一类p-群的自同构群的阶

设 P 为奇素数,P~4阶群 G(121)=,a~p=b~p=c~p=d~p=1,[b,d]=a,[c,d]=b.本文给出了 G/Z(G)≌G_(121),Z(G)循环的群 G 的完全分类,并给出其中一些群的自同构群的阶,它们是自同构群的阶为 p~n 的p~(n-1)阶群,n≥6.从而完整地得到了:对一切奇素数 p,存在群 G 使|A(G)|=p~n 的最小 n 是6.     

一类3p~2阶4度1-正则图

设p为大于3的素数,群G=和H=(其中r(?)1(mod p~2),r~3≡1(mod p~2),3|(p-1))是两类3p~2阶非交换群.通过研究Cayley图的正规性,完成了对G和H的所有4度Cayley图的分类,并得到了一类新的4度1-正则图.     

图类αK_(α,α)UβCP(b)中的一类特殊整谱图

图G是一个简单,图G的补图记为G,如果G的谱完全由整数组成,就称G是整谱图,鸡尾酒会图CP (n)=K_(2n)-nK_2(K_(2n)是完全图)和完全二部图K_(a,a)都是整谱图.u_1表示图类αK_(α,α)UβCP(b)的一个主特征值,本文确图了当u_1=2b 1时,图类αK_(α,α)UβCP(b)中的所有的整谱图.     

有比最大值更大的值

已知:a,b,c,d∈R,p,q∈R~+,且a~2+b~2=p,c~2+d~2=q。求ac+bd的最大值。解一:设a=p~(1/2)sinα,b=p~(1/2)cosα,(0≤α≤2π);c=q~(1/2)sinβ,d=q~(1/2)cosβ,(0≤β≤2π) ∵ac+bd=(p·q)~(1/2)(sinαsinβ+cosαcosβ) =(pq)~(1/2)cos(α-β) 故当α=β时,ac+bd有最大值。且值为(pq)~(1/2)。据基本不等式x~2+y~2≥2xy却易有下解。解二:∵a~2+c~2≥2ac,b~2+d~2≥2bd ∴ ac+bd≤(a~2+b~2+c~2+d~2)/2=(p+d)/2(此是一与a,b,c,d均无关的常数)。故有最大值是(p+d)/2。从上述解一、二我们得知,因(p+d)/2≥(pq)~(1/2),即有比ac+bd的最大值(pq)~(1/2)更大的值(p+d)/2。     

图类αK_a∪βCP(b)中的一类特殊整谱图

图G是一个简单图,图G的补图记为G,如果G的谱完全由整数组成,就称G是整谱图.鸡尾酒会图CP(n)=K_(2n)-nK2(K_(2n是完全图)和完全图K_a都是整谱图.μ_1表示图类αK_a∪βCP(b)的一个主特征值,确定了当μ_1=2a并且a-1>2b-2时,图类αK_a∪βCP(b)中的所有的整谱图.     

奇完全数的两个猜想

运用初等方法讨论有关奇完全数的两个猜想.证明了:(i)如果n=p~αq_1~(2β_1)q_2~(2β_2)…q_s~(2β_s)是奇完全数,其中P,q_1,q_2,…,q_s是不同的奇素数,α,β_1,β_2,…,β_s是正整数,p≡α≡1(mood4),而且q_i≡-1(mod m)(i=1,2,…,s),m是大于2的正整数,则.1/2σ(p~α)必为合数;(ii)如果n=a~2~x+b~2~x,其中a,b,x是适合ab,gcd(a,6)=1,2|ab的正整数,则当x≥log_2log_2log_2 a时,n不是奇完全数.     

一类有限p-群的因子分解数（英文）

Let p be a prime number and f_2(G) be the number of factorizations G = AB of the group G, where A, B are subgroups of G. Let G be a class of finite p-groups as follows,G = a, b | a~(p~n)= b~(p~m)= 1, a~b= a~(p~(n-1)+1), where n m ≥ 1. In this article, the factorization number f_2(G) of G is computed, improving the results of Saeedi and Farrokhi in [5].     

一类16p阶群的三度Cayley图的正规性

有限群G的一个Cayley图X=Cay(G,S)称为正规的,如果右乘变换群R(G)在AutX中正规.研究了一类16p阶群G=〈a,b|a^(8p)=b(8p)=b²=1,a2=1,a^b=ab=a^(4p-1)〉的3度无向连通Cayley图的正规性,其中p为奇素数,并得到该群的正规与非正规的Cayley图     

U(4,Z)的自同构群(英文)

In this paper,the automorphism group of G is determined,where G is a 4 × 4 upper unitriangular matrix group over Z.Let K be the subgroup of AutG consisting of all elements of AutG which act trivially on G/G,G /ζG and ζG,then （i） InnG ■ K ■ AutG;（ii） AutG/K≌=G₁×D₈×Z₂,where G₁=(a,b,c|a⁴=b²=c²=1,a^b=a^-1,[a,c]= [b,c]=1 ;（iii） K/Inn G≌=Z×Z×Z.     

关于一类中心循环的有限P-群的自同构群

确定了一类中心循环的有限p-群G的自同构群.设G=X_3(p~m)~(*n)*Z_(p~(m+r)),其中m≥1,n≥1和r≥0,并且X_3(p~m)=x,y|x~(p~m)=y~(p~m)=1,[x,y]~(p~m)=1,[x,[x,y]]=[y,[x,y]]=1.Aut_nG表示Aut G中平凡地作用在N上的元素形成的正规子群,其中G'≤N≤ζG,|N|=p~(m+s),0≤s≤r,则(i)如果p是一个奇素数,那么AutG/Aut_nG≌Z_(p~((m+s-1)(p-1))),Aut_nG/InnG≌Sp(2n,Z_(p~m))×Z_(p~(r-s)).(ii)如果p=2,那么AutG/Aut_nG≌H,其中H=1(当m+s=1时)或者Z_(2~(m+s-2))×Z_2(当m+s≥2时).进一步地,Aut_nG/InnG≌K×L,其中K=Sp(2n,Z_(2~m))(当r0时)或者O(2n,Z_(2~m))(当r=0时),L=Z_(2~(r-1))×Z_2(当m=1,s=0,r≥1时)或者Z_(2~(r-s)).     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.