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1.
本文研究Banach空间E中非线性奇异边值问题-x'=f(t,x), t∈(0,1), a1x(0)-a2x'(0)=θ, b1x(0)-b2x'(1)=θ.其中θ是E中的零元素, f({t,x})在端点t=0和t=1处具有奇性. 利用不动点定理获得了该问题至少有两个正解的结果.  相似文献   

2.
具p-Laplacian算子型奇异方程组边值问题正解的存在性   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
刘斌 《数学学报》2005,48(1):35-50
本文讨论了一类具p-Laplacian算子型奇导方程组边值问题(φp(x'))'+α1(t),f(x(t),y(t))=0,(φp(y'))'+α2(t)g(x(t),y(t))=0,x(0)-β1x'(0)=0,x(1)+δ1x'(1)=0,y(0)-β2Y'(0)=0,y(1)+δ2y'(1)=0正解的存在性,其中φp(x)=|x|p-2x,p>1.通过使用不动点指数定理,在适当的条件下,建立了这类奇异方程组边值问题存在一个或者多个正解的充分条件.这些结果能用来研究椭圆型方程组边值问题径向对称解的存在性.  相似文献   

3.
奇异半正边值问题正解的存在性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
利用不动点指数定理,该文考虑了如下的三阶三点奇异半正边值问题 {x''(t)-f(t, x)=0,t ∈(0, 1); x(0)=x'(η)=x'(1)=0,1/2 <η <1, 多个正解的存在性.这里的非线性项 f (t, x) 可能在t =0,~ t =1和~ x =0处有奇性,并且可能在某些 t 和 x 处为负.  相似文献   

4.
主要研究了二阶微分系统具有奇异正定超线性周期边值问题多重正解的存在性问题,利用Leray-Schauder抉择定理和锥不动点定理给出了奇异正定超线性周期边值问题-(p(t)x′)′+q1(t)x=f1(t,x,y),t∈I=[0,1]-(p(t)y′)′+q2(t)y=f2(t,x,y)x(0)=x(1),x[1](0)=x[1](1)y(0)=y(1),y[1](0)=y[1](1)(1.1)的多重正解的存在性,其中非线性项fi(t,x,y)(i=1,2)在x=∞,y=∞点处超线性,在(x,y)=(0,0)处具有奇性.这里定义x[1](t)=p(t)x′(t),y[1](t)=p(t)y′(t)为准导数,其中系数p(t),qi(t)(i=1,2)是定义在[0,1]上的可测函数,且p(t)>0,qi(t)>0(i=1,2),a.e[0,1],fi(t,x,y)∈C(I×R×R,R+),R+=(0,+∞).  相似文献   

5.
Some new oscillation criteria are established for the nonlinear damped differential equation
( x,x' ) )^ + p( t )k_2( x,x' )x' + q( t )f( x( t ) ) = 0,t t_0.{\left( {r\left( t \right){k_1}\left( {x,x'} \right)} \right)^\prime } + p\left( t \right){k_2}\left( {x,x'} \right)x' + q\left( t \right)f\left( {x\left( t \right)} \right) = 0,\;t \ge {t_0}.  相似文献   

6.
二阶拟线性微分方程组边值问题的三个对称正解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文讨论二阶拟线性微分方程组边值问题( p(x'))'+a(t),(t,x,y)=0,( q(y'))'+b(t)g(t,x,y)=0,x(0)-B0(x'(0))=x(1)+Bo(x'(1))=0,y(0)-B1(y'(0))=y(1)+B1(y'(1))=0,其中f,g是非负连续的函数.利用五个泛函的不动点定理,赋予f和g一些增长条件保证至少三个对称正解的存在性.  相似文献   

7.
白占兵  葛渭高 《数学学报》2006,49(5):1045-105
考虑边值问题:(p(x'(t)))'+q(t)f(t,x(t),x'(t))=0,P>1,t∈[0,1],边值条件为x(0)=x(1)=0或x(0)=x'(1)=0.借助于一个新的不动点定理我们获得了存在至少三个正解的充分条件.问题的关键是非线性项f依赖于未知函数的一阶导数.最后,给出一个具体的例子.  相似文献   

8.
本文研究一类二阶脉冲微分方程:■的正解存在性.其中,0<η<1,0<α<1,f:[0,1]×[0,∞)×R→[0,∞),I_i:[0,∞)×R→R,J_i:[0,∞)×R→R,(i=1,2,…,k)均为连续函数.本文所用方法是文献[5]推广的Krasnoselskii不动点定理,此定理为解决依赖于一阶导数的边值问题提供了理论依据.基于此定理,获得了问题正解存在性定理.特别地,我们获得此类问题的Green函数,使问题的解决更直观和简单.  相似文献   

9.
具共振条件下的一类三阶非局部边值问题的可解性   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
本文考虑一类三阶非局部边值问题x”’(t)=f(t,x(t),x'(t),x”(t)),t∈(0,1), x(0)=0,x'(0)=0,x'(1)=(?) x'(s)dg(s),其中f:[0,1]×R3→R是一个连续函数, g:[0,1]→[0,∞)是一个非减的函数,且满足g(0)=0.在g满足共振条件g(1)=1 的情况下,通过应用重合度理论,得到了该问题解的存在性结果.  相似文献   

10.
The existence of at least one solution of the following multi-point boundary value problem
$ \left\{ \begin{gathered} [\varphi (x'(t))]' = f(t,x(t),x'(t)),t \in (0,1), \hfill \\ x(0) - \sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {\alpha _i x'(\xi _i ) = 0,} \hfill \\ x'(1) - \sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {\beta _i x(\xi _i ) = 0} \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \right. $ \left\{ \begin{gathered} [\varphi (x'(t))]' = f(t,x(t),x'(t)),t \in (0,1), \hfill \\ x(0) - \sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {\alpha _i x'(\xi _i ) = 0,} \hfill \\ x'(1) - \sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {\beta _i x(\xi _i ) = 0} \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \right.   相似文献   

11.
This paper considers the following boundary value problems for functional differential equations: x' (t) = f(t, xt) (0相似文献   

12.
In this work, we consider boundary-value problems of the form
, where the scalar function f(t, x, p, q) may be singular at x = 0. As far as we know, the solvability of the singular boundary-value problems of this form has not been treated yet. Here we try to fill in this gap. Examples illustrating our main result are included. __________ Translated from Sovremennaya Matematika. Fundamental’nye Napravleniya (Contemporary Mathematics. Fundamental Directions), Vol. 16, Differential and Functional Differential Equations. Part 2, 2006.  相似文献   

13.
The existence of at least one positive solution and the existence of multiple positive solutions are established for the singular second-order boundary value problem
using the fixed point index, where f may be singular at x=0 and px′=0. The project is supported by the fund of National Natural Science (10571111) and the fund of Natural Science of Shandong Province.  相似文献   

14.
本文讨论四阶常微分方程$x^{(4)}(t)=f(t,x(t),x'(t),x'(t),x'(t)),\;\;\;t\in(0,1), \eqno (E)$在边值条件$x(0)=x(1)=0,\;\alpha x'(\xi_1)-\beta x'(\xi_1)=0,\;\gamma x'(\xi_2)+\delta x'(\xi_2)=0, \eqno(B)$满足共振情形: $\alpha \delta+\beta\gamma+\alpha\gamma(\xi_2-\xi_1)  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we study the existence of periodic solutions of Rayleigh equation
$ x' + f(x') + g(x) = p(t) $ x' + f(x') + g(x) = p(t)   相似文献   

16.
Based on the coincidence degree theory of Mawhin, we get a new general existence result for the following higher-order multi-point boundary value problem at resonance
$\begin{gathered} x^{(n)} (t) = f(t,x(t),x'(t),...,x^{(n - 1)} (t)),t \in (0,1), \hfill \\ x(0) = \sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {a_i x(\xi _i ),x'(0) = ... = x^{(n - 2)} (0) = 0,x^{(n - 1)} (1) = } \sum\limits_{j = 1}^l {\beta _j x^{(n - 1)} (\eta _j )} , \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $\begin{gathered} x^{(n)} (t) = f(t,x(t),x'(t),...,x^{(n - 1)} (t)),t \in (0,1), \hfill \\ x(0) = \sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {a_i x(\xi _i ),x'(0) = ... = x^{(n - 2)} (0) = 0,x^{(n - 1)} (1) = } \sum\limits_{j = 1}^l {\beta _j x^{(n - 1)} (\eta _j )} , \hfill \\ \end{gathered}   相似文献   

17.
The existence of multiple positive solutions is presented for the singular second-order boundary value problems
using the fixed point index, where f may be singular at x  =  0 and x′  = 0. The project is supported by the fund of natural science of Shandong Province.  相似文献   

18.
By using a specially constructed cone and the fixed point index theory, this paper investigates the existence of multiple positive solutions for the third-order threepoint singular semipositone BVP:
where 1/2 < η < 1, the non-linear term ƒ(t, x): (0, 1) × (0, + ∞) → (-∞, + ∞) is continuous and may be singular att = 0,t = 1, andx = 0, also may be negative for some values oft andx, λ is a positive parameter.  相似文献   

19.
陈松林 《应用数学和力学》1996,17(11):1033-1038
本文应用比较定理研究了一类非线性边界条件的向量非线性奇摄动问题εx='f(t,x,y,e)εy'=g(t,x,y,ε)x(0)=A(ξ12,x(1)-x(0),y(1)-y(0),ε)y(0)=B(ξ1,ξ,x(1)-x(0),y(1)-y(0),ε)这里ξ12为ε的函数。0<ε<<1,在适当的条件下,作出了任意次精度的渐近展式。并得出余项估计。  相似文献   

20.
薛春艳  葛渭高 《数学学报》2005,48(2):281-290
本文讨论多点边值问题x"(t)=f(t,x(t),x'(t))+e(t),t∈(0,1);x'(0)= x'(ξ),x(1)=sum from i=1 to m-3βix(ηi)解的存在性,其中βi∈R,sum from i=1 to m-3β=1,0<η1<η2< …<ηm-3<1,0<ξ<1,sum from i=1 to m-3βiηi=1.这时dimKer L=2.当βi取不同的符号 时,应用Mawhin重合度定理,证明了多点边值问题的一些存在性结果. 以前文章所 涉及的多点边值问题解的存在性都是在dim Ker L=1的情况下讨论的,所以我们的 工作是新的探索.  相似文献   

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