记为SOLS(n). n阶自正交对角拉…  相似文献   

8.
该文给出了非线性波动方程un=△u+f(u),(f(u)=u^p,p〉1)的Cauchy问题在函数空间C^k0(R^n)的原点领域有古典整体解的一个必要条件:1/2(u(0)^2L2+ut(0)^2L2)-∫R^n∫^u00f(s)dsdx≤0,并且证明了1〈p〈^n^2+n+2/n(n-1),n≠1(n=1,1〈p〈+∞)古典解与广义解有相同的生命跨度,同时给出了生命跨度的上界估计。  相似文献   

9.
李松 《数学杂志》1996,16(2):137-142
本文对Szasz-Kantorovich算子Sn^*(f,x)证明了,当1〈p≤∝时存在某一正整数m,使得wψ^2(f;1/√n)p≤M(‖Sn^*(f,x)-f‖p+‖Smm^*(f,x)-f‖p),ψ(x)^2=x,M〉0,wψ^(f,t)p为Ditzain和Totik光滑模〔2〕。  相似文献   

10.
许志才 《数学杂志》1998,18(4):466-468
设M^n是De Sitter空间S1^n+1中具有常数平均曲率且第二基本形式长度的平方为常数的完备类空超曲面,若S≤2(n-1)^1/2,则M^n是等参超曲面。  相似文献   

11.
本文提出用参数设计和容差设计同时完成的新方法扩大产品原器件的容差,来改进生产。  相似文献   

12.
A digraph design is a decomposition of a complete (symmetric) digraph into copies of pre‐specified digraphs. Well‐known examples for digraph designs are Mendelsohn designs, directed designs or orthogonal directed covers. A digraph design is superpure if any two of the subdigraphs in the decomposition have no more than two vertices in common. We give an asymptotic existence theorem for superpure digraph designs, which is a variation of an earlier result of Lamken and Wilson J Combin Theory Ser A 89: 149–200, 2000. As an immediate consequence, we obtain new results for supersimple designs and pure perfect Mendelsohn designs. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs 10: 239–255, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/jcd.10013  相似文献   

13.
The necessary and sufficient conditions for m-associate partially balanced block (PBB) designs to be connected are given. This generalizes the criterion for m-associate partially balanced incomplete block (PBIB) designs, which has originally been established by Ogawa, Ikeda and Kageyama (1984, Proceedings of the Seminar on Combinatorics and Applications, 248–255, Statistical Publishing Society, Calcutta).This work was partially supported by the Polish Academy of Sciences Grant No. MR I.1-2/2.  相似文献   

14.
《组合设计杂志》2018,26(9):439-454
Youden square designs, or Youden rectangles, are classical objects in design theory. Extensions of these were introduced in 1958 by Kiefer and in 1981 by Cheng, in the form of generalized Youden designs (GYDs) and pseudo Youden designs (PYDs), respectively. In this paper, we introduce a common generalization of both these objects, which we call a pseudo generalized Youden design (PGYD). PGYDs share the statistically desirable optimality properties of GYDs and PYDs, and we show that they exist in situations where neither GYDs nor PYDs do. We determine some numerical necessary conditions for the existence of PGYDs, classify their existence for small parameter sets, and provide constructions for families of PGYDs using patchwork methods based on affine planes.  相似文献   

15.
混料试验设计在众多领域中都有广泛的应用,有时试验者不仅仅需要考虑各混料成分所占比例对响应变量的影响,同时还关心其它被称为过程变量的因素.在实际中,对于这类问题通常使用的设计方案是混料设计和因子设计的组合设计.这种组合设计在过程变量的不同水平组合下,使用的是相同的设计阵,因此空间填充性较差.基于混料球体堆积设计,文章提出了一类新的混料设计,称之为混料切片设计,它的整体设计和所有子设计(过程变量的每一水平组合对应的混料设计)都具有很好的空间填充性,从而比组合设计有更好的模型稳健性.基于同余子群的陪集分解方法,针对过程变量水平组合数的不同情况提出了相应的简单快速的构造算法,文章最后的数值例子解释了算法的可行性和设计的有效性.  相似文献   

16.
令Kv表示v个顶点的完全图,G是一个不含孤立点的简单连通图.一个v阶的G-设计是将Kv划分成互不相交的子图,使得每个子图都和G同构,记为G-GD(v).研究六点九边图G11的图设计存在性问题.利用标准的递推构造并结合必要的直接构造,证明除去G11-GD(9)不存在以及G11-GD(18)的存在性未知外,G11-GD(v...  相似文献   

17.
This paper examines some of the properties of point-weight incidence structures, i.e. incidence structures for which every point is assigned a positive integer weight. In particular it examines point-weight designs with a design condition that stipulates that any two “identical” sets of t points must lie on the same number of blocks. We introduce a new class of designs with this property: row-sum designs, and examine the basic properties of row-sum point-weight designs and their similarities to classical (non-point-weight) designs and the point-weight designs of Horne [On point-weighted designs, Ph.D. Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 1996].  相似文献   

18.
Each parallel class of a uniformly resolvable design (URD) contains blocks of only one block size k (denoted k-pc). The number of k-pcs is denoted rk. The necessary conditions for URDs with v points, index one, blocks of size 3 and 5, and r3,r5>0, are . If rk>1, then vk2, and r3=(v−1−4⋅r5)/2. For r5=1 these URDs are known as group divisible designs. We prove that these necessary conditions are sufficient for r5=3 except possibly v=105, and for r5=2,4,5 with possible exceptions (v=105,165,285,345) New labeled frames and labeled URDs, which give new URDs as ingredient designs for recursive constructions, are the key in the proofs.  相似文献   

19.
20.
The dual codes of the ternary linear codes of the residual designs of biplanes on 56 points are used to prove the nonexistence of quasisymmetric 2‐ ( 56 , 12 , 9 ) and 2‐ ( 57 , 12 , 11 ) designs with intersection numbers 0 and 3, and the nonexistence of a 2‐ ( 267 , 57 , 12 ) quasi‐3 design. The nonexistence of a 2‐ ( 149 , 37 , 9 ) quasi‐3 design is also proved.  相似文献   

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